a) \(\frac{{ - 2}}{7}:\frac{4}{7} = \frac{{ - 2}}{7}.\frac{7}{4} = \frac{{ - 2}}{4} = \frac{{ - 1}}{2}\)      

b) \(\frac{{ - 4}}{5}:\frac{{ - 3}}{{11}} = \frac{{ - 4}}{5}.\frac{{11}}{{ - 3}} = \frac{{ - 44}}{{ - 15}} = \frac{{44}}{{15}}\)

c) \(4:\frac{{ - 2}}{5} = 4.\frac{5}{{ - 2}} = \frac{{20}}{{ - 2}} =  - 10\)

d) \(\frac{{15}}{{ - 8}}:6 = \frac{{15}}{{ - 8}}.\frac{1}{6} = \frac{{ - 15}}{{48}}= \frac{{ - 5}}{{16}}\).

a) \(\dfrac{-2}{7}:\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{-2}{7}.\dfrac{7}{4}=\dfrac{-2.7}{7.4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

b) \(\dfrac{-4}{5}:\dfrac{-3}{11}=\dfrac{-4}{5}.\dfrac{-11}{3}=\dfrac{-4.\left(-11\right)}{5.3}=\dfrac{44}{15}\)

c) \(4:\dfrac{-2}{5}=4.\dfrac{-5}{2}=\dfrac{4.\left(-5\right)}{2}=-10\)

d) \(\dfrac{15}{-8}:6=\dfrac{-15}{8}.\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{-15}{8.6}=\dfrac{-5}{16}\)

a) $\frac{1}{6}:\frac{3}{7} = \frac{1}{6} \times \frac{7}{3} = \frac{7}{{18}}$  

b) $\frac{5}{{12}}:\frac{1}{4} = \frac{5}{{12}} \times \frac{4}{1} = \frac{{5 \times 4}}{{12 \times 1}} = \frac{{5 \times 4}}{{4 \times 3 \times 1}} = \frac{5}{3}$

c) $\frac{4}{{15}}:\frac{8}{3} = \frac{4}{{15}} \times \frac{3}{8} = \frac{{4 \times 3}}{{15 \times 8}} = \frac{{4 \times 3}}{{5 \times 3 \times 4 \times 2}} = \frac{1}{{10}}$          

d) $\frac{{18}}{5}:\frac{9}{{10}} = \frac{{18}}{5} \times \frac{{10}}{9} = \frac{{18 \times 10}}{{5 \times 9}} = \frac{{9 \times 2 \times 5 \times 2}}{{5 \times 9}} = 4$

a) \(\dfrac{2}{4}\times\dfrac{9}{5}=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{9}{5}=\dfrac{1\times9}{2\times5}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)

b) \(\dfrac{13}{8}\times\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{13}{8}\times\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{13}{24}\)

c) \(\dfrac{3}{9}\times\dfrac{6}{12}=\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3\times2}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

a: =18/20=9/10

b: \(=\dfrac{13\cdot5}{8\cdot15}=\dfrac{13}{8}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{13}{24}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

a) \(\dfrac{4}{24}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{4}{24}+\dfrac{28}{24}=\dfrac{4+28}{24}=\dfrac{32}{24}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

b) \(\dfrac{10}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{10}{15}-\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{10-5}{15}=\dfrac{5}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c) \(\dfrac{21}{28}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{21}{28}-\dfrac{7}{28}=\dfrac{21-7}{28}=\dfrac{14}{28}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

d) \(\dfrac{35}{40}+\dfrac{5}{8}=\dfrac{35}{40}+\dfrac{25}{40}=\dfrac{35+25}{40}=\dfrac{60}{40}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(a)\dfrac{4}{24}=\dfrac{1}{6} \\ \dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{7}{6}\\ =\dfrac{8}{6}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ b)\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\\ c)\dfrac{21}{28}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ d)\dfrac{35}{40}=\dfrac{7}{8}\\ \dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\\ =\dfrac{12}{8}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

a) $\frac{4}{{25}}:\frac{4}{3} = \frac{4}{{25}} \times \frac{3}{4} = \frac{3}{{25}}$ 

b) $\frac{3}{{14}}:\frac{6}{7} = \frac{3}{{14}} \times \frac{7}{6} = \frac{{3 \times 7}}{{14 \times 6}} = \frac{{3 \times 7}}{{7 \times 2 \times 3 \times 2}} = \frac{1}{4}$

c) $\frac{{12}}{{15}}:2 = \frac{{12}}{{15}} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{{12 \times 1}}{{15 \times 2}} = \frac{{6 \times 2 \times 1}}{{15 \times 2}} = \frac{6}{{15}}$           

d) $\frac{{21}}{8}:6 = \frac{{21}}{8} \times \frac{1}{6} = \frac{{21 \times 1}}{{8 \times 6}} = \frac{{7 \times 3 \times 1}}{{8 \times 3 \times 2}} = \frac{7}{{16}}$

a) \(\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{3}{11}=\dfrac{9-3}{11}=\dfrac{6}{11}\)

b) \(\dfrac{10}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{10-5}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

c) \(\dfrac{22}{15}-\dfrac{8}{15}=\dfrac{22-8}{15}=\dfrac{14}{15}\)

a) \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{25}=\dfrac{15}{25}+\dfrac{7}{25}=\dfrac{15+7}{25}=\dfrac{22}{25}\)

b) \(\dfrac{8}{11}-\dfrac{19}{33}=\dfrac{24}{33}-\dfrac{19}{33}=\dfrac{24-19}{33}=\dfrac{5}{33}\)

c) \(\dfrac{16}{21}\times\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{16\times3}{21\times5}=\dfrac{48}{105}=\dfrac{16}{35}\)

d) \(\dfrac{14}{41}\div\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{14}{41}\times\dfrac{9}{7}=\dfrac{14\times9}{41\times7}=\dfrac{126}{287}=\dfrac{18}{41}\)

a) $\frac{1}{6} + \frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{6} + \left( {\frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{2}} \right) = \frac{1}{6} + \frac{4}{2} = \frac{1}{6} + \frac{{12}}{6} = \frac{{13}}{6}$

b) $\frac{3}{8} + \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} = \left( {\frac{3}{8} + \frac{1}{8}} \right) + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{2} = 1$

c) $\frac{2}{5} + \frac{6}{{10}} + \frac{3}{5} = \frac{2}{5} + \frac{3}{5} + \frac{3}{5} = \frac{{2 + 3 + 3}}{5} = \frac{8}{5}$

a) $\frac{1}{6} \times \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{1 \times 2}}{{6 \times 3}} = \frac{2}{{18}} = \frac{1}{9}$                            

b) $\frac{6}{5} \times \frac{3}{8} = \frac{{6 \times 3}}{{5 \times 8}} = \frac{{18}}{{40}} = \frac{9}{{20}}$

c) $\frac{4}{3} \times \frac{8}{9} = \frac{{4 \times 8}}{{3 \times 9}} = \frac{{32}}{{27}}$        

d) $\frac{5}{{12}} \times \frac{{12}}{5} = \frac{{5 \times 12}}{{12 \times 5}} = \frac{{60}}{{60}} = 1$