Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a)4x4+4x3-x2-x
b)x6-x4-9x3+9x2
c)x4-4x3+8x2-16x+16
Bài 1: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:1) 8 - 12x + 6x2 - x32) 125x3 - 75x2 +15x -13) x2 - xz - 9y2 + 3xyz4) x3 -x -5x +1255) x3 + 2x2 - 6x - 276) 12x3 + 4x2 -27x - 97) 4x4 + 4x3 - x2 - x8) x6 - x4 - 9x3 + 9x29) x4 - 4x3 + 8x2 -16x + 1610) 3a2 - 6ab + 3b2 -12c211) a2 + 2ab + b2 - ac - bc12) ac - bc - a2 + 2ab - b213) (x - y + 5)2 - 2(x - y + 5) + 114) x8 + x7 + 115) x8 + x4 +116) x5 + x + 117) x3 + x2 + 418) x4 + 2x2 - 2419) x3 - 2x - 420) x2 + 4x + 3 535 x 97 :4 thôi đùa,tiêu đề thôi câu hỏi chính nè 1+1=?
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a,x4+2x3+3x2+2x+1
b,x4-4x3+2x2+4x+1
c,x4+x3+2x2+2x+4
a: \(x^4+2x^3+3x^2+2x+1\)
\(=x^4+x^3+x^2+x^3+x^2+x+x^2+x+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x^2+x+1\right)^2\)
b: \(x^4-4x^3+2x^2+4x+1\)
\(=x^4-2x^3-x^2-2x^3+4x^2+2x-x^2+2x+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-2x-1\right)-2x\left(x^2-2x-1\right)-\left(x^2-2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x-1\right)=\left(x^2-2x-1\right)^2\)
c: \(x^4+x^3+2x^2+2x+4\)
\(=x^4-x^3+2x^2+2x^3-2x^2+4x+2x^2-2x+4\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-x+2\right)+2x\left(x^2-x+2\right)+2\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
Bài 1: Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a)x2-y2-2x+2y e)x4+4y4
b)x2(x-1)+16(1-x) f)x4-13x2+36
c)x2+4x-y2+4 g) (x2+x)2+4x2+4x-12
d)x3-3x2-3x+1 h)x6+2x5+x4-2x3-2x2+1
a.
$x^2-y^2-2x+2y=(x^2-y^2)-(2x-2y)=(x-y)(x+y)-2(x-y)=(x-y)(x+y-2)$
b.
$x^2(x-1)+16(1-x)=x^2(x-1)-16(x-1)=(x-1)(x^2-16)=(x-1)(x-4)(x+4)$
c.
$x^2+4x-y^2+4=(x^2+4x+4)-y^2=(x+2)^2-y^2=(x+2-y)(x+2+y)$
d.
$x^3-3x^2-3x+1=(x^3+1)-(3x^2+3x)=(x+1)(x^2-x+1)-3x(x+1)$
$=(x+1)(x^2-4x+1)$
e.
$x^4+4y^4=(x^2)^2+(2y^2)^2+2.x^2.2y^2-4x^2y^2$
$=(x^2+2y^2)^2-(2xy)^2=(x^2+2y^2-2xy)(x^2+2y^2+2xy)$
f.
$x^4-13x^2+36=(x^4-4x^2)-(9x^2-36)$
$=x^2(x^2-4)-9(x^2-4)=(x^2-9)(x^2-4)=(x-3)(x+3)(x-2)(x+2)$
g.
$(x^2+x)^2+4x^2+4x-12=(x^2+x)^2+4(x^2+x)-12$
$=(x^2+x)^2-2(x^2+x)+6(x^2+x)-12$
$=(x^2+x)(x^2+x-2)+6(x^2+x-2)=(x^2+x-2)(x^2+x+6)$
$=[x(x-1)+2(x-1)](x^2+x+6)=(x-1)(x+2)(x^2+x+6)$
h.
$x^6+2x^5+x^4-2x^3-2x^2+1$
$=(x^6+2x^5+x^4)-(2x^3+2x^2)+1$
$=(x^3+x^2)^2-2(x^3+x^2)+1=(x^3+x^2-1)^2$
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a) A= 4x3-8x2+4x
b) B= y2+x2-16-2xy
c) C= x3-8-3(2-x)
\(A=4x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=4x\left(x-1\right)^2\\ B=\left(x-y\right)^2-16=\left(x-y-4\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\\ C=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+7\right)\)
a) \(A=4x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=4x\left(x-1\right)^2\)
b) \(B=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-16=\left(x-y\right)^2-16=\left(x-y-4\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)
c) \(C=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+7\right)\)
Phân tích
a,(x2 + x + 2)3 - (x+1)3 = x6 +1 b,(x2 + 10x + 8)2 - (8x + 4)(x2 + 8x+7)
c, A= x4 + 2x3 + 3x2 + 2x+4 d,B= x4 + 4x3 + +8x2 + 8x + 4
e, C= x4 - 2x3 + 5x2 - 4x + 4
b: \(\left(x^2+10x+8\right)^2-\left(8x+4\right)\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\)
\(=\left\lbrack\left(x^2+8x+7\right)+\left(2x+1\right)\right\rbrack^2-4\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)^2+2\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)^2-2\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+8x+7-2x-1\right)^2=\left(x^2+6x+6\right)^2\)
d: \(B=x^4+4x^3+8x^2+8x+4\)
\(=x^4+2x^3+2x^2+2x^3+4x^2+4x+2x^2+4x+4\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+2x+2\right)+2x\left(x^2+2x+2\right)+2\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)^2\)
e: \(C=x^4-2x^3+5x^2-4x+4\)
\(=x^4-x^3+2x^2-x^3+x^2-2x+2x^2-2x+4\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-x+2\right)-x\left(x^2-x+2\right)+2\left(x^2-x+2\right)=\left(x^2-x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+2\right)^2\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a) x2-36y2-x+6y
b) 16x-8x2+x3
c) 2x2-4xy+2y2-18
d) 3x2-7x-10
e) x4-x2-30
f) x2-xy-2y2
g) x4-13x2y2+4y4
h) (x2-2x)2-2(x2-2x)-3
a) \(=\left(x+6y\right)\left(x-6y\right)-\left(x-6y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x-6y-1\right)\)
b) \(=x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)^2\)
c) \(=2\left(x-y\right)^2-18\)
\(=2\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2\right]\)
