1.   “Why hasn’t Peter phoned? she wondered.

      She wondered why Peter hadn't phoned

2.   I’m only interested in why he did it.

      The only thing I'm interested in is why he did it

3.   He tried to escape but the police stopped him.

      The police prevented him from escaping

4.   She has ordered a new outfit from her dressmaker.

      She is having a new outfit made by her dressmaker

5.   Couldn’t you find a better hotel?

      Is this the best hotel you could find

6.   John began playing the piano ten years ago.

      John has played the piano for 10 years

7.   They won’t be able to come on Sunday.

      It will be impossible for them to come on Sunday

8.   She needs to study harder.

      She doesn’t study hard enough

9.   I only paid a few hundred pounds for the car.

      The car cost a few hundred pounds

10. My mother made these curtains.

      These curtains were made by my mother

Đáp án: She has lived in Hanoi since 2015.

1. He is certain to succeed.

2. In all probability he will never come back.

3. The students were made to work hard for the exam by the teacher.

4. He will probably arrive late again.

5. The moment the film ends, we'll have to leave.

6. The moment is said to have been caught while climbing up a fence.

7. The computer is said to be playing an important part in modern life.

8. Tim is is going to see the doctor later about his bad back.

9. I think I will call Sarah to see if she wants to go out.

10. I don't think I will pass my driving test/ expect to pass my driving test.

11. Maria eats very little because she wants to lose weight.

12. A big steak was broght to him by the waitress.

1. We haven’t been to our hometown for many years.

® The last time we .....went to our hometown........................................................ was many years ago.

2. Your 18^th birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself.

® I ........haven't really enjoyed myself .............................................................. since your 18^th birthday party.

3. It’s nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.

® My father ........hasn't seen his brother............................................................. for nearly 20 years

4. James went to Scotland last Friday and is still there.

® James ......hasn't gone ..................................................................... to Scotland since Friday.

 5. When did you learn to play the piano?

® How long is it ......since you learned...................................................... to play the piano?

6. The last time I spoke French was when we were in Canada.

® I haven’t ............spoken French since....................................................................... we were in Canada.

7. You haven’t redecorated our  rooms for a year.

® It’s ..........a years since you last redecorated ........................................................................... our rooms.

8. I started looking for my keys an hour ago and I’m still looking.

® I .....have been looking for........................................................................... my keys for an hour.

9. I haven’t been to a Chinese restaurant before.

® This is ......the first time I have been to.............................................................. a Chinese restaurant.

10. My father gave up smoking three months ago.

 ® My father  …………has given up smoking…………………………………… for three months.

1 Not until Tom received the job offer in writing did he celebrate

2 There has been a 10% increase in the number of students applying to this university

3 The manager is believed to have absconded with the company's pension fund money

4 You pay in 12 sucesstive months of $20 each 

5 You needn’t have gone to so much trouble on my behalf.

1 Not until Tom received the job offer in writing did he celebrate

2 There has been a 10% increase in the number of students applying to this university

3 The manager is believed to have absconded with the company's pension fund money

4 You pay in 12 sucesstive months of $20 each 

5 You needn’t have gone to so much trouble on my behalf.

1 Not until Tom received the job offer in writing did he celebrate

2 There has been a 10% increase in the number of students applying to this university

3 The manager is believed to have absconded with the company's pension fund money

4 You pay in 12 sucesstive months of $20 each 

5 You needn’t have gone to so much trouble on my behalf.

1 Not until Tom received the job offer in writing did he celebrate

2 There has been a 10% increase in the number of students applying to this university

3 The manager is believed to have absconded with the company's pension fund money

4 You pay in 12 sucesstive months of $20 each 

5 You needn’t have gone to so much trouble on my behalf.

I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it (2 pts)

1/ He said he was not guilty of stealing the car.

    He denied …………………… stealing the car.………………………..…………..

2/ Is this the only way to reach the city centre? 

     Isn’t there ………… another way to reach the city centre ?……………………………………………………….?

3/ He never suspected that the money had been stolen.

    At no time ……………… did he suspect (that) the money had been stolen.…………………………………………………..

4/ It’s my opinion that you should take more exersise. 

    If I…………………………… were you, I’d take more exercise.…………………………….………………..

5/ I was going to leave, but because of what he said, I didn’t. 

    She persuaded ……………… me not to leave.……………………………………………….

6/ He was very sorry that he didn’t see Andrey on her trip to London. 

    He greatly regretted………… not seeing Andrey on her trip to London.………………………………………………..

7/ It’s thought that the accident was caused by human error.

    The accident is ………………  thought to have been caused by human error.…………………………..…………………

8/ “Will you be visiting the Taj Mahal when you go to India?” he asked Elizabeth. 

    He asked ……………………… Elizabeth if she would be visiting the Taj Mahal when she went.……………………………………………

9/ “Ithink you should try the chicken Marengo,” said the waiter.   

    The waiter recommended …………… us to try/ that we should try the chicken Marengo……………………………………..

10/ This is the most delicious cake I have ever tasted. 

     I have ……………………………… never tasted such a dilicious cake…………………………………………...….

1/ He said he was not guilty of stealing the car.

    He denied …………stealing the car.…………………………………..…………..

2/ Is this the only way to reach the city centre? 

     Isn’t there ……another way to reach the city centre …………………………………………………………….?

3/ He never suspected that the money had been stolen.

    At no time ……did he suspect that the money had been stolen.……………………………………………………………..

4/ It’s my opinion that you should take more exersise. 

    If I………were you, I’d take more exercise.………………………………………………….………………..

5/ I was going to leave, but because of what he said, I didn’t. 

    She persuaded ………persuaded me not to leave.……………………………………………………….

6/ He was very sorry that he didn’t see Andrey on her trip to London. 

    He greatly regretted……not seeing Andrey on her trip to London.  ……………………………………………………..

7/ It’s thought that the accident was caused by human error.

    The accident is ……thought to have been  caused by human error. ……………………………………..…………………

8/ “Will you be visiting the Taj Mahal when you go to India?” he asked Elizabeth. 

    He asked …Elizabeth if she would be visiting the Taj Mahal when she went to India …………………………………………………………………

9/ “Ithink you should try the chicken Marengo,” said the waiter.   

    The waiter recommended ……us to try the chicken Marengo……………………………………………..

10/ This is the most delicious cake I have ever tasted. 

     I have ………never tasted such a delicious cake…………………………………………………………………...….

86. Harry couldn’t afford this car.

This car was................too expensive for Harry to buy ............................................................... 

87. As my grandmother grows older, she becomes more intolerant.

The older.........my grandmother gets, the more intolerant she becomes............................................................    

88. On arriving in Canberra, I wrote a letter to my parents.

When I ..arrived in Canberra, I wrote a letter to my parents.........................................................................

894. It is said that the thief stole everything in the house.

The thief...is said to have stolen everything in the house............................................................................

90 . He ran so fast that nobody could catch up with him.

So…fast he ran that nobody could catch up with him.……………………………………………………………………