Cho 1/x +1/y+1/z=0.Ty+1/z=0.Tính
A=yz/x2+xz/y2+xy/z2
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chứng minh nếu x2−yzx(1−yz)=y2−zxy(1−xz)x2−yzx(1−yz)=y2−zxy(1−xz).Với x≠y,xyz≠0,yz≠1,xz≠1x≠y,xyz≠0,yz≠1,xz≠1 thì xy+xz+yz=xyz(x+y+z)
chứng minh nếu x2−yzx/(1−yz)=y2−zxy/(1−xz)x2−yzx(1−yz)=y2−zxy(1−xz).Với x≠y,xyz≠0,yz≠1,xz≠1x≠y,xyz≠0,yz≠1,xz≠1 thì xy+xz+yz=xyz(x+y+z)
chứng minh nếu x2−yzx(1−yz)=y2−zxy(1−xz)x2−yzx(1−yz)=y2−zxy(1−xz).Với x≠y,xyz≠0,yz≠1,xz≠1x≠y,xyz≠0,yz≠1,xz≠1 thì xy+xz+yz=xyz(x+y+z) giải được mình sẽ tích đúng cho tất cả các câu trả lời của bạn
Bạn viết đề rõ ràng hơn nhé, mình không đọc được :(
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Cho x,y,z >0 t/m x2+y2+z2=3.
C/m \(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt[3]{yz}}+\dfrac{y}{\sqrt[3]{xz}}+\dfrac{z}{\sqrt[3]{xy}}\ge xy+yz+zx\)
Bạn tham khảo lời giải tại đây:
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Cách khác:
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM và BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz:
\(\sum \frac{x}{\sqrt[3]{yz}}\geq \sum \frac{x}{\frac{y+z+1}{3}}=3\sum \frac{x}{y+z+1}=3\sum \frac{x^2}{xy+xz+x}\)
\(\geq 3. \frac{(x+y+z)^2}{2(xy+yz+xz)+(x+y+z)}\)
Ta sẽ chứng minh: \(\frac{3(x+y+z)^2}{2(xy+yz+xz)+(x+y+z)}\geq xy+yz+xz(*)\)
Đặt $x+y+z=a$ thì $xy+yz+xz=\frac{a^2-3}{2}$
Bằng BĐT AM-GM dễ thấy $\sqrt{3}< a\leq 3$
BĐT $(*)$ trở thành:
$\frac{3a^2}{a^2+a-3}\geq \frac{a^2-3}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow a^4+a^3-12a^2-3a+9\leq 0$
$\Leftrightarrow (a-3)(a+1)(a^2+3a-3)\leq 0$
Điều này đúng với mọi $\sqrt{3}< a\leq 3$
Do đó BĐT $(*)$ đúng nên ta có đpcm.
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $x=y=z=1$
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chứng minh nếu x2−yzx(1−yz)=y2−zxy(1−xz)x2−yzx(1−yz)=y2−zxy(1−xz).Với x≠y,xyz≠0,yz≠1,xz≠1x≠y,xyz≠0,yz≠1,xz≠1 thì xy+xz+yz=xyz(x+y+z)
cho x+y+za
x2+y2+z2b
dfrac{1}{text{x
}}+dfrac{1}{y}+dfrac{1}{z}dfrac{1}{c}
Tính xy+yz+xz, x3+y3+z3
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cho x+y+z=a
x2+y2+z2=b
\(\dfrac{1}{\text{x
}}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{c}\)
Tính xy+yz+xz, x3+y3+z3
\(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2yz+2xz=x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=a^2+b\)
\(\Rightarrow xy+yz+xz=\dfrac{a^2+b}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{c}\Rightarrow\dfrac{xy+yz+xz}{xyz}=\dfrac{1}{c}\)
\(\Rightarrow xyz=c\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow xyz=\dfrac{\left(a^2+b\right)c}{2}\)
\(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-xz\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-xz\right)+3xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\right)+3xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=a\left(b-\dfrac{a^2+b}{2}\right)+3\dfrac{\left(a^2+b\right)c}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=a\dfrac{\left(b-a^2\right)}{2}+3\dfrac{\left(a^2+b\right)c}{2}\)
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Cho x, y, z là các số khác 0 và x2 = yz, y2=xz, z2=xy
Tính \(\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^{2022}}{x^{337}y^{674}z^{1011}}\)
Lời giải:
Từ điều kiện đề bài suy ra:
$\frac{x}{y}=\frac{y}{z}=\frac{z}{x}$
$\Rightarrow (\frac{x}{y})^3=(\frac{y}{z})^3=(\frac{z}{x})^3=\frac{x}{y}.\frac{y}{z}.\frac{z}{x}=1$
$\Rightarrow \frac{x}{y}=\frac{y}{z}=\frac{z}{x}=1$
$\Rightarrow x=y=z$.
