\(\left(2017x^2+2018\right)\)\(\left(2x-1\right)\)\(\ge\)\(\left(2017x^2+2018\right)\)\(\left(4-5x\right)\)
Tìm tập xác định:
\(y=\frac{\sqrt{2x+10-6\sqrt{2x+1}}}{\left|3x^2+5\right|x\left|-2\right|}-\frac{2017x}{\sqrt[3]{2017x-\left|2017x\right|}}\)
Xét tính chẵn lẽ của hàm số \(y=f\left(x\right)=\frac{\left|2017x-10\right|-\left|2017x+10\right|}{x^6-8x^4+16x^2}\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1\ge0\\3\left|x\right|^2+5\left|x\right|-2\ne0\\x-\left|x\right|\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\frac{1}{2}\\\left|x\right|\ne\frac{1}{3}\\x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\frac{1}{2}\le x< 0\\x\ne-\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ Nếu \(x\in D\Rightarrow-x\in D\)
\(f\left(-x\right)=\frac{\left|-2017x-10\right|-\left|-2017x+10\right|}{x^6-8x^4+16x^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left|2017x+10\right|-\left|2017x-10\right|}{x^6-8x^4+16x^2}=-\frac{\left|2017x-10\right|-\left|2017x+10\right|}{x^6-8x^4+16x^2}=-f\left(x\right)\)
Hàm lẻ
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử :
a , \(\left(2x^2+x-2\right)\left(2x^2+x-3\right)-12\)
b , \(x^2+9y^2-9y-3x+6xy+2\)
c , \(x^2+2xy+y^2-x-y-12\)
d , \(\left(5x^2-2x\right)^2+2x-5x^2-6\)
e , \(x^4+2018x^2-2017x+2018\)
f , \(x^4+2018x^2+2017x+2018\)
g , \(x^4-30x^2+31x-30\)
h , \(x^2+4xy+2x+3y^2+6y\)
i , \(x^2+2y^2-3xy+x-2y\)
Câu c) Sử dụng hằng đẳng thức+Đặt biến phụ
Ta có: \(x^2+2xy+y^2-x-y-12\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)-12\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)-12\)
Đặt: \(x+y=t\)
\(=t\left(t-1\right)-12\)
\(=t^2-t-12\)
\(=t^2-t-9-3\)
\(=\left(t^2-3^2\right)-\left(t+3\right)\)
\(=\left(t+3\right)\left(t-3\right)-\left(t+3\right)\)
\(=\left(t+3\right)\left(t-4\right)\)Bn tự thế vào nhá. (Bài c) tương tự bài a))
Câu d) Đặt biến phụ
Ta có: \(\left(5x^2-2x\right)^2+2x-5x^2-6\)
\(=\left(5x^2-2x\right)^2-5x^2+2x-6\)
\(=\left(5x^2-2x\right)^2-\left(5x^2-2x\right)-6\)
\(=\left(5x^2-2x\right)\left(5x^2-2x-1\right)-6\)
Đặt \(t=5x^2-2x\)
\(=t\left(t-1\right)-6\)
\(=t^2-t-6\)
\(=t^2-t-9+3\)
\(=\left(t^2-3^2\right)-\left(t-3\right)\)
\(=\left(t-3\right)\left(t+3\right)-\left(t-3\right)\)
\(=\left(t-3\right)\left(t+2\right)\)Bn tự thế t vào
Câu a) Sử dụng phương pháp đặt biến phụ+hằng đẳng thức
Ta có: \(\left(2x^2+x-2\right)\left(2x^2+x-3\right)-12\)
Đặt: \(t=2x^2+x-2\)
\(=t\left(t-1\right)-12\)
\(=t^2-t-12=t^2-t-9-3\)
\(=\left(t^2-3^2\right)-\left(t+3\right)\)
\(\left(t+3\right)\left(t-3\right)-\left(t+3\right)=\left(t+3\right)\left(t-4\right)\)
Thay t vào: \(\left(2x^2+x+1\right)\left(2x^2+x-6\right)\)
Câu b) Sử dụng hằng đẳng thức+ đặt biến phụ
Ta có: \(x^2+9y^2-9y-3x+6xy+2\)
\(=\left(x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)-\left(9y+3x\right)+2\)
\(=\left(x+3y\right)^2-3\left(3y+x\right)+2\)
\(=\left(x+3y\right)\left(x+3y-3\right)+2\)
Đặt \(t=x+3y\)
\(=t\left(t-3\right)+2\)
\(=t^2-3t+2\)
\(=\left(t^2-4\right)-\left(3t-6\right)\)
\(=\left(t-2\right)\left(t+2\right)-3\left(t-2\right)\)
\(=\left(t-2\right)\left(t-1\right)\)Khúc sau bn tự thế vào
Còn mấy bài sau đang nghiên cứu
f) Câu nầy suy nghĩ muốn chết mới ra
Ta có: \(x^4+2018x^2+2017x+2018\)
\(=\left(x^4-x\right)+\left(2018x^2+2018x+2018\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^3-1\right)+2018\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2018\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2018\right)\)
e) Tương tự như câu f)
Ta có: \(x^4+2018x^2-2017x+2018\)
\(=\left(x^4+x\right)\left(2018x^2-2018+2018\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^3+1\right)+2018\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2018\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+2018\right)\)
g) Tương tự như hai câu trên
Ta có: \(x^4-30x^2+31x-30\)
\(=x^4-30x^2+30x+x-30\)
\(=\left(x^4+x\right)-\left(30x^2-30x+30\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^3+1\right)-30\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-30\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x-30\right)\)
Cho \(x=\frac{\left(27+10\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{27-10\sqrt{2}}-\left(27-10\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{27+10\sqrt{2}}}{\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{13}-3}+\sqrt{\sqrt{13+3}}\right):\sqrt{\sqrt{13}+2}}\)
Tính \(A=x^2+2017x-2018\)
Ta có
\(\left(\sqrt{27+10\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{27-10\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)
\(=27+10\sqrt{2}+27-10\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{\left(27+10\sqrt{2}\right)\left(27-10\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=54-2\sqrt{529}=8\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\sqrt{27+10\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{27-10\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{8}=2\sqrt{2}\)
Xét tử số
