Chứng minh đẳng thức:
\(\left(\sin^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha+1\right)\frac{\cot^2\alpha}{2}-\left(1+\cot^2\alpha\right)\left(1-\cot^2\alpha\right)=-\sin^2\alpha\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau:
a, sin^4alpha-cos^4alpha+12sin^2alpha
b,dfrac{sin^2alpha+2cos^2alpha-1}{cot^2alpha}sin^2alpha
c, dfrac{1-sin^2alpha.cos^2alpha}{cos^2alpha}-cos^2alphatan^2alpha
d, dfrac{sin^2alpha-tan^2alpha}{cos^2alpha-cot^2alpha}tan^6alpha
e, left(1+cotalpharight)sin^3alpha+left(1+tanalpharight)cos^3alphasinalpha.cosalpha
f,dfrac{left(sinalpha+cosalpharight)^2-1}{cotalpha-sinalpha.cosalpha}2tan^2alpha
Đọc tiếp
Chứng minh các đẳng thức sau:
a, \(\sin^4\alpha-\cos^4\alpha+1=2\sin^2\alpha\)
b,\(\dfrac{\sin^2\alpha+2\cos^2\alpha-1}{\cot^2\alpha}=\sin^2\alpha\)
c, \(\dfrac{1-\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha}{\cos^2\alpha}-\cos^2\alpha=\tan^2\alpha\)
d, \(\dfrac{\sin^2\alpha-\tan^2\alpha}{\cos^2\alpha-\cot^2\alpha}=\tan^6\alpha\)
e, \(\left(1+\cot\alpha\right)\sin^3\alpha+\left(1+\tan\alpha\right)\cos^3\alpha=\sin\alpha.\cos\alpha\)
f,\(\dfrac{\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha\right)^2-1}{\cot\alpha-\sin\alpha.\cos\alpha}=2\tan^2\alpha\)
a)
\(\sin ^4a-\cos ^4a+1=(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a)(\sin ^2a+\cos^2a)+1\)
\(=(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a).1+1=\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a\)
\(=2\sin ^2a\)
b) \(\sin ^2a+2\cos ^2a-1=(\sin ^2a+\cos^2a)+\cos ^2a-1\)
\(=1+\cos ^2a-1=\cos ^2a\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{\sin ^2a+2\cos ^2a-1}{\cot ^2a}=\frac{\cos ^2a}{\cot ^2a}=\frac{\cos ^2a}{\frac{\cos ^2a}{\sin ^2a}}=\sin ^2a\)
c)
\(\frac{1-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a}{\cos ^2a}-\cos ^2a=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}-\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a\)
\(=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}-(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}-1\)
\(=\frac{1-\cos ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\frac{\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\tan ^2a\)
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d)
\(\frac{\sin ^2a-\tan ^2a}{\cos ^2a-\cot ^2a}=\frac{\sin ^2a-\frac{\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}}{\cos ^2a-\frac{\cos ^2a}{\sin ^2a}}\) \(=\frac{\sin ^2a(1-\frac{1}{\cos ^2a})}{\cos ^2a(1-\frac{1}{\sin ^2a})}\)
\(=\frac{\sin ^2a.\frac{\cos ^2a-1}{\cos ^2a}}{\cos ^2a.\frac{\sin ^2a-1}{\sin ^2a}}\) \(=\frac{\sin ^2a.\frac{-\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}}{\cos ^2a.\frac{-\cos ^2a}{\sin ^2a}}=\frac{\sin ^6a}{\cos ^6a}=\tan ^6a\)
f)
\(\frac{(\sin a+\cos a)^2-1}{\cot a-\sin a\cos a}=\frac{\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a+2\sin a\cos a-1}{\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}-\sin a\cos a}\)
\(=\sin a.\frac{1+2\sin a\cos a-1}{\cos a-\cos a\sin ^2a}\)
\(=\sin a. \frac{2\sin a\cos a}{\cos a(1-\sin ^2a)}=\sin a. \frac{2\sin a\cos a}{\cos a. \cos^2 a}=\frac{2\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=2\tan ^2a\)
