Cho Q=1+\(\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
So sánh Q với 3
Cho P= \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\) và Q= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
a) rút gọn P
b) Tính M= P : Q và so sánh M với -1
\(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0;x\ne9\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\)
\(b,M=P:Q\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Ta thấy: \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le\dfrac{1}{3}\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge\dfrac{-3}{3}=-1\)
hay \(M\ge-1\)
#Toru
cho Q=\(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\)
a) so sánh Q với 1
Q = (1 + √x)/√x
= 1/√x + √x/√x
= 1/√x + 1 > 1
Vậy Q > 1
Cho 2 biểu thức \(P=\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\) và \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}\) với x = 0
a) Tính giá trị của biểu thức P khi x = 3
b) Chứng minh rằng \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
c) So sánh Q với 1
d) Biết \(S=\dfrac{P}{Q}\) Tính giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức S
Bài 1:
Q = \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\).\(\left(\dfrac{1}{a+\sqrt{a}}\right)\):\(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{a+2\sqrt{a+1}}\)
a, rút gọn
b, so sánh Q với 1
*) Q = \(\dfrac{1}{x-2\sqrt{x+3}}\) tìm giá trị lớn nhất
a: \(Q=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}+\dfrac{1}{a+\sqrt{a}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{a+2\sqrt{a}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{a}+1}{a-\sqrt{a}}\)
Cho P= \(\dfrac{1-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)và Q= \((\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{3x+4}{x-4}).(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2}+1)\)
a) Rút gọn Q
b) Gọi M=P.Q. so sánh M và \(\sqrt{M}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>4
\(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-3x-4}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2+2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+2x+4\sqrt{x}-3x-4}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-4}{x-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b: \(M=P\cdot Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\cdot\dfrac{1-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-5\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(M\left(M-1\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-5\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5x-x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-5\sqrt{x}\right)\left(-6x-2\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(5\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(6x+2\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)
TH1: M>=căn M
=>M^2>=M
=>M^2-M>=0
=>5*căn x-1>=0
=>x>=1/25 và x<>4
TH2: M<căn M
=>5căn x-1<0
=>x<1/25
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: 0<=x<1/25
cho 2 biểu thức:\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-5}\) và \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\) và \(x\ne25\)
a)Rút gọn B
b)So sánh:\(C=\left(A.B+\dfrac{x-5}{\sqrt{x}-5}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}}\) với 3
Cho A= \(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)và B= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-3}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}\)
a) rút gọn B
b) Cho x>0. so sánh A với 3
\(a,B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-3}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}\left(x>0;x\ne6\right)\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{9\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+3+2\sqrt{x}-4-9\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
`b,` Tớ tính mãi ko ra, xl cậu nha=')
Cho P= \(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
a) Ruts gọn P
b) So sánh \(\dfrac{1}{P}\) với 3
a: \(P=\dfrac{x+2+x-1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: \(\dfrac{1}{P}-3=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}>0\)
=>1/P>3
Cho P= \(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
a) Ruts gọn P
b) So sánh \(\dfrac{1}{P}\) với 3
điều kiện \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
a) ta có : \(P=\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\) \(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\) \(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{P}-3=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-3=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}>0\) \(\left(x\ne1\right)\)
vậy \(\dfrac{1}{P}-3>0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{P}>3\)
a: \(P=\dfrac{x+2+x-1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: \(\dfrac{1}{P}-3=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}>0\)
=>1/P>3
\(Q=\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{3+\sqrt{x}}\)với x ≥ 0,x ≠ 1
a) Rút gọn Q
b)Tìm x để Q= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) So sánh Q với \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
a: \(Q=\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x-7\sqrt{x}+6-\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x+8\sqrt{x}-5-2x+2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
b: Để Q=1/2 thì \(\dfrac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>-10căn x+4=căn x+3
=>-11 căn x=-1
=>x=1/121