\(\Delta'=\left(-\sqrt{5}\right)^2-1.2=5-2=3>0\)

Suy ra pt luôn có 2 nghiệm phân biệt

Áp dụng định lý Vi-ét ta có:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\sqrt{5}\\x_1x_2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(E=\dfrac{x^2_1+x_1x_2+x^2_2}{x^2_1+x^2_2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-x_1x_2}{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2}{\left(2\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2.2}\\ =\dfrac{20-2}{20-4}\\ =\dfrac{18}{16}\\ =\dfrac{9}{8}\)
 

\(E=\dfrac{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-x_1x_2}{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2}=\dfrac{4.5-2}{4.5-2.2}=\dfrac{18}{16}=\dfrac{9}{8}\)

Ứng dụng hệ thức viet thì ptr đó là x²-(x₁+x₂)x+x₁x₂=0

Vì x,y tỉ lệ thuận nên \(\dfrac{x_1}{y_1}=\dfrac{x_2}{y_2}=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow y_1=2x_1=24\)

\(x^2-4x+1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x_1=2+\sqrt{3}\\x_2=2-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) (hai nghiệm của phương trình)

\(\rightarrow x_1^5+x_2^5=\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^5+\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^5=724\)

Theo hệ thức Vi-et\(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2+x_3=0\\x_1x_2+x_2x_3+x_3x_1=-1\\x_1x_2x_3=1\end{cases}}\)

Ta có \(T=\frac{1+x_1}{1-x_1}+\frac{1+x_2}{1-x_2}+\frac{1+x_3}{1-x_3}\)

             \(=\frac{x_1-1}{1-x_2}+\frac{2}{1-x_1}+\frac{x_2-1}{1-x_2}+\frac{2}{1-x_2}+\frac{x_3-1}{1-x_3}+\frac{2}{1-x_3}\)

              \(=-1+\frac{2}{1-x_1}-1+\frac{2}{1-x_2}-1+\frac{2}{1-x_3}\)

              \(=2\left(\frac{1}{1-x_1}+\frac{1}{1-x_2}+\frac{1}{1-x_3}\right)-3\)

             \(=2.\frac{\left(1-x_2\right)\left(1-x_3\right)+\left(1-x_1\right)\left(1-x_3\right)+\left(1-x_1\right)\left(1-x_2\right)}{\left(1-x_1\right)\left(1-x_2\right)\left(1-x_3\right)}-3\)

              \(=2.\frac{1-x_2-x_3+x_2x_3+1-x_1-x_3+x_1x_3+1-x_1-x_2+x_1x_2}{\left(1-x_1-x_2+x_1x_2\right)\left(1-x_3\right)}-3\)

             \(=2.\frac{3-2\left(x_1+x_2+x_3\right)+\left(x_1x_2+x_2x_3+x_3x_1\right)}{1-x_1-x_2+x_1x_2-x_3+x_1x_3+x_2x_3-x_1x_2x_3}-3\)

              \(=2.\frac{3-2.0-1}{1-\left(x_1+x_2+x_3\right)+\left(x_1x_2+x_2x_3+x_3x_1\right)-x_1x_2x_3}-3\)

              \(=2.\frac{2}{1-0-1-1}-3\)

               \(=-7\)

Bài này lớp 7 mik đánh lộn vào lớp 9 ạ.mọi người thông cảm.

a Dw ơi,e thử làm cách khác:3

Vì  \(x_1;x_2;x_3\) là 3 nghiệm của phương trình  \(x^3-x-1\) nên:

\(x^3-x-1=\left(x-x_1\right)\left(x-x_2\right)\left(x-x_3\right)\)

\(=x^3-\left(x_1+x_2+x_3\right)x^2+\left(x_1x_2+x_2x_3+x_1x_3\right)x-x_1x_2x_3\)

Do đó \(x_1+x_2+x_3=0;x_1x_2+x_2x_3+x_1x_3=-1;x_1x_2x_3=1\)

Lại có:\(x_1^3-x_1-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x_1=1-x_1^3=\left(1-x_1\right)\left(1+x_1+x_1^2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1+x_1}{1-x_1}=\frac{\left(1+x_1\right)\left(1+x_1+x_1^2\right)}{-x_1}=\frac{x_1^3+3x_1^2+2x_1+1}{-x_1}=\frac{3x_1^2+3x_1-2}{-x_1}=-\left(3+2x_1+\frac{2}{x_1}\right)\)

Chứng minh tương tự,ta có:

\(\frac{1+x_2}{1-x_2}=-\left(3+2x_2+\frac{2}{x_2}\right)\)

\(\frac{1+x_3}{1-x_3}=-\left(3-2x_3+\frac{2}{x_3}\right)\)

Khi đó:\(T=\frac{1+x_1}{1-x_1}+\frac{1+x_2}{1-x_2}+\frac{1+x_3}{1-x_3}\)

\(=-\left(9+2\left(x_1+x_2+x_3\right)+2\cdot\frac{x_1x_2+x_2x_3+x_1x_3}{x_1x_2x_3}\right)\)

\(=-\left(9+2\cdot0+2\cdot\frac{-1}{1}\right)\)

\(=-7\)

Vậy T=-7

1.

