giải pt \(cos^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+4cos\left(\frac{\pi}{5}-x\right)=\frac{5}{2}\)
giải pt
\(cos^2\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+x\right)+4cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)=4\)
\(cos^2\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+x\right)+4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
giải pt \(cos2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+4cos\left(\frac{\pi}{5}-x\right)=\frac{5}{2}\)
uk đúng rồi ...mk viết nhầm ..phải là cos^2 nha
giải pt \(cos2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+4cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right)=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(cos2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+4cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right)=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)cos2=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}\left(24sin\right)\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+6x\left(cos2\right)=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(2\sqrt{3}sin\left(x\right)+x\)\(cos\left(2\right)+2cos\left(x\right)+\frac{1}{6}\pi\)\(cos\left(2\right)=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\left(2\sqrt[6]{-1}-2\left(-1^{\frac{5}{6}}\right)\right)sin\left(x\right)+x\left(cos2\right)+\left(2\sqrt[3]{-1-2\left(-1^{\frac{2}{3}}\right)}\right)cos\left(x\right)=\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\pi\)\(cos\left(2\right)\)
\(24sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\left(6x+\pi\right)cos\left(2\right)=15\)
\(4sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+x\)\(cos\left(2\right)+\frac{1}{6}\pi\)\(cos\left(2\right)=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{-15,1252;-13,976;-6,8388;-3,93832\right\}\)
giải các pt
a) \(cos^2\left(\frac{\pi}{3}+x\right)+4cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)=4\)
b) \(5cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=4sin\left(\frac{5\pi}{6}-x\right)-9\)
c) \(2sin^2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x+2\sqrt{3}sinx+2cosx=2\)
d) \(2sin^2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x+4=4\left(\sqrt{3}sinx+cosx\right)\)
a/
Đặt \(x+\frac{\pi}{3}=a\Rightarrow x=a-\frac{\pi}{3}\)
Pt trở thành:
\(cos^2a+4cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-a+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2a+4cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-a\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2a+4sina-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-sin^2a+4sina-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-sin^2a+4sina-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sina=1\\sina=3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\)
b/
Đặt \(x+\frac{\pi}{6}=a\Rightarrow x=a-\frac{\pi}{6}\)
Pt trở thành:
\(5cos2a=4sin\left(\frac{5\pi}{6}-a+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5cos2x=4sin\left(\pi-a\right)-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(1-2sin^2a\right)=4sina-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10sin^2a+4sina-14=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sina=1\\sina=-\frac{7}{5}< -1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos2x+\sqrt{3}sin2x+2\sqrt{3}sinx+2cosx=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-\frac{1}{2}cos2x+2\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\frac{1}{2}cosx\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2sin^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1+\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(l\right)\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{6}=arcsin\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{6}=\pi-arcsin\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=...\)
giải pt
\(sin^2\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-6sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right).cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+2=0\)
Cho phương trình : \(cos2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+4cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)=\frac{5}{2}\) . Khi đặt \(t=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\) , phương trình đã cho trờ thành ?
\(cos2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=2cos^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-1=2cos^2\left[\frac{\pi}{2}-\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\right]-1\)
\(=2sin^2\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)-1=2\left(1-cos^2\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\right)-1=1-2cos^2\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)=1-2t^2\)
Vậy pt trở thành: \(1-2t^2+4t=\frac{5}{2}\Leftrightarrow2t^2-4t+\frac{3}{2}=0\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
a) \(\cos \left( {3x - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = - \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\);
b) \(2{\sin ^2}x - 1 + \cos 3x = 0\);
c) \(\tan \left( {2x + \frac{\pi }{5}} \right) = \tan \left( {x - \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\).
