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Mik lười quá bạn tham khảo câu 3 tại đây nhé:

Câu hỏi của nguyen linh nhi - Toán lớp 6 - Học toán với OnlineMath

\(S=\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{37\cdot38\cdot39}\)

\(2S=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{37\cdot38}-\frac{1}{38\cdot39}\)

\(2S=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{38\cdot39}\)

\(S=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2\cdot38\cdot39}< \frac{1}{4}\)

\(\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+n}=\frac{1}{\frac{\left(1+n\right).n}{2}}=\frac{2}{\left(1+n\right).n}=2.\left(\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)\)

áp dụng vào mà làm

Ta có công thức: \(1+2+3+....+n=\frac{n.\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)

Áp dụng vào tình tổng S:

\(S=1+\frac{1}{\frac{2.\left(2+1\right)}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{3.\left(3+1\right)}{2}}+.....+\frac{1}{\frac{n.\left(n+1\right)}{2}}\)

\(S=1+\frac{1}{\frac{2.3}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{3.4}{2}}+.....+\frac{1}{\frac{n.\left(n+1\right)}{2}}\)

\(S=1+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+......+\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)

Đặt \(A=\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+.....+\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\) ,ta có:

\(\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)

\(\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{n+1-2}{2\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n-1}{2n+2}\)

=>\(A=\frac{n-1}{2n+2}.2=\frac{2\left(n-1\right)}{2n+2}=\frac{2n-2}{2n+2}=\frac{2n+2-4}{2n+2}=1-\frac{4}{2n+2}<1\)

=>A < 1

Mà S=1+A

=>S < 2 (đpcm)

^ là dấu phân số nhé

cho A=1^1.2+1^2.3+...+1^2014.2015

1^1.2>1^4; 1^2.3>2^4²; 1^3.4>3^4³;...;1^2014.2015>2014^4²⁰¹⁴

mà A=1^1.2+1^2.3+...+1^2104.2015=1-1^2+1^2-1^3+1^3+...+1^2014-1^2015

A=1-1^2015=2014^2015

mà 2014^2015>1^2>S nên 1^2>S

2.a) Vào question 126036

b) Vào question 68660

S = \(\frac{1}{2^0}+\frac{2}{2^1}+\frac{3}{2^2}+...+\frac{1992}{2^{1991}}\)

2.S = \(2+\frac{2}{2^0}+\frac{3}{2^1}+...+\frac{1992}{2^{1990}}\)

=> 2.S - S = \(2+\frac{1}{2^0}+\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{1990}}-\frac{1992}{2^{1991}}\)

=> S = \(2-\frac{1992}{2^{1991}}+\left(\frac{1}{2^0}+\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{1990}}\right)\)

Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2^0}+\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{1990}}\)

=>2.A = 2 + \(\frac{1}{2^0}+\frac{1}{2^1}+...+\frac{1}{2^{1989}}\)

=> 2.A - A = 2 - \(\frac{1}{2^{1990}}\)=A

Vậy S = \(4-\frac{1}{2^{1990}}-\frac{1992}{2^{1991}}<4\)

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Chết ..............//// ???????????

sửa đề : S < 1

\(s< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+..................+\frac{1}{9.10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow S< 1-\frac{1}{10}\)

vậy S < 1

Ta có: \(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}.\)

Mà\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{8}{9}\)

Và \(S=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{9^2}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+....+\frac{1}{9.10}\)

Mà \(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{2}{5}\)

Vậy: \(\frac{2}{5}< S< \frac{8}{9}\)

\(S=\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+..+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)\)

Xét \(A=\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\)

\(A< \frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)

\(A< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)

\(A< \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}< \frac{1}{2}\)

\(=>A< \frac{1}{2}\)

=>\(S=\frac{1}{4}+A< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)

vậy S<3/4