\(1.\\ \left(a\right)n_{Cu}=\dfrac{12,8}{64}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ n_{CaCO_3}=\dfrac{50}{100}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{6,1975}{24,79}=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{7,437}{24,79}=0,3\left(mol\right)\\ n_{HCl}=0,2.2=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ n_{NaCl}=0,5.0,5=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ \left(b\right)m_{MgO}=0,15.40=6\left(g\right)\\ m_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{6,1975}{24,79}\cdot71=17,75\left(g\right)\\ \left(c\right)V_{hh}=\left(0,15.24,79\right)+\left(0,35.24,79\right)=12,395\left(l\right)\)

\(2,\\ \left(a\right)C_{\%NaCl}=\dfrac{40}{40+160}\cdot100=20\%\\ \left(b\right)C_{\%A}=\dfrac{0,5}{50}\cdot100=1\%\\ 3,\\ \left(a\right)C_{M\left(MgCl_2\right)}=\dfrac{0,5}{2,5}=0,2M\\ \left(b\right)C_{M\left(BaCl_2\right)}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,6:1,2}=0,4M\)

\(4,\\ \left(a\right)Fe+2HCl\xrightarrow[]{}FeCl_2+H_2\\ n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ n_{H_2}=n_{Fe}=0,2mol\\ V_{H_2}=0,2.24,79=4,958\left(g\right)\)

(b) mik nghĩ là tính m kim loại sau pư

\(CuO+H_2\xrightarrow[]{}Cu+H_2O\\ n_{Cu}=n_{H_2}=0,2mol\\ m_{Cu}=64.0,2=12,8\left(g\right)\)

\(n_{Cl_2}=a\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{O_2}=b\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_Y=a+b=\dfrac{5.6}{22.4}=0.25\left(mol\right)\left(1\right)\)

\(m_Y=71a+32b=12.8\left(g\right)\left(2\right)\)

\(\left(1\right),\left(2\right):a=\dfrac{8}{65},b=\dfrac{33}{260}\)

mik cần gấp

\(n_{Cl_2}+n_{O_2}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\left(1\right)\)

\(71n_{Cl_2}+32n_{O_2}=12,8\left(g\right)\left(2\right)\)

Giải hệ hai phương trình (1) và (2) ta được:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Cl_2}=0,123\left(mol\right)\\n_{O_2}=0,127\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, Xin lỗi bạn ạ, mình không biết làm :((

b, VO₂ = nO₂ * 22,4 = 1 * 22,4 = 22,4 (lít)

VH₂ = nH₂ * 22,4 = 1,5 * 22,4 = 33,6 (lít)

VCO₂ = nCO₂ * 22,4 = 0,4 *22,4 =8,96 (lít)

c, nFe = mFe / MFe = 28/56 = 0,5 (mol)

nHCl = mHCl / MHCl = 36,5/36,5 = 1 (mol)

nC₆H₁₂O₆ = mC₆H₁₂O₆ / MC₆H₁₂O₆ = 18/5352 = 0,003

Đây nha bạn !! :))

1)

a) \(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{7,3}{36,5}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

b) \(n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{8,96}{22,4}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

c) \(n_{H_2O}=\dfrac{15.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=2,5\left(mol\right)\)

2)

a) \(n_A=\dfrac{2,24}{22,4}=0,1\left(mol\right)\) => M_A = \(\dfrac{3}{0,1}=30\left(g/mol\right)\)

b) \(d_{A/O_2}=\dfrac{30}{32}=0,9375\)

a) 

\(n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{3,2}{64}=0,05\left(mol\right)\\ n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{V_{\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}}{22,4}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

b) 

\(n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{V_{\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}}{22,4}=\dfrac{1,344}{22,4}=0,06\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{Cl_2}=n.M=0,06.71=4,26\left(mol\right)\\ n_{Na_2CO_3}=n.M=0,5.106=53\left(g\right)\)

c) 

\(V_{N_2\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}=n.22,4=0,25.22,4=5,6\left(l\right)\\ n_{O_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{4,8}{32}=0,15\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}=n.22,4=0,15.22,4=3,36\left(l\right)\)

a) \(n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{8}{40}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

b) \(n_{N_2}=\dfrac{1,8.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(m_{N_2}=0,3.28=8,4\left(g\right)\)

c) \(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{8,8}{44}=0,2\left(mol\right)=>V_{CO_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)

d) \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

=> Số phân tử H₂ = 0,15.6.10²³ = 0,9.10²³

e) \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

f) \(n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{3,6.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,6\left(mol\right)\)

=> V_Cl2 = 0,6.22,4 = 13,44(l)

g) \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

=> m_O2 = 0,3.32 = 9,6(g)

h) \(n_{K_2O}=\dfrac{18,8}{94}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

=> Số phân tử K₂O = 0,2.6.10²³ = 1,2.10²³

i) \(n_{CaO}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

=> Số phân tử CaO = 0,2.6.10²³ = 1,2.10²³

n_HCl = 0,2.1,5 = 0,3 (mol)

=> m_HCl = 0,3.36,5 = 10,95(g)

help

Câu 5:

Ở 90 độ C, 100g   -     50g     -        150g dd

                   450g         225g    -        675g dd

Gọi số mol CuSO4.5H2O là x (mol)

\(\rightarrow m_{CuSO_4}=160x\left(g\right)\rightarrow m_{CuSO_4\left(còn\right)}=225-160x\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{H_2O}=180x\left(g\right)\rightarrow m_{H_2O\left(còn\right)}=450-180x\left(g\right)\)

Ở 10 độ C, 100 g nước thu được 36g CuSO4.

                 450-180x(g)             225-160x(g)

\(\rightarrow\left(450-180x\right).36=100.\left(225-160x\right)\)

\(\rightarrow16200-6480x=22500-16000x\)

\(16000x-6480x=22500-16200\)

\(\rightarrow x\approx0,662\)

\(m_{CuSO_4.5H_2O}=0,662.\left(160+180\right)=225\left(g\right)\)

a) \(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{4}{80}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)

b) \(V_{CO_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48\left(l\right)\)

c) \(M_A=1,172.29=34\left(g/mol\right)\)

\(n_A=\dfrac{33,6}{22,4}=1,5\left(mol\right)\)

=> m_A = 1,5.34 = 51(g)