a. \(y'=\dfrac{-1}{\left(x-1\right)}\)

b. \(y'=\dfrac{5}{\left(1-3x\right)^2}\)

c. \(y=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2+1}{x+1}=x+1+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\Rightarrow y'=1-\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x^2+2x}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

d. \(y'=\dfrac{4x\left(x^2-2x-3\right)-2x^2\left(2x-2\right)}{\left(x^2-2x-3\right)^2}=\dfrac{-4x^2-12x}{\left(x^2-2x-3\right)^2}\)

e. \(y'=1+\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x^2-2x+3}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

g. \(y'=\dfrac{\left(4x-4\right)\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(2x^2-4x+5\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{4x^2+4x-14}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)

2.

a. \(y'=4\left(x^2+x+1\right)^3.\left(x^2+x+1\right)'=4\left(x^2+x+1\right)^3\left(2x+1\right)\)

b. \(y'=5\left(1-2x^2\right)^4.\left(1-2x^2\right)'=-20x\left(1-2x^2\right)^4\)

c. \(y'=3\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{x-1}\right)^2.\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{x-1}\right)'=3\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{x-1}\right)^2.\left(\dfrac{-3}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right)=\dfrac{-9\left(2x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^4}\)

d. \(y'=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^3-3\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)^6}=\dfrac{-x^2-6x-5}{\left(x-1\right)^4}\)

e. \(y'=-\dfrac{\left[\left(x^2-2x+5\right)^2\right]'}{\left(x^2-2x+5\right)^4}=-\dfrac{2\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\left(2x-2\right)}{\left(x^2-2x+5\right)^4}=-\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x^2-2x+5\right)^3}\)

f. \(y'=4\left(3-2x^2\right)^3.\left(3-2x^2\right)'=-16x\left(3-2x^2\right)^3\)

tham khảo:

a)\(y'\left(x\right)=5\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{x+2}\right)^4.\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2\right)-\left(2x-1\right).1}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{10\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)^3}{\left(x+2\right)^4}=\dfrac{20x-50}{\left(x+2\right)^4}\)

b)\(y'\left(x\right)=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(2x\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2}\)\(=\dfrac{2\left(1-x^2\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)^2}\)

c)\(y'\left(x\right)=e^x.2sinxcosx+e^xsin^2x.2cosx\)

\(=2e^xsinx\left(cosx+sinxcosx\right)\)

\(=2e^xsinxcos^2x\)

d)\(y'\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{x\sqrt{x}}.\left(+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(3\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(a,y'=\left[\left(2x-3\right)^{10}\right]'\\ =10\left(2x-3\right)^9\left(2x-3\right)'\\ =20\left(2x-3\right)^9\\ b,y'=\left(\sqrt{1-x^2}\right)'\\ =\dfrac{\left(1-x^2\right)'}{2\sqrt{1-x^2}}\\ =-\dfrac{2x}{2\sqrt{1-x^2}}\\ =-\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\)

tham khảo:

a)\(y'=\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(x^3\right)-\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(3x^2\right)+\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(2x\right)+\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(1\right)\)

\(y'=3x^2-6x+2\)

b)\(\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(x^n\right)=nx^{n-1}\)

\(\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(\sqrt{x}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

\(\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)\right)=f'\left(x\right)+g'\left(x\right)\)

\(\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(cf\left(x\right)\right)=cf'\left(x\right)\)

\(y'=\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(x^2\right)-\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(4\sqrt{x}\right)+\dfrac{d}{dx}\left(3\right)\)

\(y'=2x-2\sqrt{x}\)

\(a,y'=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\right)'\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)'\left(x+1\right)-\sqrt{x}\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\\ =\dfrac{\dfrac{x+1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\\ =\dfrac{x+1-2x}{2\sqrt{x}\left(x+1\right)^2}\\ =\dfrac{-x+1}{2\sqrt{x}\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

\(b,y'=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)'\left(x^2+2\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)'\\ =\dfrac{x^2+2}{2\sqrt{x}}+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot2x\)

a: y=ln(x+1)

=>\(y'=\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)

=>\(y''=\dfrac{1'\left(x+1\right)-1\left(x+1\right)'}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{-1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

b: y=tan 2x

=>\(y'=\dfrac{2}{cos^22x}\)

=>\(y''=\left(\dfrac{2}{cos^22x}\right)'=\dfrac{-2\cdot cos^22x'}{cos^42x}=\dfrac{-2\cdot2\cdot cos2x\left(cos2x\right)'}{cos^42x}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\cdot2\cdot sin2x}{cos^32x}=\dfrac{8\cdot sin2x}{cos^32x}\)

`a)TXĐ:R\\{1;1/3}`

`y'=[-4(6x-4)]/[(3x^2-4x+1)^5]`

`b)TXĐ:R`

`y'=2x. 3^[x^2-1] ln 3-e^[-x+1]`

`c)TXĐ: (4;+oo)`

`y'=[2x-4]/[x^2-4x]+2/[(2x-1).ln 3]`

`d)TXĐ:(0;+oo)`

`y'=ln x+2/[(x+1)^2].2^[[x-1]/[x+1]].ln 2`

`e)TXĐ:(-oo;-1)uu(1;+oo)`

`y'=-7x^[-8]-[2x]/[x^2-1]`

Lời giải:
a.

$y'=-4(3x^2-4x+1)^{-5}(3x^2-4x+1)'$

$=-4(3x^2-4x+1)^{-5}(6x-4)$

$=-8(3x-2)(3x^2-4x+1)^{-5}$

b.

$y'=(3^{x^2-1})'+(e^{-x+1})'$

$=(x^2-1)'3^{x^2-1}\ln 3 + (-x+1)'e^{-x+1}$

$=2x.3^{x^2-1}.\ln 3 -e^{-x+1}$

c.

$y'=\frac{(x^2-4x)'}{x^2-4x}+\frac{(2x-1)'}{(2x-1)\ln 3}$

$=\frac{2x-4}{x^2-4x}+\frac{2}{(2x-1)\ln 3}$

d.

\(y'=(x\ln x)'+(2^{\frac{x-1}{x+1}})'=x(\ln x)'+x'\ln x+(\frac{x-1}{x+1})'.2^{\frac{x-1}{x+1}}\ln 2\)

\(=x.\frac{1}{x}+\ln x+\frac{2}{(x+1)^2}.2^{\frac{x-1}{x+1}}\ln 2\\ =1+\ln x+\frac{2^{\frac{2x}{x+1}}\ln 2}{(x+1)^2}\)

e.

\(y'=-7x^{-8}-\frac{(x^2-1)'}{x^2-1}=-7x^{-8}-\frac{2x}{x^2-1}\)

\(a,y'=3x^2-4x+2\\ \Rightarrow y''=6x-4\\ b,y'=2xe^x+x^2e^x\\ \Rightarrow y''=4xe^x+x^2e^x+2e^x\)

\(a,y'=\left(\dfrac{1}{2x+3}\right)'=-\dfrac{2}{\left(2x+3\right)^2}\\ \Rightarrow y''=\dfrac{2\cdot\left[\left(2x+3\right)^2\right]'}{\left(2x+3\right)^4}=\dfrac{8}{\left(2x+3\right)^3}\\ b,y'=\left(log_3x\right)'=\dfrac{1}{xln3}\\ \Rightarrow y''=-\dfrac{1}{x^2ln3}\\ c,y'=\left(2^x\right)'=2^x\cdot ln2\\ \Rightarrow y''=2^x\cdot\left(ln2\right)^2\)