dễ mak

Bài 1 :

1) a² - 4 + y ( a - 2 )

= ( a + 2 ) ( a - 2 ) + y ( a - 2 )

= ( a - 2 ) ( a + 2 + y )

2) ( x - 2 )² - 9y²

= ( x - 2 - 3y ) ( x - 2 + 3y )

Bài 2 :

1) 3 ( x + 4 ) - 2x = 5

=> 3x + 12 - 2x = 5

=> x + 12 = 5

=> x = 5 - 12 = - 7

Vậy x = - 7

2) x ( x - 2 ) - x² - 6 = 0

=> x² - 2x - x² - 6 = 0

=> - 2x - 6 = 0

=> 2x = - 6

=> x = \(-\frac{6}{2}=3\)

Vậy x = 3

3 ) x² - 3x = 0

=> x ( x - 3 ) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;3\right\}\)

4) 5 - 3 ( x - 6 ) = 4

=> 5 - 3x + 18 = 4

=> 3x = 5 + 18 - 4

=> 3x = 19

=> x = \(\frac{19}{3}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{19}{3}\)

Thanks nhìu nha😍😍😍😍

b: =>4x^2+8x-8x^2+5x-10=0

=>-4x^2+13x-10=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=5/4

c: =>2x^2-5x+6x-15=2x^2+8x

=>x-15=8x

=>-7x=15

=>x=-15/7

d: =>3x^2+15x-2x-10-3x^2-12x=5

=>x-10=5

=>x=15

e: =>x^2-3x+2x^2+2x=3x^2-12

=>-x=-12

=>x=12

a) \(\dfrac{2}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x}\) MTC: \(x\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)

b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{2x-2}+\dfrac{-2x}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\) MTC: \(2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{-2x.2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-4x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)-4x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1-4x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1-3x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)

c) \(\dfrac{y-12}{6y-36}+\dfrac{6}{y^2-6y}\)

\(=\dfrac{y-12}{6\left(y-6\right)}+\dfrac{6}{y\left(y-6\right)}\) MTC: \(6y\left(y-6\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{y\left(y-12\right)}{6y\left(y-6\right)}+\dfrac{6.6}{6y\left(y-6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{y\left(y-12\right)+6^2}{6y\left(y-6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{y^2-12y+6^2}{6y\left(y-6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(y-6\right)^2}{6y\left(y-6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{y-6}{6y}\)

Bạn Nguyễn Nam làm sai câu b rồi , làm lại cho tất nè

a) \(\dfrac{2}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2x+x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)

b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{2x-2}+\dfrac{-2x}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-4x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-4x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)

c) \(\dfrac{y-12}{6y-36}+\dfrac{6}{y^2-6y}=\dfrac{y-12}{6\left(y-6\right)}+\dfrac{6}{y\left(y-6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{y^2-12y+36}{6y\left(y-6\right)}=\dfrac{\left(y-6\right)^2}{6y\left(y-6\right)}=\dfrac{y-6}{6y}\)

d) \(\dfrac{6x}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{2x+6}=\dfrac{6x}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{2\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{12x}{2\left(x+3\right)}\)( sửa đề )

Huỳnh Thị Thanh Kim bạn nên thêm dấu ngoặc đơn vào cho dễ hiểu, đọc đề ko đc

a: -2x(x+3)+x(2x-1)=10

=>-2x^2-6x+2x^2-x=10

=>-7x=10

=>x=-10/7

b: Sửa đề: 2/3x(9/2x+1/4)-(3x^2+2)=3

=>3x^2+1/6x-3x^2-2=3

=>1/6x-2=3

=>x=30

Bài 1:

A = 3(x + 1)² + 5 

Ta có: (x + 1)² \(\ge\) 0 Với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\) 3(x + 1)² \(\ge\) 0 với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\) 3(x + 1)² + 5 \(\ge\) 5 với mọi x

Hay A \(\ge\) 5

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x + 1 = 5 hay x = -1

Vậy...

B = 2|x + y| + 3x² - 10

Ta có: 2|x + y| \(\ge\) 0 với mọi x, y

3x² \(\ge\) 0 với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\) 2|x + y| + 3x² - 10 \(\ge\) -10 với mọi x,y

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x + y = 0; x = 0

\(\Rightarrow\) x = y = 0

Vậy ...

C = 12(x - y)² + x² - 6

Ta có: 12(x - y)² \(\ge\) 0 với mọi x; y

x² \(\ge\) 0 với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\) 12(x - y)² + x² - 6 \(\ge\) -6 với mọi x, y

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x = y = 0

Phần D ko rõ đầu bài nha vì D luôn có một giá trị duy nhất

Bài 2:

Phần A ko rõ đầu bài!

B = 3 - (x + 1)² - 3(x + 2y)²

Ta có: -(x + 1)² \(\le\) 0 với mọi x

-3(x + 2y)² \(\le\) 0 với mọi x, y

\(\Rightarrow\) 3 - (x + 1)² - 3(x + 2y)² \(\le\) 3 với mọi x, y

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x = 2y; x + 1 = 0

\(\Rightarrow\) x = -1; y = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

Vậy ...

