Question

Bài 2: thực hiện phép tính bằng cách hợp lý 

a. A=(1/2-7/13-1/3)+(-6/13+1/2+1và1/3)

b.B=0,75+2/5+(1/9-1và1/2+5/4)

c.(-5/9).3/11+(-13/18).3/11

d.(-2/3).3/11+(-16/9).3/11

e.(-1/4).(-2/13)-7/24.(-2/13)

f.(-1/27).3/7+(5/9).(-3/7)

g.(-1/5+3/7):2/11+(-4/5+4/7):2/11

Answer 1

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a.`

`A=(1/2-7/13-1/3)+(-6/13+1/2+1 1/3)`

`= 1/2 - 7/13 - 1/3 - 6/13 + 1/2 + 1 1/3`

`= (1/2 + 1/2) + (-7/13 - 6/13) + (-1/3 + 1 1/3) `

`= 1 - 1 + 1`

`= 1`

`b.`

`B=0,75+2/5+(1/9-1 1/2+5/4)`

`= 3/4 + 2/5 + 1/9 - 3/2 + 5/4`

`= (3/4+5/4)+ 1/9 + 2/5 - 3/2`

`= 2 + 1/9 - 11/10`

`= 19/9 - 11/10`

`= 91/90`

`c.`

`(-5/9).3/11+(-13/18).3/11`

`= 3/11*[(-5/9) + (-13/18)]`

`= 3/11*(-23/18)`

`= -23/66`

`d.`

`(-2/3).3/11+(-16/9).3/11`

`= 3/11* [(-2/3) + (-16/9)]`

`= 3/11*(-22/9)`

`= -2/3`

`e.`

`(-1/4).(-2/13)-7/24.(-2/13)`

`= (-2/13)*(-1/4-7/24)`

`= (-2/13)*(-13/24)`

`= 1/12`

`f.`

`(-1/27).3/7+(5/9).(-3/7)`

`= 3/7*(-1/27 - 5/9)`

`= 3/7*(-16/27)`

`= -16/63`

`g.`

`(-1/5+3/7):2/11+(-4/5+4/7):2/11`

`=[(-1/5+3/7)+(-4/5+4/7)] \div 2/11`

`= (-1/5+3/7 - 4/5 + 4/7) \div 2/11`

`= [(-1/5-4/5)+(3/7+4/7)] \div 2/11`

`= (-1+1) \div 2/11`

`= 0 \div 2/11 = 0`