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e)
\((1+\cot a)\sin ^3a+(1+\tan a)\cos ^3a\)
\(=(\sin ^3a+\cos ^3a)+\cot a.\sin ^3a+\tan a.\cos^3a\)
\(=(\sin a+\cos a)(\sin ^2a-\sin a\cos a+\cos ^2a)+\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}.\sin ^3a+\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}.\cos ^3a\)
\(=(\sin a+\cos a)(1-\sin a\cos a)+\cos a\sin ^2a+\sin a\cos ^2a\)
\(=\sin a+\cos a-\sin a\cos a(\sin a+\cos a)+\cos a\sin a(\sin a+\cos a)\)
\(=\sin a+\cos a\)
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đơn giản biểu thức:
a, \(\left(\frac{sin\alpha+tan\alpha}{cos\alpha+1}\right)^2+1\)
b, \(tan\alpha\left(\frac{1+cos^2\alpha}{sin\alpha}-sin\alpha\right)\)
c, \(\frac{cot^2\alpha-cos^2\alpha}{cot^2a}+\frac{sin\alpha.cos\alpha}{cot\alpha}\)
\(a=\left(\frac{sina+\frac{sina}{cosa}}{cosa+1}\right)^2+1=\left(\frac{sina\left(cosa+1\right)}{cosa\left(cosa+1\right)}\right)^2+1\)
\(=tan^2a+1=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\)
\(b=\frac{sina}{cosa}\left(\frac{1+cos^2a-sin^2a}{sina}\right)=\frac{sina}{cosa}\left(\frac{2cos^2a}{sina}\right)=2cosa\)
\(c=1-\frac{cos^2a}{cot^2a}+\frac{sina.cosa}{\frac{cosa}{sina}}=1-cos^2a.\frac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}+\frac{sin^2a.cosa}{cosa}\)
\(=1-sin^2a+sin^2a=1\)
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Chứng minh rằng giá trị của biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của góc nhọn alpha a) A frac{cot^2alpha-cos^2alpha}{cot^2alpha}-frac{sinalpha.cosalpha}{cotalpha}b) B left(cosalpha-sinalpharight)^2+left(cosalpha+sinalpharight)^2+cos^4alpha-sin^4alpha-2cos^2alphac) C sin^6x+cos^6x+3sin^2x.cos^2x
Đọc tiếp
Chứng minh rằng giá trị của biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của góc nhọn \(\alpha\)
a) A = \(\frac{\cot^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha}{\cot^2\alpha}-\frac{\sin\alpha.\cos\alpha}{\cot\alpha}\)
b) B = \(\left(\cos\alpha-\sin\alpha\right)^2+\left(\cos\alpha+\sin\alpha\right)^2+\cos^4\alpha-\sin^4\alpha-2\cos^2\alpha\)
c) C = \(\sin^6x+\cos^6x+3\sin^2x.\cos^2x\)
a/ \(A=\frac{cot^2a-cos^2a}{cot^2a}-\frac{sina.cosa}{cota}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}-cos^2a}{\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}}-\frac{sina.cosa}{\frac{cosa}{sina}}\)
\(=\left(1-sin^2a\right)-sin^2a=1\)
b/ \(B=\left(cosa-sina\right)^2+\left(cosa+sina\right)^2+cos^4a-sin^4a-2cos^2a\)
\(=cos^2a-2cosa.sina+sin^2a+cos^2a+2cosa.sina+sin^2a+\left(cos^2a+sin^2a\right)\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)-2cos^2a\)
\(=2+\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)-2cos^2a\)
\(=2-sin^2a-cos^2a=2-1=1\)
c/ \(C=sin^6x+cos^6x+3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x+3sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=sin^4x+cos^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)
trang 19 SGK Toán 11 tập 1 - Chân trời ság tạo
16 tháng 7 2023 lúc 16:56
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) \(\frac{1}{{\tan \alpha + 1}} + \frac{1}{{\cot \alpha + 1}}\)
b) \(\cos \left( {\frac{\pi }{2} - \alpha } \right) - \sin \left( {\pi + \alpha } \right)\)