C = -12 - 3|x + 1| - 2(y - 1)²

Ta có: -3|x + 1| \(\le\) 0 với mọi x

-2(y - 1)² \(\le\) 0 với mọi y

\(\Rightarrow\)  -12 - 3|x + 1| - 2(y - 1)² \(\le\) -12 với mọi x, y

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x + 1 = 0; y - 1 = 0

\(\Rightarrow\) x = -1; y = 1

Vậy ...

Phần D đề ko rõ là \(\dfrac{5}{2x^2}-3\) hay \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)x² - 3 nữa

F = \(\dfrac{-5}{3}\) - 2x²

Ta có: -2x² \(\le\) 0 với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{-5}{3}-2x^2\) \(\le\) \(\dfrac{-5}{3}\) với mọi x

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x = 0

Vậy ...

Chúc bn học tốt!

a: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-x^2-3x+10=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-10\)

hay x=-5

b: Ta có: \(\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x+9\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(6x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)-\left(x-6\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+27x+4x+18-6x^2-x-12x-2=x+1-x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x+16=7\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(9x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(6x^2-2x-3x+1\right)-\left(18x^2-2x-27x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x+3-18x^2+27x-3=0\)

hay x=0

Bài 1

a) 5x²y - 20xy²

= 5xy(x - 4y)

b) 1 - 8x + 16x² - y²

= (1 - 8x + 16x²) - y²

= (1 - 4x)² - y²

= (1 - 4x - y)(1 - 4x + y)

c) 4x - 4 - x²

= -(x² - 4x + 4)

= -(x - 2)²

d) x³ - 2x² + x - xy²

= x(x² - 2x + 1 - y²)

= x[(x² - 2x+ 1) - y²]

= x[(x - 1)² - y²]

= x(x - 1 - y)(x - 1 + y)

= x(x - y - 1)(x + y - 1)

e) 27 - 3x²

= 3(9 - x²)

= 3(3 - x)(3 + x)

f) 2x² + 4x + 2 - 2y²

= 2(x² + 2x + 1 - y²)

= 2[(x² + 2x + 1) - y²]

= 2[(x + 1)² - y²]

= 2(x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)

= 2(x - y + 1)(x + y + 1)

Bài 2:

a: \(x^2\left(x-2023\right)+x-2023=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2023\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

mà \(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\)

nên x-2023=0

=>x=2023

b: 

ĐKXĐ: x<>0

\(-x\left(x-4\right)+\left(2x^3-4x^2-9x\right):x=0\)

=>\(-x\left(x-4\right)+2x^2-4x-9=0\)

=>\(-x^2+4x+2x^2-4x-9=0\)

=>\(x^2-9=0\)

=>(x-3)(x+3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)

=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=0\)

=>\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=>(x+2)(x-3)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: 3x(x-10)-2x+20=0

=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-\left(2x-20\right)=0\)

=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-2\left(x-10\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-10\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu 1:

a: \(5x^2y-20xy^2\)

\(=5xy\cdot x-5xy\cdot4y\)

\(=5xy\left(x-4y\right)\)

b: \(1-8x+16x^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(4x-1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(4x-1-y\right)\left(4x-1+y\right)\)

c: \(4x-4-x^2\)

\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2\)

d: \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)

\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=x\left[\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)

\(=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=x\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)

e: \(27-3x^2\)

\(=3\left(9-x^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)\)

f: \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)

\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=2\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)

Bài 2

a) x²(x - 2023) - 2023 + x = 0

x²(x - 2023) - (x - 2023) = 0

(x - 2023)(x² - 1) = 0

x - 2023 = 0 hoặc x² - 1 = 0

*) x - 2023 = 0

x = 2023

*) x² - 1 = 0

x² = 1

x = 1 hoặc x = -1

Vậy x = -1; x = 1; x = 2023

b) -x(x - 4) + (2x³ - 4x² - 9x) : x = 0

-x² + 4x + 2x² - 4x - 9 = 0

x² - 9 = 0

x² = 9

x = 3 hoặc x = -3

Vậy x = 3; x = -3

c) x² + 2x - 3x - 6 = 0

(x² + 2x) - (3x + 6) = 0

x(x + 2) - 3(x + 2) = 0

(x + 2)(x - 3) = 0

x + 2 = 0 hoặc x - 3 = 0

*) x + 2 = 0

x = -2

*) x - 3 = 0

x = 3

Vậy x = -2; x = 3

d) 3x(x - 10) - 2x + 20 = 0

3x(x - 10) - (2x - 20) = 0

3x(x - 10) - 2(x - 10) = 0

(x - 10)(3x - 2) = 0

x - 10 = 0 hoặc 3x - 2 = 0

*) x - 10 = 0

x = 10

*) 3x - 2 = 0

3x = 2

x = 2/3

Vậy x = 2/3; x = 10