Các số hạng trong tổng \(A\) đều chia hết cho \(3\) nên \(\Rightarrow A⋮3\)

Vậy \(A⋮3\)

A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^12

A=(3+3^2+3^3)+(3^4+3^5+3^6)+.....+(3^10+3^11+3^12)   (gộp nhóm)

A=3.(1+3+3^2)+3^4.(1+3+3^2)+......+3^10.(1+3+3^2)        (phân phối)

A=3.13+3^4.13+....+3^10.13

A=13.(3+3^4+....+3^10)

Vì 13⋮13

nên 13.(3+3^4+...+3^10)⋮13

=>A⋮13

chia hết cho 13 hay 3 vậy bạn?(mink thấy sai sai)

\(A=\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{96}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)

\(=13+3^3.13+...+3^{96}.13\)

\(=13\left(1+3^3+...+3^{96}\right)⋮13\)

\(A=\left(1+3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4+3^5\right)+...+\left(3^{96}+3^{97}+3^{98}\right)\\ A=\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{96}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\\ A=\left(1+3+3^2\right)\left(1+3^3+...+3^{96}\right)\\ A=13\left(1+3^3+...+3^{96}\right)⋮13\)

mn ơi mong mọi người trả lời câu hỏi giúp mik với ạ 

A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^98+3^99+3^100

A=(1+3+ 3^2)+(3^3+3^4+3^5)+...+(3^98+3^99+3^100)

A=(1+3+3^2)+3^3x(1+3+3^2)+...+3^98x(1+3+3^2)

A=13x3^3x13+...+3^98x13

=> 13x(1+3+3^3+...+3^98)chia hết cho 13

Vậy A chia hết cho 13

câu b đâu bạn ?

cho A = 1 + 3 + 3² + 3³ + ... +  3¹¹

^b) chứng minh A chia hết cho 40

Bài 1:

\(2^{49}=\left(2^7\right)^7=128^7;5^{21}=\left(5^3\right)^7=125^7\\ Vì:128^7>125^7\Rightarrow2^{49}>5^{21}\)

Bài 2:

\(a,S=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}\\ =\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^4.\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+3^{96}.\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\\ =40+3^4.40+...+3^{96}.40\\ =40.\left(1+3^4+...+3^{96}\right)⋮40\\ b,S=1+4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{62}\\ =\left(1+4+4^2\right)+4^3.\left(1+4+4^2\right)+...+4^{60}.\left(1+4+4^2\right)\\ =21+4^3.21+...+4^{60}.21\\ =21.\left(1+4^3+...+4^{60}\right)⋮21\)

Bài 1 :

\(2^{49}=\left(2^7\right)^7=128^7\)

\(5^{21}=\left(5^3\right)^7=125^7\)

mà \(125^7< 128^7\)

\(\Rightarrow2^{49}>5^{21}\)

Bài 2 :

a) \(S=1+3+3^2+3^3+...3^{99}\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^4\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)...+3^{96}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow S=40+40.3^4+...+40.3^{96}\)

\(\Rightarrow S=40\left(1+3^4+...+3^{96}\right)⋮40\)

\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)

b) \(S=1+4+4^2+4^3+...4^{62}\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+4+4^2\right)+4^3\left(1+4+4^2\right)+...4^{60}\left(1+4+4^2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow S=21+4^3.21+...4^{60}.21\)

\(\Rightarrow S=21\left(1+4^3+...4^{60}\right)⋮21\)

\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)

Câu 1: 

$A=(2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+(2^5+2^6)+....+(2^{2019}+2^{2020})$

$=2(1+2)+2^3(1+2)+2^5(1+2)+....+2^{2019}(1+2)$

$=(1+2)(2+2^3+2^5+...+2^{2019})=3(2+2^3+2^5+...+2^{2019})\vdots 3$

-----------------

$A=2+(2^2+2^3+2^4)+(2^5+2^6+2^7)+....+(2^{2018}+2^{2019}+2^{2020})$

$=2+2^2(1+2+2^2)+2^5(1+2+2^2)+....+2^{2018}(1+2+2^2)$

$=2+(1+2+2^2)(2^2+2^5+....+2^{2018})$

$=2+7(2^2+2^5+...+2^{2018})$

$\Rightarrow A$ chia $7$ dư $2$.

Câu 2:

$B=(3+3^2)+(3^3+3^4)+....+(3^{2021}+3^{2022})$
$=3(1+3)+3^3(1+3)+...+3^{2021}(1+3)$

$=(1+3)(3+3^3+...+3^{2021})=4(3+3^3+....+3^{2021})\vdots 4$

-------------------

$B=(3+3^2+3^3)+(3^4+3^5+3^6)+...+(3^{2020}+3^{2021}+3^{2022})$

$=3(1+3+3^2)+3^4(1+3+3^2)+....+3^{2020}(1+3+3^2)$

$=(1+3+3^2)(3+3^4+...+3^{2020})=13(3+3^4+...+3^{2020})\vdots 13$ (đpcm)

\(A=9^{23}+5.3^{43}=3^{46}+5.3^{43}=3^{43}\left(3^3+5\right)=3^{43}.32\)

Vì \(32⋮32=>A⋮32\)

b)

P là số nguyên tố lớn hơn 3

=> p không chia hết cho 3

=> p chia 3 dư 1 hoặc p chia 3 dư 2

=> p=3K+1 hoặc p=3K+2       (K\(\in\)\(ℕ^∗\))

+ p=3K+1

(p-1).(p+1)=(3K+1-1).(3K+1+1)=3K.(3K+2) chia hết cho 3 (1)

+p=3K+2

(p-1).(p+1)=(3k+2-1).(3k+2+1)=(3k+1).(3k+3)=(3k+1).3.(k+1) chia hết cho 3 (2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra p là số nguyên tố lớn hơn 3 thì chia hết cho 3 (a)

Ta có: p nguyên tố lớn hơn 3

=> P là số lẻ

p-1 là số chẵn

p+1 là số chẵn

=> (p-1).(p+1) chia hết cho 8 (b) 

Từ (A) và (b) suy ra p là số ntố lớn hơn 3 thì (p-1).(p+1) chia hết cho 24