1C:needed-would get

2A:didn't cost-would ask

3E:would be upset-closed

4B:could buy-shopped

5D:didn't have-would use

1. If you meet a bank manager, she’ll ask (ask) you some questions.

2. If he __is___ (be) late for work again, he’ll lose his job.

3. You __will catch___ (catch) the bus if you run.

4. I’ll send you the document if you __give___ (give) me your email address.

5. If it _stops____(stop) raining, we’ll go for a walk.

6. The police will stop her if she __drives___ (drive) faster than the speed limit.

7. If you _don't give____ (not give) me any chocolate, I’ll tell Mom and Dad!

8. If I’m tired tonight, I __won't go___ (not go) out with my friends.

would do/spent

didn't watch/would be

hit/would cause

would slow/changed

would apply/would get

visited/could

wanted/would star

- The sentences are true for me.

(Câu đúng với bản thân tôi.)

1. I want to swim in three styles.

(Tôi muốn bơi theo ba kiểu.)

3. I enjoy jogging at the beach.

(Tôi thích chạy bộ ở bãi biển.)

7. My older brother suggests learning to play some sports during the summer break.

(Anh trai tôi đề nghị học chơi một số môn thể thao trong kỳ nghỉ hè.)

- Rewrite the untrue sentences. 

(Viết lại những câu không đúng sự thật với bản thân.)

2. My mother lets me play badminton once a week.

(Mẹ tôi cho tôi chơi cầu lông một lần một tuần.)

4. I hope to meet Ed Sheeran one day.

(Tôi hy vọng một ngày nào đó sẽ được gặp Ed Sheeran.)

5. My father often makes me watch football with him. It's interesting!

(Cha tôi thường bắt tôi xem bóng đá với ông ấy. Thật là thú vị!)

6. My teacher expects me to join the school’s badminton team.

(Giáo viên của tôi mong tôi tham gia đội cầu lông của trường.)

3. C. Read the sentences with the zero conditional and the first conditional. Underline the correct verb form. 

(Đọc các câu điều kiện loại 0 và điều kiện loại 1. Gạch chân dạng đúng của động từ.)

1. If you need some money, go / will go to the ATM.

2. Put on your coat if it rains / will rain.

3. If our friends come tonight, we have / ’ll have a party.

4. If you don’t pay me, I didn’t do / won’t do the work.

5. If you press / will press this button, the washing machine turns off.

6. We meet / ’ll meet you at the airport if we have time tomorrow.

7. I ask / ’ll ask my parents for the money if the bank doesn’t give me a loan.

1. If I ___see___ (see) J Julia, I __will invite__(invite) her to my party.

2. Our parents _won't  (not be) happy if we are (be) late again.

3. If (have) __have___ time, he __will come__ (come) with us.

4. __Will you do____ (you / do) if you (miss)__miss__ the train? 

Dịch câu:

1. Nếu tôi nhìn thấy Julia, tôi sẽ mời cô ấy đến bữa tiệc của tôi.

2. Bố mẹ của chúng ta sẽ không vui nếu chúng ta lại đến muộn.

3. Nếu anh ấy có thời gian, anh ấy sẽ đi cùng chúng tôi.

4. Bạn sẽ làm gì nếu lỡ chuyến tàu?

1. Plastic food packaging causes plastic pollution. Food packaging can't be eaten.

(Bao bì thực phẩm bằng nhựa gây ô nhiễm nhựa. Bao bì thực phẩm không thể ăn được.)

If-clause first: If food packaging could be eaten, we would reduce plastic pollution.

(Nếu có thể ăn được bao bì thực phẩm, chúng ta sẽ giảm thiểu ô nhiễm nhựa.)

If-clause last: We would reduce plastic pollution if food packaging could be eaten.

(Chúng ta sẽ giảm ô nhiễm nhựa nếu có thể ăn được bao bì thực phẩm.)

2. We can't compost plastic. Plastic ends up in landfills and oceans.

(Chúng tôi không thể ủ nhựa. Nhựa cuối cùng ở trong các bãi rác và đại dương.)

If-clause first: If we can’t compost plastic, it will end up in landfills and oceans.

(Nếu chúng ta không thể ủ nhựa, cuối cùng nó sẽ ở các bãi rác và đại dương.)

If-clause last: If we couldn’t compost plastic, it would end up in landfills and oceans.

(Nếu chúng ta không thể ủ nhựa, nó sẽ kết thúc ở các bãi rác và đại dương.)

3. We use lots of energy and water to grow food. Scientists can't make food in their labs yet.

(Chúng ta sử dụng nhiều năng lượng và nước để trồng thực phẩm. Các nhà khoa học chưa thể tạo ra thực phẩm trong phòng thí nghiệm của họ.)

If-clause first: If scientists could make food in their labs, we wouldn't use lots of energy and water to grow food.

(Nếu các nhà khoa học có thể tạo ra thực phẩm trong phòng thí nghiệm của họ, chúng ta sẽ không sử dụng nhiều năng lượng và nước để trồng thực phẩm.)

