Cho tổng A = 1/2x2 + 1/ 3x3 + 1/4x4 + ... + 1/ 100x100. Chứng tỏ rằng A < 25/36
Cho tổng : A=1/2x2+1/3x3+1/4x4+...+1/100x100. Chứng tỏ A<25/26
A= \(\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{100.100}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
=> A= \(\frac{99}{100}>\frac{25}{26}\)
Cho tổng A =1/2x2 1/3x3 1/4x4 ... 1/2021x2021. Chứng tỏ A <3/4
\(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{2021.2021}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2021^2}\)
Xét : \(\frac{1}{k^2}\left(k\inℕ^∗\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{4k^2}< \frac{4}{4k^2-1}=\frac{4}{\left(2k-1\right)\left(2k+1\right)}==2\left(\frac{1}{2k-1}-\frac{1}{2k+1}\right)\)
Áp dụng cho biểu thức A,ta có :
\(A< 2\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{4041}-\frac{1}{4023}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4023}\right)=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{2}{4023}< \frac{2}{3}< \frac{3}{4}\)
Yuriko
Cách này khó hiểu quá
Chứng minh:
C=\(\dfrac{1}{2x2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3x3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4x4}\)+.....+\(\dfrac{1}{100x100}\)<1
\(C=\dfrac{1}{2\times2}+\dfrac{1}{3\times3}+\dfrac{1}{4\times4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100\times100}\\ C< \dfrac{1}{1\times2}+\dfrac{1}{2\times3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\times100}\\ C< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ C< 1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}< 1\)
So sánh A với 1 : A 1/2x2 1/3x3 1/4x4 ... 1/100x100
Ta có : 1/[n x (n - 1)] = [(n - 1) - n] / [n x (n - 1)] = 1/n - 1/(n - 1)
Áp dụng : 1/(1x2) + 1/(2x3) + 1/(3x4) + ... + 1/(48x49) + 1/(49x50)
= 1/1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/48 - 1/49 + 1/49 - 1/50
= 1 - 1/50 < 1
Vậy : 1/(1x2) + 1/(2x3) + 1/(3x4) + ... + 1/(48x49) + 1/(49x50) < 1
Ta có : 1/(n x n) < 1/[(n - 1) x n]
1/(2x2) < 1/(1x2)
1/(3x3) < 1/(2x3)
1/(4x4) < 1/(3x4)
.............
1/(49x49) < 1/(49x49)
1/(50x50) < 1/(49x50)
=> 1/(2x2) + 1/(3x3) + 1/(4x4) + ... 1/(49x49) + 1/(50x50) < 1/(1x2) + 1/(2x3) + 1/(3x4) + ... + 1/(48x49) + 1/(49x50) < 1
Vậy 1/(2x2) + 1/(3x3) + 1/(4x4) + ... 1/(49x49) + 1/(50x50) < 1
Đặt B=1/1*2+1/2*3+...+1/99*100
Ta thấy:
A=1/2*2+1/3*3+...+1/100*100<B=1/1*2+1/2*3+...+1/99*100 (1)
Ta lại có:
B=1/1*2+1/2*3+...+1/99*100
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/99-1/100
=1-1/100<1 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) ta có: A<B<1 <=>A<1
A bé hơn 1 nha bạn
Cho P=1/2x2+1/3x3+1/4x4+...+1/100x100.So sánh P và 3/4
A=1/2x2+1/3x3+1/4x4+.....+1/9x9
Chứng tỏ rằng 8/9>A>2/5
giúp mình nha
Ta có : A = \(\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{8}{9}\)(1)
Lại có : \(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{2}{5}\)(2)
Từ (1);(2) => \(\frac{8}{9}>A>\frac{2}{5}\)
cảm ơn nha. bài này mình đang cần gấp nè
So sánh A với 1 :
A=1/2x2+1/3x3+1/4x4+...+1/100x100
cần gấp nha
thanks
A = 1/2×2 + 1/3×3 + 1/4×4 + ... + 1/100×100
A < 1/1×2 + 1/2×3 + 1/3×4 + ... + 1/99×100
A < 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/99 - 1/100
A < 1 - 1/100 < 1
Cho P=1/2x2+1/3x3+1/4x4+...+1/100x100.So sánh P và 3/4
Cảm ơn nhiều
Bài này khó quá ạ🤯🤯🤯
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2\times2}+\dfrac{1}{3\times3}+...+\dfrac{1}{100\times100}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
Quy đồng 99/100 với 3/4, ta có:
\(\dfrac{99}{100}=\dfrac{396}{400};\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{300}{400}\)
So sánh A với 3/4: \(\dfrac{99}{100}>\dfrac{3}{4}\left(\dfrac{396}{400}>\dfrac{300}{400}\right)\)
2x2+3x3+4x4+..............+100x100. tính tổng đó
2.2+3.3+4.4+...+100.100
= 22+32+42+...+1002
= 12+22+32+...+1002-1
=\(\dfrac{100.\left(100+1\right).\left(2.100+1\right)}{6}\)-1
=338350-1
=338349