\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+x-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}×\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

A đạt GTLN khi \(2+\sqrt{x}\)đạt GTNN hay x là nhỏ nhất. Vậy A đạt GTLN là \(\frac{1}{2}\)khi x = 0

\(A=\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{x-1}\right):\left(\frac{x+2}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\left(ĐK:x\ge0;\ne1\right)\)

\(=\left[\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right]\)

\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\frac{x+2-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\frac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Ôi trời nhiều thía ? làm từng câu một ha !

a \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+5\right)\left(y-2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(y-1\right)\\\left(x-4\right)\left(y+7\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(y+4\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}xy-2x+5y-10=xy-x+2y-2\\xy+7x-4y-28=xy+4x-3y-12\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-x+3y=8\\3x-y=16\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-3x+9y=24\\3x-y=16\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-3x+9y=24\\3x-y-3x+9y=16+24\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-3x+9y=24\\8y=40\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=7\\y=5\end{cases}}\)

b, ĐKXĐ \(x\ne\pm y\)

Đặt \(\frac{1}{x+y}=a\)  và  \(\frac{1}{x-y}=b\)(a và b khác 0)

Ta có hệ \(\hept{\begin{cases}a-2b=2\\5a-4b=3\end{cases}}\)

          \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2a-4b=4\\5a-4b=3\end{cases}}\)

       \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2a-4b=4\\5a-4b-2a+4b=3-4\end{cases}}\)

       \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2a-4b=4\\3a=-1\end{cases}}\)

      \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=-\frac{1}{3}\\b=-\frac{7}{6}\end{cases}}\)

    \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{x+y}=-\frac{1}{3}\\\frac{1}{x-y}=-\frac{7}{6}\end{cases}}\)

   \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=-3\\x-y=-\frac{6}{7}\end{cases}}\)

  \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y-x+y=-3+\frac{6}{7}\\x-y=-\frac{6}{7}\end{cases}}\)

  \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2y=-\frac{15}{7}\\x-y=-\frac{6}{7}\end{cases}}\)

  \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{27}{14}\\y=-\frac{15}{14}\end{cases}}\)

c,\(\hept{\begin{cases}4x^2+y^2=13\\2x^2-y^2=-7\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}4x^2+y^2+2x^2-y^2=13-7\\2x^2-y^2=-7\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}6x^2=6\\2x^2-y^2=-7\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2=1\\y^2=9\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\pm1\\y=\pm3\end{cases}}\)

Dùng liên hợp.

pt <=> \(\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(-3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(+2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)=3x-1\)

<=> \(\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left[\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\right]\)

\(-2\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left[\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\right]\)

\(=3x-1\)

<=> \(\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(-2\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)=3x-1\)

<=> \(3-x^2-2\left(1-x^2\right)=3x-1\)

<=> \(x^2-3x+2=0\) phương trình bậc 2.

Em làm tiếp nhé!

2)

a)Thay m = 2 vào hệ, ta được :

HPT :\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+4y=2+1\\x+\left(2+1\right)y=2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+4y=3\left(^∗\right)\\x+3y=2\left(^∗^∗\right)\end{cases}}\)

Lấy (*) trừ (**), ta được :
\(2x+4y-x-3y=3-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=1\)(***)

Lấy (**) trừ (***), ta được :

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3y-x-y=2-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2y=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy với \(m=2\Leftrightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\frac{1}{2};\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)

b) Thay \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;-1\right)\)vào hệ, ta được :

HPT :\(\hept{\begin{cases}2m-2m=m+1\\2-\left(m+1\right)=2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m+1=0\\m+1=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m=-1\)

Vậy với \(\left(x,y\right)=\left(2;-1\right)\Leftrightarrow m=-1\)

quy đồng lên thôi

Bài 1:

\(A=\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{5}-2=2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}-2=-2\)\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

Bài 2:

\(a,P=\left(\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x>0\right)\)

\(=\left[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\times\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\times\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{1-x}{x}\)

\(b,\forall x>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-x}{x}>\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)>x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-2x>x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x>-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow P>\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\forall0< x< \frac{2}{3}\)