Bài 1:

a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2+4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)-2\left(5-3x\right)^2\)

\(=4x^2-4x+1+4\left(x^2+2x-3\right)-2\left(25-30x+9x^2\right)\)

\(=4x^2-4x+1+4x^2+8x-12-50+60x-18x^2\)

\(=-10x^2+64x-61\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(2a^2+2a+1\right)\left(2a^2-2a+1\right)-\left(2a^2+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2a^2+1\right)^2-\left(2a\right)^2-\left(2a^2+1\right)^2\)

\(=-4a^2\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(9x-1\right)^2+\left(1-5x\right)^2+2\left(9x-1\right)\left(1-5x\right)\)

\(=\left(9x-1+1-5x\right)^2\)

\(=\left(4x\right)^2=16x^2\)

d)

Sửa đề: \(\left(x^2+5x-1\right)^2+2\left(5x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-1\right)+\left(5x-1\right)^2\)

Ta có: \(\left(x^2+5x-1\right)^2+2\left(5x-1\right)\left(x^2+5x-1\right)+\left(5x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x-1+5x-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+10x-2\right)^2\)

\(=x^4+100x^2+4+20x^3-40x-4x^2\)

\(=x^4+20x^3+96x^2-40x+4\)

e) Ta có: \(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x^3+1\right)\)

\(=x^3-x-x^3-1\)

=-x-1

f) Ta có: \(x\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^2-16\right)-\left(x^4-1\right)\)

\(=x^3-16x-x^4+1\)

a) (2a²+2a+1).(2a²-2a+1)-(2a²+1)²

Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức A²- B²= (A+B)(A-B)

ta có : (2a²+1)² - (2a)² - (2a²+1)²

= 4a²

Bài 2:

a) \(\left(x+5\right)^2=x^2+10x+25\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-t\right)^2=\dfrac{25}{4}-5t+t^2\)

c) \(\left(2u+3v\right)^2=4u^2+12uv+9v^2\)

d) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}a+\dfrac{2}{3}bc\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{64}a^2-\dfrac{1}{6}abc+\dfrac{4}{9}b^2c^2\)

e) \(\left(\dfrac{x}{y}-\dfrac{1}{z}\right)^2=\dfrac{x^2}{y^2}-\dfrac{2x}{yz}+\dfrac{1}{z^2}\)

f) \(\left(\dfrac{mn}{4}-\dfrac{x}{6}\right)\left(\dfrac{mn}{4}+\dfrac{x}{6}\right)=\dfrac{m^2n^2}{16}-\dfrac{x^2}{36}\)

Bài 1:

$M=(2a+b)^2-(b-2a)^2=[(2a+b)-(b-2a)][(2a+b)+(b-2a)]$

$=4a.2b=8ab$

$N=(3a+1)^2+2a(1-2b)+(2b-1)^2$

$=(9a^2+6a+1)+2a-4ab+(4b^2-4b+1)$
$=9a^2+8a+4b^2-4b-4ab+2$

$A=(m-n)^2+4mn=m^2-2mn+n^2+4mn$

$=m^2+2mn+n^2=(m+n)^2$

Bài 1: 

a: Ta có: \(M=\left(2a+b\right)^2-\left(b-2a\right)^2\)

\(=4a^2+4ab+b^2-b^2+4ab-4a^2\)

\(=8ab\)

b: Ta có: \(N=\left(3a+2\right)^2+2a\left(1-2b\right)+\left(2b-1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3a+2+1-2b\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3a-2b+3\right)^2\)

\(=9a^2+4b^2+9-12ab+18a-12b\)

c: Ta có: \(A=\left(m-n\right)^2+4nm\)

\(=m^2-2mn+n^2+4mn\)

\(=m^2+2mn+n^2\)

\(=\left(m+n\right)^2\)

2: 

a: \(\left(x+5\right)^2=x^2+10x+25\)

b: \(\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-t\right)^2=\dfrac{25}{4}-5t+t^2\)

c,4x²-20x+25-4x²-20x-25+40x-1

=-1

1:

a: \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2zx+2yz\)

b: \(\left(x-y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2-2xy+2xz-2yz\)

c: \(\left(x-y-z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2-2xy-2xz+2yz\)

Bài 2: tất cả đều ở dạng tích rồi mà

1: =(8+a^3)(8-a^3)=64-a^6

2: =x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x(x^2-1)+6x^2-18x

=x^3-6x-8-x^3+x

=-5x-8

3: =x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+1-3x^2-3x

=2