\(\dfrac{5}{2}\times\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\dfrac{10}{12}+\dfrac{3}{12}\\ =\dfrac{13}{12}\)

= 5/6 + 1/4

= 10/12 + 3/12

= 13/12

Vậy giá trị biểu thức là 13/12

Nhân chia trc cộng trừ sau:

= 5/6 + 1/4

= 10/12 + 3/12

= 13/12

a) Ta có bảng sau:

Vậy: 

b) Ta có bảng sau:

Vậy: ...

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a)`

`(x-1)(y+4) = 5`

`=> (x-1)(y+4) \in \text {Ư(5)} = +-1; +-5`

Ta có bảng sau:

Vậy, ta có các cặp `x,y` thỏa mãn `{2; -9}; {6; -5}; {0; 1}; {-4; -8}`

a) (x-1)(y+4)=5

⇒ x-1 và y+4 ϵ {-1;1;-5;5}

⇒ (x;y) ϵ {(0;-5);(-2;1);(-4;-5);(6;-3)

b) (2x+3)(y-2)=11

⇒ 2x+3 và y-2 ϵ {-1;1;-11;11}

⇒ (x;y) ϵ {(-2;-9);(-1;13);(-7;1);(4;3)}

c) xy+2x+y=12

⇒ x(y+2)+y+2-2=12

⇒ (x+1)(y+2)=14

⇒ x+1 và y+2 ϵ {-1;1;-2;2;-7;7;-14;14}

⇒ (x;y) ϵ {(-2;-16);(0;12);(-3;-9);(1;5);(-8;-4);(6;0);(-15;-3);(13;-1)}

d) xy-x-3y=4

⇒ y(x-3)-(x-3)-3=4

⇒ (x-3)(y-1)=7

⇒ x-3 và y-1 ϵ {-1;1;-7;7}

⇒ (x;y) ϵ {(2;-6);(4;8);(-4;0);(10;2)}

\(a,\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=-\dfrac{3}{5}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)x=-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(b,\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-2\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}-2x\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{2}x+2x-1=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+2\right)x=\dfrac{3}{4}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{4}:3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(c,\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(d,4^{x-3}+1=17\)

\(\Rightarrow4^{x-3}=17-1\)

\(\Rightarrow4^{x-3}=16\)

\(\Rightarrow4^{x-3}=4^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x-3=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2+3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

#Toru

`3/2 x -1 =1/2x -3/5`

`=> 3/2x -1/2x = -3/5 +1`

`=> 2/2x= -3/5 + 5/5`

`=> x= 2/5`

__

`1/2x +1/2(x-2) = 3/4 -2x`

`=> 1/2x + 1/2x - 2/2 = 3/4 -2x`

`=> 1/2x +1/2x +2x = 3/4 + 1`

`=> 1/2x +1/2x + 4/2x = 3/4 +4/4`

`=> 6/2x = 7/4`

`=> x= 7/4 : 3`

`=>x=7/12`

__

`(x-1/2) -1/4=0`

`=> x-1/2=1/4`

`=> x=1/4 +1/2`

`=> x= 1/4 +2/4`

`=>x=3/4`

__

`4^(x-3) +1=17`

`=> 4^(x-3) =17-1`

`=> 4^(x-3)=16`

`=> 4^(x-3)=4^2`

`=> x-3=2`

`=>x=2+3`

`=>x=5`

6/20:3=6/20x1/3=6/60=1/10

11h-8h30p=2h30p=2.5h

10 7/10-4 3/10

=107/10-43/10

=64/10=32/5

chúc bn học tốt!

a) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{2}\\x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{6}\\x=\frac{-1}{6}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x= 5/6 hoặc -1/6

b) - Nếu x=0 thì \(5^y=2^0+624=1+624=625=5^4\Rightarrow y=4\left(y\in N\right)\)

- Nếu x \(\ne\) 0 thì vế trái là số chẵn , vế phải là số lẻ \(\forall x;y\inℕ\) ( vô lí)

Vậy x=0, y=4

thank you bạn.

b) 3(x² -6x +9) - (16x² -1)   =   3x² -18x +27 -16x²+1 = -13x² -18x +28

c) sai đề rồi bạn mình sửa lại là 

(x+2)(x-2)-(x+2)²  = x² - 4 - (x²+4x+4) = 4x-8

d) (2x+3)(2x-3)-4(x+3)²  =  4x² - 9 - 4(x²+6x+9)  =  4x² -9 - 4x² - 24x - 36 = -24x -45

`a, 3/4 - 5/4 :(x-1) =1/2`

`=> 5/4:(x-1)= 3/4 -1/2`

`=> 5/4:(x-1)= 3/4 - 2/4`

`=> 5/4:(x-1)= 1/4`

`=> x-1= 5/4 : 1/4`

`=> x-1=5`

`=>x=5+1`

`=>x=6`

__

`(1/2-x)^2 -2^2 =12`

`=> (1/2-x)^2 = 12+4`

`=> (1/2-x)^2= 16`

`=> (1/2-x)^2 =4^2`

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}-x=4\\\dfrac{1}{2}-x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

__

`(1/2)^(2x-1) =1/16`

`=> (1/2)^(2x-1) = (1/2)^4`

`=> 2x-1=4`

`=> 2x=4+1`

`=>2x=5`

`=>x=5/2`

\(a,\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}:\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{4}:\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{5}{4}:\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(x-1=\dfrac{5}{4}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(x-1=5\)

\(x=6\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2-2^2=12\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2-4=12\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2=16\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2=4^2hoặc\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2=\left(-4\right)^2\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}-x=4hoặc\dfrac{1}{2}-x=-4\)

=>1/2 -x =4      1/2 -x= -4

=> x=1/2-4              x=1/2-(-4)

=>x=-7/2                 x=9/2

vậy x∈{-7/2 ; 9/2}

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)

\(=>\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\)

\(=>2x-1=4\)

\(=>2x=5\)

\(=>x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)