Do đó:
$\frac{(x+y+z)^{2022}}{x^{337}.y^{674}.z^{1011}}=\frac{(3x)^{2022}}{x^{337}.x^{674}.x^{1011}}=\frac{3^{2022}.x^{2022}}{x^{2022}}=3^{2022}$
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Lời giải:
Từ điều kiện đề bài suy ra:
$\frac{x}{y}=\frac{y}{z}=\frac{z}{x}$
$\Rightarrow (\frac{x}{y})^3=(\frac{y}{z})^3=(\frac{z}{x})^3=\frac{x}{y}.\frac{y}{z}.\frac{z}{x}=1$
$\Rightarrow \frac{x}{y}=\frac{y}{z}=\frac{z}{x}=1$
$\Rightarrow x=y=z$.
Do đó:
$\frac{(x+y+z)^{2022}}{x^{337}.y^{674}.z^{1011}}=\frac{(3x)^{2022}}{x^{337}.x^{674}.x^{1011}}=\frac{3^{2022}.x^{2022}}{x^{2022}}=3^{2022}$
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Cho 1/x + 1/y + 1/z = 0. Tính N = yz/x2 + zx/y2 + xy/z2
\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1+\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{x}{z}=0\\\dfrac{y}{x}+1+\dfrac{y}{z}=0\\\dfrac{z}{x}+\dfrac{z}{y}+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{x}{z}+\dfrac{y}{x}+\dfrac{y}{z}+\dfrac{z}{x}+\dfrac{z}{y}=-3\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{yz+xz+xy}{xyz}=0\\ \Rightarrow yz+xz+xy=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^2}+\dfrac{1}{z^2}\right)\left(xy+xz+yz\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{yz}{x^2}+\dfrac{xz}{y^2}+\dfrac{xy}{z^2}+\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{x}{z}+\dfrac{y}{x}+\dfrac{y}{z}+\dfrac{z}{x}+\dfrac{z}{y}=0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{yz}{x^2}+\dfrac{xz}{y^2}+\dfrac{xy}{z^2}=3\)
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\(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{-1}{z}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{-1}{z}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^3}+3\dfrac{1}{x^2}\dfrac{1}{y}+3\dfrac{1}{x}\dfrac{1}{y^2}+\dfrac{1}{y^3}=\dfrac{-1}{z^3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{y^3}+\dfrac{1}{z^3}=-3.\dfrac{1}{x}\dfrac{1}{y}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{y^3}+\dfrac{1}{z^3}=-3\dfrac{1}{x}\dfrac{1}{y}\dfrac{-1}{z}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{y^3}+\dfrac{1}{z^3}\right)xyz=3\dfrac{1}{x}\dfrac{1}{y}\dfrac{1}{z}.xyz\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{yz}{x^2}+\dfrac{xz}{y^2}+\dfrac{xy}{z^2}=3\)
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Vì 1/x + 1/y + 1/z = 0 nên lần lượt nhân vs x; y; z ta có:
1 + x/y + x/z = 0 (1)
1 + y/z + y/x = 0 (2)
1 + z/x + z/y = 0 (3)
Từ (1); (2); (3) suy ra : x/y + y/z + z/x + x/z + y/x + z/y = - 3 (*)
Mặt khác : 1/x + 1/y + 1/z = 0 nên quy đồng lên ta có:
(xy + yz + zx)/xyz = 0 hay xy + yz + zx = 0
Hay : (1/x^2 + 1/y^2 + 1/z^2).(xy + yz + zx) = 0
khai triển ra :
yz/x^2 + zx/y^2 + xy/z^2 + x/y + y/z + z/x + x/z + y/x + z/y = 0
Vậy : yz/x^2 + zx/y^2 + xy/z^2 = - (x/y + y/z + z/x + x/z + y/x + z/y) = 3 (theo (*))
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1). x2y2(y-x)+y2z2(z-y)-z2x2(z-x)
2)xyz-(xy+yz+xz)+(x+y+z)-1
3)yz(y+z)+xz(z-x)-xy(x+y)
4)2a2b+4ab2-a2c+ac2-4b2c+2bc2-4abc
