`a, 3/4 - 5/4 :(x-1) =1/2`
`=> 5/4:(x-1)= 3/4 -1/2`
`=> 5/4:(x-1)= 3/4 - 2/4`
`=> 5/4:(x-1)= 1/4`
`=> x-1= 5/4 : 1/4`
`=> x-1=5`
`=>x=5+1`
`=>x=6`
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`(1/2-x)^2 -2^2 =12`
`=> (1/2-x)^2 = 12+4`
`=> (1/2-x)^2= 16`
`=> (1/2-x)^2 =4^2`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}-x=4\\\dfrac{1}{2}-x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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`(1/2)^(2x-1) =1/16`
`=> (1/2)^(2x-1) = (1/2)^4`
`=> 2x-1=4`
`=> 2x=4+1`
`=>2x=5`
`=>x=5/2`
\(a,\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}:\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{4}:\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{4}:\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x-1=\dfrac{5}{4}:\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x-1=5\)
\(x=6\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2-2^2=12\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2-4=12\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2=16\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2=4^2hoặc\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)^2=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-x=4hoặc\dfrac{1}{2}-x=-4\)
=>1/2 -x =4 1/2 -x= -4
=> x=1/2-4 x=1/2-(-4)
=>x=-7/2 x=9/2
vậy x∈{-7/2 ; 9/2}
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(=>\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\)
\(=>2x-1=4\)
\(=>2x=5\)
\(=>x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
