Tính : (7/5-1/3)×5/11 bằng bao nhoeeu
2. Tính bằng hai cách: A) ( 7/9 + 3/5 ) x 2/3. B) ( 9/11 - 3/11 ) x 5/7. C) 7/8 x ( 8/9 - 1/3 ).
a: \(=\dfrac{7\cdot5+3\cdot9}{45}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{62}{45}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{124}{135}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{30}{77}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8-3}{9}=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{35}{72}\)
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2. Tính bằng hai cách: A) ( 7/9 + 3/5 ) x 2/3. B) ( 9/11 - 3/11 ) x 5/7. C) 7/8 x ( 8/9 - 1/3 ).
\(\text{#TNam}\)
`a, (7/9+3/5) \times 2/3`
`C1:`
`=62/45 \times 2/3`
`= 124/135`
`C2:`
`= 7/9 \times 2/3 + 3/5 \times 2/3`
`= 14/27 +2/5`
`= 124/135`
`b, `
`C1:`
`= 6/11 \times 5/7`
`=`30/77`
`C2:
`= 9/11 \times 5/7-3/11 \times 5/7`
`= 45/77 -15/77`
`= 30/77`
`c,`
`C1:`
`= 7/8 \times 5/9`
`=35/72`
`C2:`
`= 7/8 \times 8/9- 7/8 \times 1/3`
`= 7/9-7/24`
`=35/72`
Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất :
a) 5/13 nhân 4/15 nhân 13
b) (3/7 + 5/2) nhân 7/5
c) 1/5 nhân 11/18 + 11/18 nhân 3/5
`a) 5 / 13 xx 4 / 15 xx 13 = [ 5 xx 4 xx 13 ] / [ 13 xx 5 xx 3 ] = 4 / 3`
`b) ( 3 / 7 + 5 / 2 ) xx 7 / 5 = 3 / 7 xx 7 / 5 + 5 / 2 xx 7 / 5 = 3 / 5 + 7 / 2 = 6 / 10 + 35 / 10 = 41 / 10`
`c) 1 / 5 xx 11 / 18 + 11 / 18 xx 3 / 5 = 11 / 18 xx ( 1 / 5 + 3 / 5 ) = 11 / 18 xx 4 / 5 = [ 11 xx 2 xx 2 ] / [ 2 xx 9 xx 5 ] = 22 / 45`
\(a,\dfrac{5}{13}\times\dfrac{4}{15}\times13=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(b,\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\left(\dfrac{6}{14}+\dfrac{35}{14}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{41}{14}\times\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{41}{30}\)
\(c,\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{11}{18}+\dfrac{11}{18}\times\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11}{18}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{11}{18}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{22}{45}\)
tính ( bằng cách hợp lý nếu được )
a) (5/25 + 3/13 - 1/2 ) : ( 4/13 - 2/11 + 3/12)
b) (104/95 + 25% ) . 24/47
c) 5/7 . 5/11 + 5/7 .2/11 - 5/7 .1/3.4
1.Tính bằng cách thuận tiện nhất :
(6/7 - 2/7) : 4/9 x 3 =
7/11 x 5/6 + 4/11 x 5/6 =
1,
a,=4/7:4/9.3
=9/7.3
=27/7
b,=(7/11+4/11).5/6
=1.5/6
=5/6
`(6/7-2/7):4/9xx3=4/7xx9/4xx3=[4xx9xx3]/[7xx4]=27/7`
`7/11xx5/6+4/11xx5/6=(7/11+4/11)xx5/6=11/11xx5/6=5/6`
bài 1 : tính bằng 2 cách
[6/11 + 7/5] x 3/7
[6/7 - 1/2] x 2/5
cách 1 \(\left(\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{7}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =\dfrac{107}{55}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{321}{385}\)cách 2 \(\left(\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{7}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =\dfrac{6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =\dfrac{18}{77}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{321}{385}\)
cách 1 \(\left(\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\\ =\dfrac{5}{14}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{7}\) cách 2 \(\left(\dfrac{6}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\\ =\dfrac{6}{7}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\\ =\dfrac{12}{35}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
[ \(\dfrac{6}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)] x \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
