1 In spite of Lan's illness, she stil came to the meeting

2 Although it rained, they went to work

3 As He was sick, he couldn't go to school

3. In spite of Lan's illness, she still came to the meeting.

4. Although it was rain, they went to work.

5. As he was sick, he couldn't go to school.

Adverb clause of reason (as, because, since, because of)

1 He left school because his life was hard.

-> His life was hard, so he left school

2 The children are going swimming a lot because the weather is hot.

-> The weather is hot so the children are going swimming

3 He couldn't go to school because he was very poor.

-> He was very poor so he couldn't go to school

3 câu này đều cần dùng đến ''so'' mà trong đề không có ''so'' nên chị làm như này nhé!

1. Because of his hard life, he left school

2. Because of the hot weather, the children are going swimming.

3. Because of his poverty, he couldn't go to school 

1. he couldn' t go to school because he was very poor

=> because of being very poor,he couldn' t go to school

2. i can 't buy this bike because i don't have enough money 

=> because of not having enough money, I can 't buy this bike

3. he broke the wase because he was careless

=> because of being careless,he broke the wase

4. we can't go for a walk because it rains heavily

=> because of raining heavily,  we can't go for a walk

5. he left school because his life was hard

=> because of being hard, he left school

6. i went to bed early because i felt tired

=>because of feeling tired,  i went to bed early

7. she was very happy because she was given a new bike

=> because of being given a new bike, she was very happy

8. he failed the exam because he didn't  learn the lessons carefully

=> because of not learning the lessons carefully, he failed the exam

Because of being cheap, many people began to wearing jeans

Because of Tom's carelessness, Tom lost the game

Despite her good behavior, no one loves her

Because the weather is cold, the crops are late this year

Because of Tom’s lateness, Mary was worried

Because of Tom’s bad leg, he walked slowly

Because of wanting the English course, I came here

Despite the hot weather, I went to school

Because there is the dust in the room, I can’t go in

Because there is too much smoke, we have to wear masks

1) Because of being cheap,many people began to wearing jeans.

2) Because of Tom's carelessness,Tom lost the game.

1. She can not work hard because she is very old

because of being very old, She cannot work hard

2. He likes her because she is very beautiful

because of her beauty, he likes her

3. He couldn't go to school because he was very poor

because of being very poor, He couldn't go to school

4. I can't buy this bike because I don't have enough money

because of not having enough money, I can't buy this bike

5. He broke the vase because he was careless

because of being careless, He broke the vase

6. He failed the exam because he didn't learn the lessons carefully

because of not learning the lessons carefully, he failed the exam

7. We can't go for a walk because it rains heavily

because of heavy rain, We can't go for a walk

8. He left school because his life was hard

because of the hard life, he left school

9. She was very happy because she was given a new bike

because of being given a new bike, she was very happy

10. I went to bad early because I felt tired

because of feeling tired, I went to bed early

Join the following pairs of sentences using because and because of:
1. He didn’t go to school. It was raining . 
-> He didn’t go to school because it was raining.
-> He didn’t go to school because of the rain.
2. The student arrived late. There was a traffic jam.
………………The student arrived late because of the traffic jam.……
3. We decided to leave early. The party was boring.
……………We decided to leave early because of the boring party.………
4. It was a public holiday. All the shops were shut.
………………All the shops were shut because of the public holiday.………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. I lost my job. I was ill.
………………I lost my job because of my illness……………………………………………………………………

1. The book is belived____ by a famous American writer.

A.to have been written

B. Was written

C.Had been written

D.To write

2.Yuri Gagarin was in___ around the earth for 108 minutes.

A.atmosphere

B.Orbit

C.Space

D.Sky

3.Although the hotel was noisy, we stayed there.

A.Despite the hotel was noisy, we stayed there.

B.Because of the noise, we stayed in the hotel.

C.We stayed in the hotel despite the noise.

D.We stayed in the hotel and we like it.

4.Peter didn't go to school this morning because of his illness.

A. Because Peter was ill this morning, he didn't go to school.

B.Peter didn't want to go school this morning because he was ill.

C.Peter is ill so he does not gl to school this morning.

D.Peter was ill because he did not go to school this morning