If-clause last: We wouldn't use lots of energy and water to grow food if scientists could make food in their labs.

(Chúng ta sẽ không sử dụng nhiều năng lượng và nước để trồng thực phẩm nếu các nhà khoa học có thể tạo ra thực phẩm trong phòng thí nghiệm của họ.)

4. We use lots of plastic. There's lots of trash.

(Chúng ta sử dụng rất nhiều nhựa. Có rất nhiều rác.)

If-clause first: If we use less plastic, there will be less trash.

(Nếu chúng ta sử dụng ít nhựa hơn, sẽ có ít rác hơn.)

If-clause last: There will be less trash if we use less plastic.

(Sẽ có ít rác hơn nếu chúng ta sử dụng ít nhựa hơn.)

1. If he had time and money, he __would enroll___ (enroll) in Australia last week.

2. She ___would study__ (study) abroad if she had financial support from her parents.

3. He ___would be__ (be) pleased if he made enough money to buy the house in the city.

4. If they spent money wisely, they __would have___ (have) some savings.

5. I would lend him some money if I __were___ (be) you.

6. If you __wanted___ (want) to study abroad, you should apply for a scholarship.

7. If she didn’t finish the project, she __wouldn't make___ (not, make) any money from it.

8. If I __were___ (be) you, I would accept the deal.

would enroll

would study

would be

would have

were

wanted

wouldn't make

were

em đang gấp ạ em còn 12 phút nữa thôi ạ

1. One of the reason I didn’t phone you was that I was very busy.

If I hadn't  been very busy, I would have phoned you.

2. Unfortunately, I didn’t have an umbrella and so I got wet in the rain.

 If I hadn't been wet, I would have an umbrella.

3. Peter was very nervous and failed the driving test.

-> If Peter hadn't been very nervous, he wouldn't failed the driving test.

4. I didn’t take a taxi because I didn’t have any money on me.

-> If I had money, I could take a taxi.

5. Jack failed the driving test, so his parents didn’t buy him a car.

If Jack hadn't failed the driving test, his parent might buy him a car.

6. The weather yesterday was cold, so we couldn’t go swimming in the sea.

If the weather hadn't been cold, we could go swimming in the sea.

7. My uncle didn’t tell me the way to his office, so I got lost.

If my uncle had told me the way to his office, I couldn't  got  lost.

8. She wasn’t at the airport yesterday because she didn’t read the message carefully.

If she had read the message carefully, she would at the airport. 

9. Lucy hurt her foot because she dropped the old box on it.

If  she hadn't dropped the old box, she wouldn't hurt her foot.

10. You cut yourself because you used a sharp knife.

If you hadn't used a sharp kinife, you wouldn't   cut  yourself.

11. Victory didn’t celebrate her birthday yesterday, so I didn’t bring her flowers.

If   Victory had celebrated her birthday, I might bring her flowers.

12. We didn’t take the train to London because it didn’t arrive on time.

If  it had arrived on time, we would take the train to London.

13. Max didn’t give you the USB flash drive because he left his schoolbag behind.

If  he hadn't left his schoolbag behind, Max could give you the USB flash drive.

14. She failed the exam last year because she didn’t study hard.

If  she had study hard, she wouldn't failed the exam.

15. She wasn’t a musician, so she didn’t record a CD.

If  she had recorded  a CD, she would a musician.

1. One of the reason I didn’t phone you was that I was very busy.

If I hadn't  been very busy, I would have phoned you.

2. Unfortunately, I didn’t have an umbrella and so I got wet in the rain.

 If I hadn't been wet, I would have an umbrella.

3. Peter was very nervous and failed the driving test.

-> If Peter hadn't been very nervous, he wouldn't failed the driving test.

4. I didn’t take a taxi because I didn’t have any money on me.

-> If I had money, I could take a taxi.

5. Jack failed the driving test, so his parents didn’t buy him a car.

If Jack hadn't failed the driving test, his parent might buy him a car.

6. The weather yesterday was cold, so we couldn’t go swimming in the sea.

If the weather hadn't been cold, we could go swimming in the sea.

7. My uncle didn’t tell me the way to his office, so I got lost.

If my uncle had told me the way to his office, I couldn't  got  lost.

8. She wasn’t at the airport yesterday because she didn’t read the message carefully.

If she had read the message carefully, she would at the airport. 

9. Lucy hurt her foot because she dropped the old box on it.

If  she hadn't dropped the old box, she wouldn't hurt her foot.

10. You cut yourself because you used a sharp knife.

If you hadn't used a sharp kinife, you wouldn't   cut  yourself.

11. Victory didn’t celebrate her birthday yesterday, so I didn’t bring her flowers.

If   Victory had celebrated her birthday, I might bring her flowers.

12. We didn’t take the train to London because it didn’t arrive on time.

If  it had arrived on time, we would take the train to London.