= [ \(\dfrac{30}{55}\) + \(\dfrac{77}{55}\)] x \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{107}{55}\)x \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{321}{385}\)
[ \(\dfrac{6}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)] x \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{6}{11}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{18}{77}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{90}{385}\) + \(\dfrac{231}{385}\)
= \(\dfrac{321}{385}\)
[ \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)] x \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
= [ \(\dfrac{12}{14}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{14}\)] x \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{14}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
[ \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)] x \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{12}{35}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{12}{35}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{35}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{35}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
Bài 2: thực hiện phép tính bằng cách hợp lý
a. A=(1/2-7/13-1/3)+(-6/13+1/2+1và1/3)
b.B=0,75+2/5+(1/9-1và1/2+5/4)
c.(-5/9).3/11+(-13/18).3/11
d.(-2/3).3/11+(-16/9).3/11
e.(-1/4).(-2/13)-7/24.(-2/13)
f.(-1/27).3/7+(5/9).(-3/7)
g.(-1/5+3/7):2/11+(-4/5+4/7):2/11
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a.`
`A=(1/2-7/13-1/3)+(-6/13+1/2+1 1/3)`
`= 1/2 - 7/13 - 1/3 - 6/13 + 1/2 + 1 1/3`
`= (1/2 + 1/2) + (-7/13 - 6/13) + (-1/3 + 1 1/3) `
`= 1 - 1 + 1`
`= 1`
`b.`
`B=0,75+2/5+(1/9-1 1/2+5/4)`
`= 3/4 + 2/5 + 1/9 - 3/2 + 5/4`
`= (3/4+5/4)+ 1/9 + 2/5 - 3/2`
`= 2 + 1/9 - 11/10`
`= 19/9 - 11/10`
`= 91/90`
`c.`
`(-5/9).3/11+(-13/18).3/11`
`= 3/11*[(-5/9) + (-13/18)]`
`= 3/11*(-23/18)`
`= -23/66`
`d.`
`(-2/3).3/11+(-16/9).3/11`
`= 3/11* [(-2/3) + (-16/9)]`
`= 3/11*(-22/9)`
`= -2/3`
`e.`
`(-1/4).(-2/13)-7/24.(-2/13)`
`= (-2/13)*(-1/4-7/24)`
`= (-2/13)*(-13/24)`
`= 1/12`
`f.`
`(-1/27).3/7+(5/9).(-3/7)`
`= 3/7*(-1/27 - 5/9)`
`= 3/7*(-16/27)`
`= -16/63`
`g.`
`(-1/5+3/7):2/11+(-4/5+4/7):2/11`
`=[(-1/5+3/7)+(-4/5+4/7)] \div 2/11`
`= (-1/5+3/7 - 4/5 + 4/7) \div 2/11`
`= [(-1/5-4/5)+(3/7+4/7)] \div 2/11`
`= (-1+1) \div 2/11`
`= 0 \div 2/11 = 0`
Tính giá trị biểu thức bằng cách hợp lý nhất :
\(A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{5}{7}-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{9}{11}-\frac{11}{13}+\frac{13}{15}+\frac{11}{13}-\frac{9}{11}+\frac{7}{9}-\frac{5}{7}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
Bài 1 : Tính bằng hai cách
a) ( 6/11 + 5/11 ) x 3/7 =
b) 3/5 x 7/9 - 3/5 x 2/9 =
c) ( 6/7 - 4/7 ) : 2/5 =
d) 8/15 : 2/11 + 7/15 : 2/11 =
Bài 2 : Tính
a) 2 x 3 x4/3 x 4 x 5 =
b) 2/3 x 3/4 x 4/5 : 1/5 =
c) 1 x 2 x 3 x 4 / 5 x 6 x 7 x8 =
d) 2/5 x 3/4 x 5/6 : 3/4 =
a,Cách 1: (6/11 + 5/11 ) x 3/7 Cách 2 :(6/11 + 5/11) x 3/7
= 1 x 3/7 =6/11 x 3/7 + 5/11 x 3/7
= 3/7 = 18/77 + 15/77
= 3/7
b, Cách 1:3/5 x 7/9 - 3/5 x 2/9 Cách 2 :3/5 x 7/9 - 3/5 x 2/9
= 7/15 - 2/15 = 3/5 x (7/9 - 2/9 )
= 1/3 = 3/5 x 5/9
= 1/3
c, Cách 1:(6/7 - 4/7) : 2/5 Cách 2: ( 6/7- 4/7 ) : 2/5
= 2/7 : 2/5 = 6/7 : 2/5 - 4/7 : 2/5
= 5/7 = 15/7 - 10/7
= 5/7
d,Cách 1:8/15 : 2/11 + 7/15 : 2/11 Cách 2:8/15 : 2/11 +7/15 : 2/11
= 88/30 + 77/30 =(8/15+7/15) :2/11
= 11/2 = 1 : 2/11
= 11/2
Bài 2 cậu tự làm nhé !
\(2a.160\)
\(b.2\)
\(c.\frac{8064}{5}\)
\(d.\frac{1}{3}\)
A) ( 2/5× 1/2)×3/8 =?
B)7/9 ×3/5 + 4/9 ÷3/5=?