\(=2\left(x-y+3\right)\left(x-y-3\right)\)
a: \(x^2-36y^2-x+6y\)
\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x+6y\right)-\left(x-6y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x+6y-1\right)\)
b: \(x^3-8x^2+16x\)
\(=x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)^2\)
c: \(2x^2-4xy+2y^2-18\)
\(=2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
d: \(3x^2-7x-10\)
\(=3x^2+3x-10x-10\)
\(=3x\left(x+1\right)-10\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-10\right)\)
e: Ta có: \(x^4-x^2-30\)
\(=x^4-6x^2+5x^2-30\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-6\right)+5\left(x^2-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-6\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)
f: Ta có: \(x^2-xy-2y^2\)
\(=x^2-2xy+xy-2y^2\)
\(=x\left(x-2y\right)+y\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
g: Ta có: \(x^4-13x^2y^2+4y^4\)
\(=x^4-4x^2y^2+4y^4-9x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2y^2\right)^2-\left(3xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\left(x^2+3xy-2y^2\right)\)
Gọi x0 là giá trị thỏa mãn x 4 – 4 x 3 + 8 x 2 – 16 x + 16 = 0 . Chọn câu đúng
A. x 0 > 2
B. x 0 < 3
C. x 0 < 1
D. x 0 > 4
Ta có x 4 – 4 x 3 + 8 x 2 – 16 x + 16 = 0 ⇔ ( x 4 + 8 x 2 + 16 ) – ( 4 x 3 + 16 x ) = 0 ⇔ x 2 + 4 2 - 4 x x 2 + 4 = 0 ⇔ x 2 + 4 x 2 + 4 - 4 x = 0 ⇔ x 2 + 4 x - 2 2 = 0

ó x = 2
Vậy x 0 = 2
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
A= x2+7x+7y-y2
B= 4x3-4x2+x
C= x2+9y2-9-6xy
\(A=x^2-y^2+7x+7y\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+7\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y+7\right)\)
\(B=4x^3-4x^2+x\)
\(=x\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(C=x^2-6xy+9y^2-9\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)^2-9\)
\(=\left(x-3y-3\right)\left(x-3y+3\right)\)
A=\(x^2+7x+7y-y^2=\left(x^2-y^2\right)+\left(7x+7y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+7\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y+7\right)\)
B=\(4x^3-4x^2+x=x\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)=x\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
C=\(x^2+9y^2-9-6xy=\left(x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)-9=\left(x-3y\right)^2-3^2=\left(x-3y-3\right)\left(x-3y+3\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử: (mình cần gấp ạ :3)
a) x2-36y2-x+6y
b) 16x-8x2+x3
c) 2x2-4xy+2y2-18
d) 3x2-7x-10
e) x4-x2-30
f) x2-xy-2y2
g) x4-13x2y2+4y4
h) (x2-2x)2-2(x2-2x)-3
a: Ta có: \(x^2-36y^2-x+6y\)
\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x+6y\right)-\left(x-6y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6y\right)\left(x+6y-1\right)\)
b: Ta có: \(16x-8x^2+x^3\)
\(=x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)^2\)
c: Ta có: \(2x^2-4xy+2y^2-18\)
\(=2\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-9\right]\)
\(=2\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
d: Ta có: \(3x^2-7x-10\)
\(=3x^2+3x-10x-10\)
\(=3x\left(x+1\right)-10\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-10\right)\)
e: Ta có: \(x^4-x^2-30\)
\(=x^4-6x^2+5x^2-30\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-6\right)+5\left(x^2-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-6\right)\left(x^2+5\right)\)
f: Ta có: \(x^2-xy-2y^2\)
\(=x^2-2xy+xy-2y^2\)
\(=x\left(x-2y\right)+y\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
g: Ta có: \(x^4-13x^2y^2+4y^4\)
\(=x^4-4x^2y^2+4y^4-9x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2y^2\right)^2-\left(3xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\left(x^2-3xy+2y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\left(x^2-xy-2xy+2y^2\right)\)
\(=\left[x\left(x-y\right)-2y\left(x-y\right)\right]\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2-3xy-2y^2\right)\)
h: Ta có: \(\left(x^2-2x\right)^2-2\left(x^2-2x\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x\right)^2-3\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(x^2-2x\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(x^2-2x-3\right)+\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)^2\)
phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a) x4-27x
b) 27x5+x2
\(x^4-27x=x\left(x^3-27\right)=x\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\)
\(27x^5+x^2=x^2\left(27x^3+1\right)=x^2\left[\left(3x\right)^3+1^3\right]=x^2\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)\)
a) x4-27x=x(x3-27)=x(x-3)(x2-3x+9)
b) 27x5+x2=x2(27x3+1)=x2(3x+1)(9x2-3x+1)