a) \(\cos \left( {3x - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = - \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \cos \left( {3x - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \cos \frac{{3\pi }}{4}\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{3x - \frac{\pi }{4} = \frac{{3\pi }}{4} + k2\pi }\\{3x - \frac{\pi }{4} = - \frac{{3\pi }}{4} + k2\pi }\end{array}} \right.\;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{3x = \pi + k2\pi }\\{3x = - \frac{\pi }{2} + k2\pi }\end{array}} \right.\)
\( \Leftrightarrow \;\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x = \frac{\pi }{3} + \frac{{k2\pi }}{3}}\\{x = - \frac{\pi }{6} + \frac{{k2\pi }}{3}}\end{array}} \right.\;\;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)
b) \(2{\sin ^2}x - 1 + \cos 3x = 0\;\;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \cos 2x + \cos 3x = 0\;\; \Leftrightarrow 2\cos \frac{{5x}}{2}\cos \frac{x}{2} = 0\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{\cos \frac{{5x}}{2} = 0}\\{\cos \frac{x}{2} = 0}\end{array}} \right.\)
\( \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{\frac{{5x}}{2} = \frac{\pi }{2} + k\pi }\\{\frac{{5x}}{2} = - \frac{\pi }{2} + k\pi }\\{\frac{x}{2} = \frac{\pi }{2} + k\pi }\\{\frac{x}{2} = - \frac{\pi }{2} + k\pi }\end{array}} \right.\;\;\;\;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x = \frac{\pi }{5} + \frac{{k2\pi }}{5}}\\{x = - \frac{\pi }{5} + \frac{{k2\pi }}{5}}\\{x = \pi + k2\pi }\\{x = - \pi + k2\pi }\end{array}} \right.\;\;\;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)
c) \(\tan \left( {2x + \frac{\pi }{5}} \right) = \tan \left( {x - \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\;\; \Leftrightarrow 2x + \frac{\pi }{5} = x - \frac{\pi }{6} + k\pi \;\;\; \Leftrightarrow x = - \frac{{11\pi }}{{30}} + k\pi \;\;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)
Giải các pt lượng giác sau
1) \(cos^2\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-sin^2\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
2) \(sin^4-sin^4\left(x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)=sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
3) \(8cos^3\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-1=0\)
\(\text{1) }cos^2\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-sin^2\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{6}-x+m2\pi\\2x-\frac{\pi}{3}=x-\frac{\pi}{6}+n2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{m2\pi}{3}\\x=\frac{\pi}{6}+n2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\\\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{k2\pi}{3} \)
\(2\text{) }sin^4x-sin^4\left(x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)=sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow sin^4x-cos^4x=sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow sin^2x-cos^2x=sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow cos\left(\pi-2x\right)=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\pi-2x=\frac{\pi}{6}-x+m2\pi\\\pi-2x=x-\frac{\pi}{6}+n2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5\pi}{6}-m2\pi\\x=\frac{7\pi}{18}-\frac{n2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3\text{) }pt\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{2}=cos\frac{\pi}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{3}+m2\pi\\x-\frac{\pi}{3}=-\frac{\pi}{3}+n2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{2\pi}{3}+m2\pi\\x=n2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{6}-x+k2\pi\\2x-\frac{\pi}{3}=x-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{6}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\)
b/
\(\Rightarrow sin^4x-cos^4x=sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)=sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-cos2x=sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=-sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(x+\frac{5\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=x+\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\2x=-x-\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=-\frac{5\pi}{18}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^3\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x-\frac{\pi}{3}=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
cos2x-√3 sin2x=sin3x+1
3sin2x+4cos2x+5cos2003x=0
√3sin(x-\(\frac{\pi}{3}\))\(+sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-2sin1972x=0\)
\(\sqrt{2}cos\left(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{\pi}{12}\right)-\sqrt{6}sin\left(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{\pi}{12}\right)=2sin\left(\frac{x}{5}+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)-2sin\left(\frac{3x}{5}+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
a/ Bạn coi lại đề bài, pt này có 1 nghiệm rất xấu ko giải được:
\(\Leftrightarrow1-sin^2x-2\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx=sin^3x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^3x+sin^2x+2\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(sin^2x+sinx+2\sqrt{3}cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\Rightarrow x=k\pi\\sin^2x+sinx+2\sqrt{3}cosx=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow sin^2x+sinx=-2\sqrt{3}cosx\) (\(cosx\le0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(sinx+1\right)^2=12cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(sinx+1\right)^2=12\left(1-sinx\right)\left(1+sinx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1+sinx=0\left(2\right)\\sin^2x\left(sinx+1\right)=12\left(1-sinx\right)\left(3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\) (thỏa mãn)
\(\left(3\right)\Leftrightarrow sin^3x+sin^2x+12sinx-12=0\)
Pt bậc 3 này có nghiệm thực thuộc \(\left(-1;1\right)\) nhưng rất xấu
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}sin2x+\frac{4}{5}cos2x=-cos2003x\)
Đặt \(\frac{3}{5}=cosa\) với \(a\in\left(0;\pi\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow sin2x.cosa+cos2x.sina=-cos2003x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+a\right)=sin\left(2003x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2003x-\frac{\pi}{2}=2x+a+k2\pi\\2003x-\frac{\pi}{2}=\pi-2x-a+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4002}+\frac{a}{2001}+\frac{k2\pi}{2001}\\x=\frac{3\pi}{4010}-\frac{a}{2005}+\frac{k2\pi}{2005}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right)=2sin1972x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin1972x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin1972x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin1972x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1972x=x-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\1972x=\frac{7\pi}{6}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{11826}+\frac{k2\pi}{1971}\\x=\frac{7\pi}{11838}+\frac{k2\pi}{1973}\end{matrix}\right.\)