\(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{1.86}{62}=0.03\left(mol\right)\)

\(Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)

\(0.03........................0.06\)

\(C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0.06}{0.25}=0.24\left(M\right)\)

\(2NaOH+CO_2\rightarrow Na_2CO_3+H_2O\)

\(0.06...........0.03\)

\(V_{CO_2}=0.03\cdot22.4=0.672\left(l\right)\)

Sửa $1,68 \to 1,86$

a) $Na_2O + H_2O \to 2NaOH$

b) n Na2O = 1,86/62 = 0,03(mol)

n NaOH = 2n Na2O = 0,06(mol)

=> CM NaOH = 0,06/0,25 = 0,24M

c) $CO_2 + 2NaOH \to Na_2CO_3 + H_2O$
n CO2 = 1/2 n NaOH = 0,03(mol)

=> V CO2 = 0,03.22,4 = 0,672(lít)

a) 

$2Na + 2H_2O \to 2NaOH + H_2$
$Na_2O + H_2O \to 2NaOH$

b)

n H2 = 2,8.22,4 = 0,125(mol)

=> n Na = 2n H2 = 0,125.2 =0,25(mol)

=> n Na2O = (15,05 - 0,25.23)/62 = 0,15(mol)

=> n NaOH = n Na + 2n Na2O = 0,55(mol)

=> CM NaOH = 0,55/0,25 = 2,2M

c) 

%m Na = 0,25.23/15,05  .100% = 38,21%

%m Na2O = 100% -38,21% = 61,79%

d)

$CO_2 + NaOH \to NaHCO_3$
n CO2 = n NaOH = 0,55(mol)

=> V CO2 = 0,55.22,4 = 12,32(lít)

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Bạn chú ý để tránh đăng câu hỏi lặp nhé

a) 

b)

n H2 = 2,8.22,4 = 0,125(mol)

=> n Na = 2n H2 = 0,125.2 =0,25(mol)

=> n Na2O = (15,05 - 0,25.23)/62 = 0,15(mol)

=> n NaOH = n Na + 2n Na2O = 0,55(mol)

=> CM NaOH = 0,55/0,25 = 2,2M

c) 

%m Na = 0,25.23/15,05  .100% = 38,21%

%m Na2O = 100% -38,21% = 61,79%

d)

n CO2 = n NaOH = 0,55(mol)

=> V CO2 = 0,55.22,4 = 12,32(lít)

Ta có: \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{13}{65}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

a, PT: \(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)

_____0,2____0,4_____0,2___0,2 (mol)

b, Ta có: m _{dd sau pư} = m_Zn + m _{dd HCl} - m_H2 = 13 + 100 - 0,2.2 = 112,6 (g)

\(\Rightarrow C\%_{ZnCl_2}=\dfrac{0,2.136}{112,6}.100\%\approx24,16\%\)

c, Ta có: m_HCl = 0,4.36,5 = 14,6 (g)

\(\Rightarrow C\%_{HCl}=\dfrac{14,6}{100}.100\%=14,6\%\)

Bạn tham khảo nhé!

a, PTHH:   Zn  +  2HCl  ➝  ZnCl₂  +  H₂

    (mol)       1           2              1          1

    (mol)      0.2

b, n_Zn=13 :65 =0.2 (mol)

Theo PTHH: n_ZnCl2=(0.2x1):1=0.2(mol)

→m_ZnCl2=0.2x(65+2x35.5)=27.2(g)

⇒C%_ZnCl2=27.2:100x100=27.2(%)

c,Theo PTHH: n_HCl =(0.2 x 2) :1=0.4(mol)

➝m_HCl=0.4x(1+35.5)=14.6(g)

⇒C%_HCl=14.6:100x100%=14.6(%)

a) Khi cho Na₂O xảy ra phản ứng, tạo thành phản ứng dung dịch có chất tan là NaOH.

Na₂O + H₂O → 2NaOH

Phản ứng: 0,3 → 0,6 (mol)

C_{M, NaOH} = 0,6/0,5= 1,2M.

a)2Na₂O+2h2O->4NaOH

b)nNaOH=V/22.4=0,5.22.4=11,2mol

\(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{15.5}{62}=0.25\left(mol\right)\)

\(Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)

\(0.25.......................0.5\)

\(C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0.5}{0.5}=1\left(M\right)\)

b.

\(2NaOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O\)

\(0.5..............0.25\)

\(V_{dd_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0.25}{2}=0.125\left(l\right)\)

\(a.n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{15,5}{62}=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\\ 0,25...................................0,5\left(mol\right)\\ C_{MddNaOH}=\dfrac{0,5}{0,5}=1\left(M\right)\\ b.H_2SO_4+2NaOH\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O\\ 0,25............0,5..........0,25\left(mol\right)\\ V_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,25}{2}=0,125\left(l\right)\)