\(a+b+c=0\) nên pt luôn có 2 nghiệm

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=m\\x_1x_2=m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\dfrac{2x_1x_2+3}{x_1^2+x_2^2+2x_1x_2+2}=\dfrac{2x_1x_2+3}{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2+2}=\dfrac{2\left(m-1\right)+3}{m^2+2}=\dfrac{2m+1}{m^2+2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{m^2+2-\left(m^2-2m+1\right)}{m^2+2}=1-\dfrac{\left(m-1\right)^2}{m^2+2}\le1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(m=1\)

2.

\(\Delta=m^2-4\left(m-2\right)=\left(m-2\right)^2+4>0;\forall m\) nên pt luôn có 2 nghiệm pb

Theo Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=m\\x_1x_2=m-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\dfrac{\left(x_1^2-2\right)\left(x_2^2-2\right)}{\left(x_1-1\right)\left(x_2-1\right)}=4\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(x_1x_2\right)^2-2\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)+4}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(x_1x_2\right)^2-2\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2+4x_1x_2+4}{x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)+1}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(m-2\right)^2-2m^2+4\left(m-2\right)+4}{m-2-m+1}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow-m^2=-4\Rightarrow m=\pm2\)

Ta chứng minh bài toán \(a_1\le a_2\le...\le a_n\) thỏa mãn \(a_1+a_2+...+a_n=0;\left|a_1\right|+\left|a_2\right|+...+\left|a_n\right|=1\) thì \(a_n-a_1=\frac{2}{n}\) 

Từ điều kiện trên ta có \(k\in N\) sao cho \(a_1\le a_2\le...a_k\le0\le a_{k+1}\le...\le a_n\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a_1+a_2+...+a_k\right)+\left(a_{k+1}+...+a_n\right)=0\\-\left(a_1+a_2+...+a_k\right)+\left(a_{k+1}+...+a_n\right)=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a_1+a_2+...+a_k=-\frac{1}{2}\\a_{k+1}+...+a_n=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\). Mà 

\(a_1\le a_2\le...\le a_k\Rightarrow a_1\le-\frac{1}{2k};a_{k+1}\le...\le a_n\Rightarrow a_n\ge\frac{1}{2k}\)

\(\Rightarrow a_n-a_1\ge\frac{1}{2k}+\frac{1}{2\left(n-k\right)}=\frac{n}{2k\left(n-k\right)}\ge\frac{n}{2\left(\frac{k+n-k}{2}\right)^2}=\frac{2}{n}\)

Áp dụng vào bài chính theo giải thiết ta có: 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x_1}{2013}+\frac{x_2}{2013}+...+\frac{x_{192}}{2013}=0\\\left|\frac{x_1}{2013}\right|+\left|\frac{x_2}{2013}\right|+...+\left|\frac{x_{192}}{2013}\right|=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x_{192}}{2013}-\frac{x_1}{2013}\ge\frac{2}{192}\Rightarrow x_{192}-x_1\ge\frac{2013}{96}\)

Ta có để phương trình có nghiệm thì:

\(\Delta=k^2-4\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow k\ge2;k\le-2\)

Theo đề thì ta có

\(\left(\frac{x_1}{x_2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{x_2}{x_1}\right)^2\ge3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^4+x_2^4-3\left(x_1x_2\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-2x_1x_2\right)^2-5x_1x_2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4k^2-4\right)^2-5.4^2\ge0\)

Làm nốt

\(\left|k\right|\ge2\)

\(P=\left(\frac{x_1}{x_2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{x_2}{x_1}\right)^2=\left(\frac{x_1}{x_2}+\frac{x_2}{x_1}\right)^2-2=\left(\frac{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2}{x_1x_2}-2\right)^2-2\\ \)

\(P=\left(\frac{\left(2k\right)^2}{4}-2\right)^2-2=\left(k^2-2\right)^2-2\)

\(P\ge3\Rightarrow\left(k^2-2\right)^2\ge5\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}k^2-2\le-\sqrt{5}\left(l\right)\\k^2-2\ge\sqrt{5}\left(n\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}k\le-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5}}\\k\ge\sqrt{2+\sqrt{5}}\end{cases}}\) 

Theo hệ thức viet thì đáp án là câu d(đk là a khác 0)

chọn câu d)