13. Max didn’t give you the USB flash drive because he left his schoolbag behind.

If  he hadn't left his schoolbag behind, Max could give you the USB flash drive.

14. She failed the exam last year because she didn’t study hard.

If  she had study hard, she wouldn't failed the exam.

15. She wasn’t a musician, so she didn’t record a CD.

If  she had recorded  a CD, she would a musician.

1. One of the reason I didn’t phone you was that I was very busy.

If I hadn't  been very busy, I would have phoned you.

2. Unfortunately, I didn’t have an umbrella and so I got wet in the rain.

 If I hadn't been wet, I would have an umbrella.

3. Peter was very nervous and failed the driving test.

-> If Peter hadn't been very nervous, he wouldn't failed the driving test.

4. I didn’t take a taxi because I didn’t have any money on me.

-> If I had money, I could take a taxi.

5. Jack failed the driving test, so his parents didn’t buy him a car.

If Jack hadn't failed the driving test, his parent might buy him a car.

6. The weather yesterday was cold, so we couldn’t go swimming in the sea.

If the weather hadn't been cold, we could go swimming in the sea.

7. My uncle didn’t tell me the way to his office, so I got lost.

If my uncle had told me the way to his office, I couldn't  got  lost.

8. She wasn’t at the airport yesterday because she didn’t read the message carefully.

If she had read the message carefully, she would at the airport. 

9. Lucy hurt her foot because she dropped the old box on it.

If  she hadn't dropped the old box, she wouldn't hurt her foot.

10. You cut yourself because you used a sharp knife.

If you hadn't used a sharp kinife, you wouldn't   cut  yourself.

11. Victory didn’t celebrate her birthday yesterday, so I didn’t bring her flowers.

If   Victory had celebrated her birthday, I might bring her flowers.

12. We didn’t take the train to London because it didn’t arrive on time.

If  it had arrived on time, we would take the train to London.

13. Max didn’t give you the USB flash drive because he left his schoolbag behind.

If  he hadn't left his schoolbag behind, Max could give you the USB flash drive.

14. She failed the exam last year because she didn’t study hard.

If  she had study hard, she wouldn't failed the exam.

15. She wasn’t a musician, so she didn’t record a CD.

If  she had recorded  a CD, she would a musician.

1. One of the reason I didn’t phone you was that I was very busy.

If I hadn't  been very busy, I would have phoned you.

2. Unfortunately, I didn’t have an umbrella and so I got wet in the rain.

 If I hadn't been wet, I would have an umbrella.

3. Peter was very nervous and failed the driving test.

-> If Peter hadn't been very nervous, he wouldn't failed the driving test.

4. I didn’t take a taxi because I didn’t have any money on me.

-> If I had money, I could take a taxi.

5. Jack failed the driving test, so his parents didn’t buy him a car.

If Jack hadn't failed the driving test, his parent might buy him a car.

6. The weather yesterday was cold, so we couldn’t go swimming in the sea.

If the weather hadn't been cold, we could go swimming in the sea.

7. My uncle didn’t tell me the way to his office, so I got lost.

If my uncle had told me the way to his office, I couldn't  got  lost.

8. She wasn’t at the airport yesterday because she didn’t read the message carefully.

If she had read the message carefully, she would at the airport. 

9. Lucy hurt her foot because she dropped the old box on it.

If  she hadn't dropped the old box, she wouldn't hurt her foot.

10. You cut yourself because you used a sharp knife.

If you hadn't used a sharp kinife, you wouldn't   cut  yourself.

11. Victory didn’t celebrate her birthday yesterday, so I didn’t bring her flowers.

If   Victory had celebrated her birthday, I might bring her flowers.

12. We didn’t take the train to London because it didn’t arrive on time.

If  it had arrived on time, we would take the train to London.

13. Max didn’t give you the USB flash drive because he left his schoolbag behind.

If  he hadn't left his schoolbag behind, Max could give you the USB flash drive.

14. She failed the exam last year because she didn’t study hard.

If  she had study hard, she wouldn't failed the exam.

15. She wasn’t a musician, so she didn’t record a CD.

If  she had recorded  a CD, she would a musician.

1. It was dark when we got to the hotel.

(Trời đã tối khi chúng tôi về đến khách sạn.)

2. It was too far to walk so we decided to get a taxi.

(Vì quá xa để đi bộ nên chúng tôi quyết định bắt taxi.)

3. We live on the equator, so it gets dark at the same time every evening.

(Chúng tôi sống trên đường xích đạo, nên trời thường tối vào cùng một thời điểm mỗi tối.)

4. On the way to the hospital yesterday, we got some flowers for my aunt.

(Trên đường đi đến bệnh viện hôm qua, chúng tôi đã mua hoa cho dì.)

5. My brother is really excited because he is getting a new phone for his birthday.

(Em trai tôi rất phấn khích vì hôm nay nó sẽ có một chiếc điện thoại mới cho ngày sinh nhật của mình.)