cho: a^2+2b^2+c^2+2b(a+c)=0. Tính N=(a-c)
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Cho a, b, c \(\ne\)0 thỏa mãn \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{c}=0\). Tính : \(E=\frac{a^2b^2c^2}{a^2b^2+b^2c^2-a^2c^2}+\frac{a^2b^2c^2}{b^2c^2+c^2a^2-a^2b^2}+\frac{a^2b^2c^2}{c^2a^2+a^2b^2-b^2c^2}.\)
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}-\frac{1}{c}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{bc+ac-ab}{abc}=0\)
Vì \(a,b,c\ne0\Rightarrow abc\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow bc+ac-ab=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(bc+ac\right)^2=\left(ab\right)^2\\\left(bc-ab\right)^2=\left(-ac\right)^2\\\left(ac-ab\right)^2=\left(-bc\right)^2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}b^2c^2+c^2a^2-a^2b^2=-2abc^2\\b^2c^2+a^2b^2-a^2c^2=2ab^2c\\a^2c^2+a^2b^2-b^2c^2=2a^2bc\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow E=\frac{a^2b^2c^2}{2ab^2c}+\frac{a^2b^2c^2}{-2abc^2}+\frac{a^2b^2c^2}{2a^2bc}\)
\(\Rightarrow E=\frac{ac}{2}-\frac{ab}{2}+\frac{bc}{2}=\frac{ac-ab+bc}{2}=\frac{0}{2}=0\)
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\Leftrightarrow\frac{bc+ac-ab}{abc}=0\)
Vì \(a,b,c\ne0\Rightarrow a.b.c\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow bc+ac-ab=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(bc+ac\right)^2=\left(ab\right)^2\\\left(bc-ab\right)^2=\left(-ac\right)^2\\\left(ac-ab\right)^2=\left(-bc\right)^2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}b^2c^2+c^2a^2-a^2b^2=-abc^2\\b^2c^2+a^2b^2-a^2c^2=2ab^2c\\a^2c^2+a^2b^2-b^2c^2=2a^2bc\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow E=\frac{a^2b^2c^2}{2ab^2c}+\frac{a^2b^2c^2}{-2abc^2}+\frac{a^2b^2c^2}{2a^2bc}\)
\(\Rightarrow E=\frac{ac}{2}-\frac{ab}{2}+\frac{bc}{2}=\frac{ac-ab+bc}{2}=\frac{0}{2}=0\)
Vậy \(E=0\)
Cho a,b,c khác 0 thỏa mãn: \(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=0\)
Tính \(E=\dfrac{a^2b^2c^2}{a^2b^2+b^2c^2-c^2a^2}+\dfrac{a^2b^2c^2}{b^2c^2+c^2a^2-a^2b^2}+\dfrac{a^2b^2c^2}{c^2a^2+a^2b^2-b^2c^2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=0\)
=> bc+ac+ab=0
ta có
\(bc+ac=-ab\)
<=> \(\left(bc+ac\right)^2=a^2b^2\)
<=> \(b^2c^2+a^2c^2+2abc^2=a^2b^2\)
<=> \(b^2c^2+a^2c^2-a^2b^2=-2abc^2\)
tương tự
\(a^2b^2+b^2c^2-c^2a^2=-2ab^2c\)
\(c^2a^2+a^2b^2-b^2c^2=-2a^2bc\)
thay vào E ta đc
\(E=\dfrac{-a^2b^2c^2}{2ab^2c}-\dfrac{a^2b^2c^2}{2abc^2}-\dfrac{a^2b^2c^2}{2a^2bc}\)
=\(-\dfrac{ac}{2}-\dfrac{ab}{2}-\dfrac{bc}{2}=\dfrac{-\left(ac+ab+bc\right)}{2}=0\) (vì ac+bc+ab=0 cmt)
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Cho sao nha nhưng tui ko bít làm
Cho a, b, c \(\ne\)0 thỏa mãn \(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}-\dfrac{1}{c}=0\). Tính \(E=\dfrac{a^2b^2c^2}{a^2b^2+b^2c^2-a^2c^2}+\dfrac{a^2b^2c^2}{b^2c^2+c^2a^2-a^2b^2}+\dfrac{a^2b^2c^2}{c^2a^2+a^2b^2-b^2c^2}.\)
Hình như sai đề :
Ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{bc}{abc}+\dfrac{ac}{abc}+\dfrac{ab}{abc}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{ab+ac+bc}{abc}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab+ac+bc=0\) ( do \(a;b;c\ne0\) ) ( 1 )
Từ ( 1 ) \(\Rightarrow ab+bc=-ac\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(ab+bc\right)^2=\left[-\left(ac\right)\right]^2\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+2ab^2c=a^2c^2\) ( * )
CMTT , ta được : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2bc^2a=a^2b^2\\c^2a^2+a^2b^2+2a^2cb=b^2c^2\end{matrix}\right.\) ( *' )
Thay ( * ) và ( * ') vào E , ta được :
