\(a,=\dfrac{x^2-20+x^2-7x+10+3x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}\\ b,=\dfrac{10x+15-4x+6+2x-9}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{4\left(2x+3\right)}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{4}{2x-3}\\ c,=\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}\\ =\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+4}=\dfrac{x+4-x}{x\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x\left(x+4\right)}\)

c/m biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào biến

a: \(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1+6-x^2-2x+3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{5}\cdot2\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{5}\cdot2=4\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x}{x-3}-\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{2x+3}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+6x+9-x^2}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{x-3}-\dfrac{3}{x-3}=1\)

\(\left(1\right)=\dfrac{y}{x\left(2x-y\right)}-\dfrac{4x}{y\left(2x-y\right)}=\dfrac{y^2-4x^2}{xy\left(2x-y\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(y-2x\right)\left(y+2x\right)}{xy\left(y-2x\right)}=\dfrac{-y-2x}{xy}\\ \left(2\right)=\dfrac{x^2-4+3x+6+x-14}{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+4x-12}{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x+6}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\\ \left(3\right)=\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(4x+7\right)}=\dfrac{4}{4x+7}\\ \left(4\right)=\dfrac{4x^2+15x+4+4x+7+1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(4x+7\right)}=\dfrac{4x^2+19x+12}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(4x+7\right)}\)

b: Đặt \(x^2-6x-2=a\)

Theo đề, ta có: \(a+\dfrac{14}{a+9}=0\)

=>(a+2)(a+7)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-6x\right)\left(x^2-6x+5\right)=0\)

=>x(x-6)(x-1)(x-5)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{0;1;6;5\right\}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-8x^2}{3\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{3\left(2x-1\right)}-\dfrac{8x+1}{4\left(2x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-32x^2=8x\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(8x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-32x^2=16x^2+8x-3\left(16x^2-8x+2x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-48x^2=8x-48x^2+18x+3\)

=>26x=-3

hay x=-3/26

\(a,\dfrac{3}{2x-1}+1=\dfrac{2x-1}{2x+1};ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2x-1}-\dfrac{2x-1}{2x+1}+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow3\left(2x+1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6x+3-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)+\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow6x+3-4x^2+4x-1+4x^2-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow10x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{1}{10}\right\}\)

\(1,\) thiếu đề

\(2,\dfrac{5x+2}{6}-\dfrac{8x-1}{3}=\dfrac{4x+2}{5}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(5x+2\right)}{30}-\dfrac{10\left(8x-1\right)}{30}=\dfrac{6\left(4x+2\right)}{30}-\dfrac{150}{30}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(5x+2\right)-10\left(8x-1\right)=6\left(4x+2\right)-150\)

\(\Leftrightarrow25x+10-80x+10=24x+12-150\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-55x+20=24x-138\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x-138+55x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow79x-158=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(3,ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \dfrac{x}{2x-6}+\dfrac{x}{2x-2}=\dfrac{-2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{x^2-1}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-2x-3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{4x-4}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{x^2-1+x^2-2x-3-4x+4}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{2x^2-6x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x.\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

`P=((3+x)/(3-x)-(3-x)/(3+x)+(4x^2)/(x^2-9)):((2x+1)/(x+3)-1)`

`=((4x^2-(3-x)^2-(3+x)^2)/(x^2-9)):((2x+1-x-3)/(x+3))`

`=((4x^2-x^2+6x-9-x^2-6x-9)/(x^2-9)):((x-2)/(x+3))`

`=((2x^2-18)/(x^2-9))*(x+3)/(x-2)`

`=((2(x^2-9))/(x^2-9))*(x+3)/(x-2)`

`=(2x+6)/(x-2)`

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm3;x\ne-\dfrac{1}{2};x\ne2\)

\(P=\left(\dfrac{3+x}{3-x}-\dfrac{3-x}{3+x}-\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}\right):\dfrac{2x+1-x-3}{x+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3+x\right)^2-\left(3-x\right)^2-4x^2}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}:\dfrac{x-2}{x+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3+x-3+x\right)\left(3+x+3-x\right)-4x^2}{\left(x+3\right)\left(3-x\right)}.\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{12x-4x^2}{3-x}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x\left(3-x\right)}{3-x}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-2}\) \(=\dfrac{4x}{x-2}\)

Chắc mình làm tắt quá để mình làm lại bước biến đổi.

`P=((3+x)/(3-x)-(3-x)/(3+x)+(4x^2)/(x^2-9)):((2x+1)/(x+3)-1)`

`=((x-3)/(x+3)+(4x^2)/(x^2-9)-(x+3)/(x-3)):((2x+1-x-3)/(x+3))`

`=((x-3)^2/(x^2-9)+(4x^2)/(x^2-9)-(x+3)^2/(x^2-9)):((x-2)/(x+3))`

`=(((x-3)^2+4x^2-(x+3)^2)/(x^2-9))*(x+3)/(x-2)`

`=(x^2-6x+9+4x^2-x^2-6x-9)/(x^2-9)*(x+3)/(x-2)`

`=(4x^2-12x)/(x^2-9)*(x+3)/(x-2)`

`=(4x(x-3))/((x-3)(x+3))*(x+3)/(x-2)`

`=(4x)/(x+3)*(x+3)/(x-2)`

`=(4x)/(x-2)`