\(\left(27+10\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{27-10\sqrt{2}}-\left(27-10\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{27+10\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{27+10\sqrt{2}}.\sqrt{27-10\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(\sqrt{27+10\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{27-10\sqrt{2}}\right)\)
\(=23\left(\sqrt{27+10\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{27-10\sqrt{2}}\right)\)
\(=23.2\sqrt{2}=46\sqrt{2}\)
Lại có \(\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{13}-3}+\sqrt{\sqrt{13}+3}\right)^2\)
\(=\sqrt{13}-3+\sqrt{13}+3+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{13}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{13}+3\right)}\)
\(=2\sqrt{13}+2\sqrt{4}=2\sqrt{13}+4\)
ta bình phương mẫu số
\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{\sqrt{13}-3}+\sqrt{\sqrt{13}+3}}{\sqrt{\sqrt{13}+2}}\right)^2=\frac{\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{13}-3}+\sqrt{\sqrt{13}+3}\right)^2}{\sqrt{13}+2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{13}+4}{\sqrt{13}+2}=2\)
Vậy mẫu \(=\sqrt{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{46\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}=46\) thay vào ta đc A = 92880
Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức và giá trị tương ứng của x,y
\(A=\left(3x+4\right)^{2018}+\left|3y+5\right|+2018^0\\\)
\(B=2\left|x-100\right|+\left|2x+1\right|\)
\(C=\left|x-y-5\right|+2018.\left(y-3\right)^{2020}+2019\)
\(D=\left|2x+2018\right|+2\left|x-1\right|\)
Số dư khi chia đa thức \(f\left(x\right)=x^{2017}+2017x^2+2017x+1\) cho đa thức \(g\left(x\right)=x-1\) là
Cho các số x, y thoả mãn đẳng thức \(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)
Chứng minh rằng \(\left(x+y\right)^{2018}+\left(x-2\right)^{2019}+\left(y+1\right)^{2020}=-1\)
\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)
Vì \(\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0,\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0,\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x-1=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x+y\right)^{2018}+\left(x-2\right)^{2019}+\left(y+1\right)^{2020}=\left(1-1\right)^{2018}+\left(1-2\right)^{2019}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2020}=-1\)
Giải các bất phương trình sau :
\(a.4\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge12\)
\(b.\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\ge\left(x+3\right)^2+5\)
c. \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-9\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)< 5x\)
\(a,4\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-24x+36-4x^2-4x+1\ge12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-28x+37\ge12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-28x\ge12-37\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-28x\ge-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{25}{28}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{x\left|x\le\dfrac{25}{28}\right|\right\}\)
b, \(\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\ge\left(x+3\right)^2+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-16\ge x^2+6x+9+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2-6x\ge9+5+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x\ge30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le-5\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{x\left|x\le-5\right|\right\}\)
\(c,\left(3x-1\right)^2-9\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)< 5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-6x-1-9x^2+36< 5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-9x^2-6x-5x+36+1< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-11x+37< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-11x< -37\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{37}{11}\)
vậy \(S=\left\{x\left|x>\dfrac{37}{11}\right|\right\}\)
Với x\(\ne-1\) \(\left(\dfrac{x^2+2x+2}{x+1}\right)^{2018}=a_0+a_1x+a_2x^2+...+a_kx^{2018}+\dfrac{b_1}{x+1}+\dfrac{b_2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+...+\dfrac{b_{2018}}{\left(x+1\right)^{2018}}.\). Tính: S=\(\sum\limits^{2018}_{k=1}bx\)
Cho các số x,y thỏa mãn đẳng thức:
\(^{2x^2}\)+\(^{2y^2}\)+3xy-x+y+1=0
Tính giá trị của biểu thức:
B=\(^{\left(x+y\right)^{2018}}\)+\(\left(x-2\right)^{2018}\)+\(\left(y-1\right)^{2018}\)
2x2 + 2y2 + 3xy - x + y + 1 = 0
2x2 + 2y2 + 4xy - xy - x + y + 1 = 0
(2x2 + 2y2 + 4xy) + (-xy - x) + (y + 1) = 0
2(x + y)2 - x(y + 1) + (y + 1) = 0
2(x + y)2 + (y + 1)(1 - x) = 0
Do (x + y)2 \(\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 2(x + y)2 \(\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 2(x + y)2 + (y + 1)(1 - x) = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (y + 1)(1 - x) = 0
\(\Rightarrow y+1=0;1-x=0\)
*) y + 1 = 0
y = -1
*) 1 - x = 0
x = 1
Với x = 1; y = -1, ta có:
B = [1 + (-1)]2018 + (1 - 2)2018 + (-1 - 1)2018
= 1 + 22018