\(E=\dfrac{a^2b^2c^2}{a^2b^2+b^2c^2-\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+2b^2ac\right)}+\dfrac{a^2b^2c^2}{b^2c^2+c^2a^2-\left(b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2bc^2a\right)}\)
\(+\dfrac{a^2b^2c^2}{c^2a^2+a^2b^2-\left(c^2a^2+a^2b^2+2a^2cb\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a^2b^2c^2}{-2b^2ac}+\dfrac{a^2b^2c^2}{-2c^2ab}+\dfrac{a^2b^2c^2}{-2a^2cb}\)
\(=\dfrac{-ac}{2}+\dfrac{-ab}{2}+\dfrac{-bc}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(ac+ab+bc\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{0}{2}=0\)
Vậy \(E=0\)
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Cho \(\dfrac{a}{2b}=\dfrac{2b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{a}\)và a+2b+c≠0. Tính giá trị của biểu thức M=\(\dfrac{a^3.c^2.b^{2015}}{b^{2020}}\)
Áp dụng t/c dtsbn ta có:
\(\dfrac{a}{2b}=\dfrac{2b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{a+2b+c}{2b+c+a}=1\)
\(\dfrac{a}{2b}=1\Rightarrow a=2b\\ \dfrac{2b}{c}=1\Rightarrow c=2b\\ \dfrac{c}{a}=1\Rightarrow a=c\\ \Rightarrow a=2b=c\)
\(M=\dfrac{a^3.c^2.b^{2015}}{b^{2020}}=\dfrac{a^3.a^2}{b^5}=\dfrac{a^5}{b^5}=\dfrac{\left(2b\right)^5}{b^5}=\dfrac{32b^5}{b^5}=32\)
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Có \(\dfrac{a}{2b}=\dfrac{2b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{a+2b+c}{2b+c+a}=1\)
=> a = 2b = c
M = \(\dfrac{a^3.c^2.b^{2015}}{b^{2020}}=\dfrac{a^3.c^2}{b^5}=\dfrac{\left(2b\right)^3.\left(2b\right)^2}{b^5}=\dfrac{32.b^5}{b^5}=32\)
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Cho abc=36,\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\) .Tính
Q=\(\frac{a^2\left(b^2+c^2\right)-b^2c^2}{a^2b^2c^2}\cdot\frac{b^2\left(c^2+a^2\right)-c^2a^2}{a^2b^2c^2}\cdot\frac{c^2\left(a^2+b^2\right)-a^2b^2}{a^2b^2c^2}\)
Cho \(A=\frac{a^2\left(b^2+c^2\right)-b^2c^2}{a^2b^2c^2}\) ; \(B=\frac{b^2\left(a^2+c^2\right)-a^2c^2}{a^2b^2c^2}\) ; \(C=\frac{c^2\left(a^2+b^2\right)-a^2b^2}{a^2b^2c^2}\)
Và \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\). Tính ABC
Cho \(A=\frac{a^2\left(b^2+c^2\right)-b^2c^2}{a^2b^2c^2}\) ; \(B=\frac{b^2\left(a^2+c^2\right)-a^2c^2}{a^2b^2c^2}\) ; \(c=\frac{c^2\left(a^2+b^2\right)-a^2b^2}{a^2b^2c^2}\)
Và \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\). Tính ABC
Cho a,b,c khác 0 và thỏa mãn: 2ab+1 trên 2b=2bc+1 trên c=ac+1 trên a CMR:a=2b=c hoặc 4a^2.b^2.c^2=1
Lời giải:
Theo đề bài ta có:
\(\frac{2ab+1}{2b}=\frac{2bc+1}{c}=\frac{ac+1}{a}\Leftrightarrow a+\frac{1}{2b}=2b+\frac{1}{c}=c+\frac{1}{a}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} a-2b=\frac{1}{c}-\frac{1}{2b}=\frac{2b-c}{2bc}\\ a-c=\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{2b}=\frac{2b-a}{2ab}\\ 2b-c=\frac{1}{a}-\frac{1}{c}=\frac{c-a}{ac}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nhân theo vế:
\((a-2b)(a-c)(2b-c)=\frac{(2b-c)(2b-a)(c-a)}{4a^2b^2c^2}=\frac{(2b-c)(a-2b)(a-c)}{4a^2b^2c^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (a-2b)(a-c)(2b-c)\left[1-\frac{1}{4a^2b^2c^2}\right]=0\)
$\Rightarrow (a-2b)(a-c)(2b-c)=0$ hoặc $1-\frac{1}{4a^2b^2c^2}=0$
TH1: $(a-2b)(a-c)(2b-c)=0$\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} a=2b\\ a=c\\ 2b=c\end{matrix}\right.\)
+Nếu $a=2b$ thì $\frac{2b-c}{2bc}=a-2b=0\Rightarrow 2b-c=0\Rightarrow 2b=c$
$\Rightarrow a=2b=c$
+ Nếu $a=c, 2b=c$: hoàn toàn tương tự suy ra $a=2b=c$
TH2: $1-\frac{1}{4a^2b^2c^2}=0\Rightarrow 4a^2b^2c^2=1$
Vậy ta có đpcm.
Cho abc = 36 và \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0\)
\(A=\frac{a^2\left(b^2+c^2\right)-b^2c^2}{a^2b^2c^2}\); \(B=\frac{b^2\left(c^2+a^2\right)-c^2a^2}{a^2b^2c^2}\); \(C=\frac{c^2\left(a^2+b^2\right)-a^2b^2}{a^2b^2c^2}\)
Tính A; B; C
