1: =5/13+8/13-20/41-21/41-5/17

=1-1-5/17=-5/17

2: =1/5+4/5-2/9-7/9+16/17

=16/17+1-1=16/17

3: =1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+...+1/99-1/101

=1/3-1/101

=98/303

Bài 3

a,26/100+0,009+41/100+0,24

0,26+0,09+0,41+0,24

(0,26+0,24)+(0,09+0,41)

0,5+0,5

=1

b,9+1/4+6+2/7+7+3/5+8+2/3+2/5+1/3+5/7+3/4

(9+6+7+8)+(2/7+5/7)+(1/4+3/4)+(3/5+2/5)+(2/3+1/3)

30+1+1+1+1

=34

Bài 4,5 khó quá mik ko bít lamf^^))

Bài 5: vì \(\dfrac{3}{11}\) = \(\dfrac{3\times5}{11\times5}\) = \(\dfrac{15}{55}\)

Vậy Khi giữ nguyên tử số thì số cần thêm vào mẫu số là: 

              55 - 39 = 16

Đáp số: 16 

Bài 4: a, \(\dfrac{2008}{2009}\) < 1; \(\dfrac{10}{9}\) > 1

           \(\dfrac{2008}{2009}\) < \(\dfrac{10}{9}\)

         b, \(\dfrac{1}{a+1}\) và \(\dfrac{1}{a-1}\)

Ta có: a + 1 > a - 1 ⇒ \(\dfrac{1}{a+1}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{a-1}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{13}{15}+\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)-\left(\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}\right)-\left(\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)+\dfrac{13}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{15}\)

31​−53​+75​−97​+119​−1311​+1513​+1311​−119​+97​−75​+53​−31​
=(13−13)−(35−35)+(57−57)−(79−79)+(911−911)−(1113−1113)+1315=(31​−31​)−(53​−53​)+(75​−75​)−(97​−97​)+(119​−119​)−(1311​−1311​)+1513​
=1315=1513​

 

1: \(\dfrac{11}{24}-\dfrac{5}{41}+\dfrac{13}{24}+0,5-\dfrac{36}{41}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{11}{24}+\dfrac{13}{24}\right)-\left(\dfrac{5}{41}+\dfrac{36}{41}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=1-1+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

2: \(12:\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2\)

\(=12:\left(\dfrac{9}{12}-\dfrac{10}{12}\right)^2\)

\(=12:\left(-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)^2=12:\dfrac{1}{144}=12\cdot144=1368\)

3: \(\left(1+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\left(0,8-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{12+8-3}{12}\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{17}{12}\cdot\left(\dfrac{16-15}{20}\right)^2\)

\(=\dfrac{17}{12}\cdot\dfrac{1}{400}=\dfrac{17}{4800}\)

4: \(16\dfrac{2}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+28\dfrac{2}{7}:\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\left(-16-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)+\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\left(28+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(-16-\dfrac{2}{7}+28+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\)

\(=12\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}=20\)

5: \(\left(2^2:\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}-17\)

\(=\left(4\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}-17\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}-17=3-17=-14\)

6: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{50}\cdot\left(-9\right)^{25}-\dfrac{2}{3}:4\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{50}\cdot\left(-1\right)\cdot3^{50}-\dfrac{2}{3\cdot4}\)

\(=-1-\dfrac{2}{12}=-1-\dfrac{1}{6}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)

Bài làm :

1.
a)10/7
b) 1
c) 3
d) 3/4
e) -1
2.
a)-3/8
b)x= 3 và x=-2
c)x=10 và x=-20

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{1}{36}\right)+\dfrac{1}{64}\)

\(=\dfrac{5+9+1}{15}-\dfrac{27+8+1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{64}\)

=1/64

a)A=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-7}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-11}{13}+\dfrac{11}{13}\right)+\dfrac{13}{15}\)

A=0+0+0+...+0+\(\dfrac{13}{15}\)

A=\(\dfrac{13}{15}\)

b) Ta có: \(-\dfrac{1}{9\cdot10}-\dfrac{1}{8\cdot9}-\dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}-...-\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}-\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}\)

\(=-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)

\(=-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=\dfrac{-9}{10}\)