a) \(\dfrac{2}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x}\) MTC: \(x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x+x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{2x-2}+\dfrac{-2x}{x^2-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\) MTC: \(2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{-2x.2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-4x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)-4x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1-4x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1-3x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{y-12}{6y-36}+\dfrac{6}{y^2-6y}\)
\(=\dfrac{y-12}{6\left(y-6\right)}+\dfrac{6}{y\left(y-6\right)}\) MTC: \(6y\left(y-6\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{y\left(y-12\right)}{6y\left(y-6\right)}+\dfrac{6.6}{6y\left(y-6\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{y\left(y-12\right)+6^2}{6y\left(y-6\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{y^2-12y+6^2}{6y\left(y-6\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(y-6\right)^2}{6y\left(y-6\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{y-6}{6y}\)
Bạn Nguyễn Nam làm sai câu b rồi , làm lại cho tất nè
a) \(\dfrac{2}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2x+x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{2x-2}+\dfrac{-2x}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-4x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-4x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{y-12}{6y-36}+\dfrac{6}{y^2-6y}=\dfrac{y-12}{6\left(y-6\right)}+\dfrac{6}{y\left(y-6\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{y^2-12y+36}{6y\left(y-6\right)}=\dfrac{\left(y-6\right)^2}{6y\left(y-6\right)}=\dfrac{y-6}{6y}\)
d) \(\dfrac{6x}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{2x+6}=\dfrac{6x}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{2\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{12x}{2\left(x+3\right)}\)( sửa đề )