5)y(x-2z)2+8xyz+x(y-2z)2-2z(x+y)2
6)8x3(y+z)-y3(z+2x)-z3(2x-y)
7) (x2+y2)3+(z2-x2)3-(y2+z2)3
1). x2y2(y-x)+y2z2(z-y)-z2x2(z-x)
2)xyz-(xy+yz+xz)+(x+y+z)-1
3)yz(y+z)+xz(z-x)-xy(x+y)
4)2a2b+4ab2-a2c+ac2-4b2c+2bc2-4abc
5)y(x-2z)2+8xyz+x(y-2z)2-2z(x+y)2
6)8x3(y+z)-y3(z+2x)-z3(2x-y)
7) (x2+y2)3+(z2-x2)3-(y2+z2)3
bn gõ bài trong công thức trực quan ik, khó nhìn lắm, ko làm đc
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1) \(x^2y^2\left(y-x\right)+y^2z^2\left(z-y\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)
\(=x^2y^3-x^3y^2+y^2z^3-y^3z^2-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)
\(=\left(y^2z^3-x^3y^2\right)-\left(y^3z^2-x^2y^3\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)
\(=y^2\left(z^3-x^3\right)-y^3\left(z^2-x^2\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)
\(=y^2\left(z-x\right)\left(z^2+zx+x^2\right)-y^3\left(z-x\right)\left(z+x\right)-z^2x^2\left(z-x\right)\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left[y^2\left(z^2+zx+x^2\right)-y^3\left(z+x\right)-z^2x^2\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left[\left(y^2z^2+xy^2z+x^2y^2\right)-\left(y^3z+xy^3\right)-z^2x^2\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left(y^2z^2+xy^2z+x^2y^2-y^3z-xy^3-z^2x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left[\left(y^2z^2-y^3z\right)-\left(x^2z^2-x^2y^2\right)+\left(xy^2z-xy^3\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left[y^2z\left(z-y\right)-x^2\left(z^2-y^2\right)+xy^2\left(z-y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left[y^2z\left(z-y\right)-x^2\left(z-y\right)\left(z+y\right)+xy^2\left(z-y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\left[y^2z-x^2\left(z+y\right)+xy^2\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\left(y^2z-x^2z-x^2y+xy^2\right)\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\left[\left(y^2z-x^2z\right)-\left(x^2y-xy^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\left[z\left(y^2-x^2\right)-xy\left(x-y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\left[z\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)+xy\left(y-x\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\left(y-x\right)\left[z\left(y+x\right)+xy\right]\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\left(y-x\right)\left(yz+xz+xy\right)\)
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2) \(xyz-\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+\left(x+y+z\right)-1\)
\(=xyz-xy-yz-xz+x+y+z-1\)
\(=\left(xyz-xy\right)-\left(yz-y\right)-\left(xz-x\right)+\left(z-1\right)\)
\(=xy\left(z-1\right)-y\left(z-1\right)-x\left(z-1\right)+\left(z-1\right)\)
\(=\left(z-1\right)\left(xy-y-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(z-1\right)\left[\left(xy-y\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z-1\right)\left[y\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(z-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)\)
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