Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân từ
a) 3ab(x+y)-6ab(y+x)
b)7a(x-3)+a2(x2-9)
c)34(x+y)-x-y
d)25x4-942
e)(5a-b)2-(2a+3b)2
k)22-3a-b2+3b
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a) \({x^3} + 4x\)
b) \(6ab - 9a{b^2}\)
c) \(2a\left( {x - 1} \right) + 3b\left( {1 - x} \right)\)
d) \({\left( {x - y} \right)^2} - x\left( {y - x} \right)\)
`a, x^3 + 4x = x(x^2+4)`
`b, 6ab - 9ab^2 = 3ab(2-b)`
`c, 2a(x-1) + 3b(1-x)`
`= (2a-3b)(x-1)`
`d, (x-y)^2 - x(y-x)`
`= (x-y+x)(x-y)`
`= (2x-y)(x-y)`
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a) x2 - 9 - x2 (x2 - 9) d) x2 + 5x + 6 h) a2 + b2 + 2a – 2b – 2ab
b) x2(x-y) + y2(y-x) e) 3x2 – 4x – 4 i) (x + 1)2 – 2(x + 1)(y – 3) + (y – 3)2
c) x3+27+(x+3)(x-9) g) x4 + 64y4 k) x2(x + 1) – 2x(x + 1) + x + 1
Mình đang cần gấp ạ
a: \(x^2-9-x^2\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-9\right)-x^2\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(1-x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b: \(x^2\left(x-y\right)+y^2\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-y\right)-y^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=\left(x-y\right)^2\cdot\left(x+y\right)\)
c: \(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
d: \(x^2+5x+6\)
\(=x^2+2x+3x+6\)
\(=x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
e: \(3x^2-4x-4\)
\(=3x^2-6x+2x-4\)
\(=3x\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
g: \(x^4+64y^4\)
\(=x^4+16x^2y^2+64y^4-16x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+8y^2\right)^2-\left(4xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+8y^2-4xy\right)\left(x^2+8y^2+4xy\right)\)
h: \(a^2+b^2+2a-2b-2ab\)
\(=a^2-2ab+b^2+2a-2b\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^2+2\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-b+2\right)\)
i: \(\left(x+1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)\left(y-3\right)+\left(y-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+1-y+3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+4\right)^2\)
k: \(x^2\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\)
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử :
a) 4a^2b^2 + 36a^2b^3 + 6ab^4
b) 3n( m - 3 ) + 5m( m - 3 )
c) 2a( x - y ) - ( y - x )
d) 4a^2b^3 - 6a^3b^2
4a2b2 + 36a2b3 + 6ab4
= 2ab2(2a + 18ab + 3b2)
3n(m - 3) + 5m(m - 3)
= (3n + 5m)(m - 3)
2a(x - y) - (y - x)
= (x - y)(2a + 1)
4a2b3 - 6a3b2
= 2a2b2(2b - 3a)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
1/ (a-3b)(a+3b)+(a-4b)(2b+3a)+(3b-a)(2a-b)
2/ (x-2y)(x+2y)+(2y-x)(3y-2x)+(y-x)2
1/Tự chép lại đb nha :v
=a2 - 9b2+2ab+3a2-8b2-12ab+6ab-3b2-2a2+ab
= 2a2-3ab-20b2
= (2a2+5ab) - (8ab+20b2)
= a(2a+5b) - 4b(2a+5b)
=(2a+5b)(a-4b)
câu 2 tương tự nhé :)
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a) x 2 ( x - 3 ) 2 - ( x - 3 ) 2 - x 2 +1;
b) x 3 - 2 x 2 + 4x - 8;
c) ( x + y ) 3 - ( x - y ) 3 ;
d) 2 a 2 (x + y + z) - 4ab (x + y + z) + 2 b 2 (x + y + z).
a) (x - 1)(x + l)(x - 2)(x - 4). b) (x - 2)( x 2 + 4).
c) 2y(3 x 2 + y 2 ). d) 2(x + y + z) ( a - b ) 2 .
a. \(x^2\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2-x^2+1\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x-3\right)^2-1\right]\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3+1\right)\left(x-3-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
b. \(x^3-2x^2+4x-8\)
\(=\left(x^3+4x\right)-\left(2x^2+8\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2+4\right)-2\left(x^2+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)
c. \(\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-\left(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3\)
\(=6x^2y+2y^3\)
\(=2y\left(3x^2+y^2\right)\)
d. \(2a^2\left(x+y+z\right)-4ab\left(x+y+z\right)+2b^2\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(2a^2-4ab+2b^2\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=2\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(=2\left(a-b\right)^2\left(x+y+z\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử :
\(a,x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)
\(b,3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2\)
\(c,x^2-25+y^2+2xy\)
a)\(x^2-y^2-2x+2y=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(y^2-2y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(y-1\right)^2=\left(x-1+y-1\right)\left(x-1-y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
b)\(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2-4c^2\right)\)\(=3\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(2c\right)^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(a-b+2c\right)\left(a-b-2c\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a) \(15a^2b^3+5a^3b^2\)
b) \(x^2-2x+x-y^2\)
\(a,15a^2b^3+5a^3b^2=5a^2b^2\left(3b+a\right)\\ b,x^2-2x+1-y^2=\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)
a) 15a2b3+5a3b2=5a2b2(3b+a)
b) x2-2x+x-y2=( x2-y2)-(2x+x)
=(x-y)(x+y)-x(2-1)
=(x-y)(x+y)-x3
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a) 2x^2 - 2xy - 5x +5y ; b) 8x^2 + 4xy - 2ax - ay
c) x^3 - 4x^2 + 4x ; d) 2xy - x^2 - y^2 + 16
e) x^2 - y^2 - 2yz - z^2; g) 3a^2 - 6ab + 3b^2 - 12c^2
a) 2x^2 - 2xy - 5x +5y
= (2x^2 - 2xy ) - ( 5x- 5 y)
=2x(x-y) - 5(x-y)
=(x- y). (2x- 5)
b)8x2 +4xy-2ax-ay
=(8x2 +4xy) -(2ax+ay)
=4x(2x+y)-a(2x+y)
=(2x+y).(4x-a)
c)=x(x2 -4x +4)
=x(x-2)2
d)=16- (x2 -2xy +y^2)
=4^2-(x-y)^2
=(4-x+y).(4+x-y)
các câu còn lại tg tự
chúc bn hok tốt
Phân tích đa thứ sau thành nhân tư
a) x^6+x^4+x^2.y^2+y^4-y^6
b) 9(a+b)^2+16a-4b-(a-b)^2-24
c) (2a+b)^3+6a+3b-4