1: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x-3}\right)=0\)

=>căn x-3=0

=>x-3=0

=>x=3

2: =>\(\sqrt{2x-3+2\sqrt{2x-3}+1}+\sqrt{2x-3+2\cdot\sqrt{2x-3}\cdot4+16}=5\)

=>\(\left|\sqrt{2x-3}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{2x-3}+4\right|=5\)
=>2*căn 2x-3+5=5

=>2x-3=0

=>x=3/2

a: \(2^{2x-2}>=8\)

=>\(2^{2x-2}>=2^3\)

=>2x-2>=3

=>2x>=5

=>\(x>=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

b: \(4^{2x+2}< =16\)

=>\(4^{2x+2}< =4^2\)

=>2x+2<=2

=>2x<=0

=>x<=0

c: \(5^{x-9}>5^2\)

=>x-9>2

=>x>11

d: \(9^{x+2}< 9\)

=>\(9^{x+2}< 9^1\)

=>x+2<1

=>x<-1

e: \(9^{x-1}>9^{x^2-x-9}\)

=>\(x-1>x^2-x-9\)

=>\(x^2-x-9-x+1< 0\)

=>\(x^2-2x-8< 0\)

=>(x-4)(x+2)<0

=>-2<x<4

a: =>\(\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{9}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2x+2}{8}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{2x+9}{1}+1\right)=0\)

=>2x+10=0

=>x=-5

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2015}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2014}-1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{x-2014}{2}-1\right)+\left(x-2016\right)=0\)

=>x-2016=0

=>x=2016

a. Đề bài sai, phương trình không giải được

b.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\left(2x+10\right)\left(\dfrac{1-\left(3+2x\right)}{1+\sqrt{3+2x}}\right)^2=4\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x+10\right)4.\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(1+\sqrt{3+2x}\right)^2}=4\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4\left(x+1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=-1\\2x+10=\left(1+\sqrt{3+2x}\right)^2\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét (1)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+10=2x+4+2\sqrt{2x+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

b.

\(\left(x^2+1\right)^2=5-x\sqrt{2x^2+4x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+2x^2-4+x\sqrt{2x^2+4x}=0\)

Đặt \(x\sqrt{2x^2+4x}=t\Rightarrow t^2=x^2\left(2x^2+4x\right)=2\left(x^4+2x^2\right)\)

Pt trở thành:

\(\dfrac{t^2}{2}-4+t=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t-8=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\sqrt{2x^2+4x}=2\left(x>0\right)\\x\sqrt{2x^2+4x}=-4\left(x< 0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^4+2x^2-2=0\left(x>0\right)\\x^4+2x^2-8=0\left(x< 0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{\sqrt{3}-1}\\x=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{x^2}+2+\dfrac{2x}{\sqrt{2x^2+9}}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+9}{x^2}+\dfrac{2x}{\sqrt{2x^2+9}}=3\)

Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{2x^2+9}}=t\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+9}{x^2}=\dfrac{1}{t^2}\)

Pt trở thành:

\(\dfrac{1}{t^2}+2t=3\)

\(\Rightarrow2t^3-3t^2+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)^2\left(2t+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{2x^2+9}}=1\left(x>0\right)\\\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{2x^2+9}}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x< 0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=2x^2+9\left(vô-nghiệm\right)\\4x^2=2x^2+9\left(x< 0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

Kiểm tra lại vế trái đề bài câu b

dmm

a: \(\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-2\right)^3=2x^3+2\left(2x-1\right)^2-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1+x^3-6x^2+12x-8=2x^3+2\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-3x^2+15x-7=2x^3+8x^2-8x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11x^2+23x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-11x+23\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{23}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+9\left(x+2\right)^2\)

\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3-8+9x^2+36x+36\)

\(=53x+1\)