c) \(\sin \left( {\alpha - \frac{\pi }{2}} \right) + \cos \left( { - \alpha + 6\pi } \right) - \tan \left( {\alpha + \pi } \right)\cot \left( {3\pi - \alpha } \right)\)
\(a,\dfrac{1}{tan\alpha+1}+\dfrac{1}{cot\alpha+1}\\ =\dfrac{cot\alpha+1+tan\alpha+1}{\left(tan\alpha+1\right)\left(cot\alpha+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{tan\alpha+cot\alpha+2}{tan\alpha\cdot cot\alpha+tan\alpha+cot\alpha+1}\\ =\dfrac{tan\alpha+cot\alpha+2}{tan\alpha+cot\alpha+2}\\ =1\)
\(b,cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)-sin\left(\pi+\alpha\right)\\ =sin\alpha+sin\alpha\\ =2sin\alpha\)
\(c,sin\left(\alpha-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+cos\left(-\alpha+6\pi\right)-tan\left(\alpha+\pi\right)cot\left(3\pi-\alpha\right)\\ =-sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+cos\left(\alpha\right)-tan\left(\alpha\right)cot\left(\pi-\alpha\right)\\ =-cos\left(\alpha\right)+cos\left(\alpha\right)+tan\left(\alpha\right)\cdot cot\left(\alpha\right)\\ =1\)
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CMR
a)\(\frac{1+\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}=\frac{\sin\alpha}{1-\cos\alpha}\)
b)\(\frac{\tan\alpha+1}{\tan\alpha-1}=\frac{1+\cot\alpha}{1-\cot\alpha}\)
c) \(\tan^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha=\tan^2\alpha.\sin^2\alpha\)
d)\(\frac{1-4\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha}{\left(\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)^2}=\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha\right)^2\)
CMR: \(\frac{\sin^2\alpha}{\cos\alpha\left(1+\tan\alpha\right)}-\frac{\cos^2\alpha}{\sin\alpha\left(1+\cot\alpha\right)}=\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\)
\(\frac{sin^2\alpha}{cos\alpha.\left(1+\frac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}\right)}-\frac{cos^2\alpha}{sin\alpha.\left(1+\frac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}\right)}=\frac{sin^2\alpha}{cos\alpha+sin\alpha}-\frac{cos^2\alpha}{sin\alpha+cos\alpha}=\frac{\left(sin\alpha+cos\alpha\right).\left(sin\alpha-cos\alpha\right)}{sin\alpha+cos\alpha}=sin\alpha-cos\alpha\)
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Đơn giản biểu thức
a) \(G=\left(1-\sin^2\alpha\right)\cot^2\alpha+1-\cot^2\alpha\)
b) \(E=\dfrac{1-\sin^2\alpha}{2\sin\alpha.\cos\alpha}\)
c) \(P=\cot x+\dfrac{\sin x}{1+\cos x}\)
rút gọn
a)A=\(\frac{1+2cos\alpha.sin\alpha}{cos^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha}\)
b)B=\(\left(1+\cot^2\alpha\right)\left(1-sin^2\alpha\right)\)-\(\left(1+\cot^2\alpha\right)\left(1-\cos^2\alpha\right)\)
c)C=\(\sin^6\alpha+\cos^6\alpha\)+\(3\sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(B=\left(1+tan^2\alpha\right)\left(1-sin^2\alpha\right)-\left(1+cot^2\alpha\right)\left(1-cos^2\alpha\right)\)
\(B=\left(1+\dfrac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}\right).cos^2a-\left(1+\dfrac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}\right).sin^2a\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)}{cos^2a}.cos^2a-\left(\dfrac{sin^2a+cos^2a}{sin^2a}\right).sin^2a\)
\(=1-1=0\)
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