1. It is wrong of you to mix this spice with this dish.

=> You shouldn’t …mix this spice with dish…………………………………………

2. Who marinated this beef ?

=> Whom……was this beef marinated?……………………………………..

3. He couldn’t garnish that cake  in 30 minutes.

=> It was……too short for him to garnish that cake in 30 minutes………………………………………………………….

4. It was a 2-hour party of the Johns to welcome the new year.

=>  The John……spent 2 hours welcoming the new year……………………………………………………………………

5. His sickness couldn’t stop him participating in the cooking contest.

=>  Although…………he was sick, he participated in the cooking contest………………………………………………….

6. When tourists come to Halong, they can enjoy holly caves.

=> On………the condition of coming to Halong, tourists can enjoy holly caves…………………………………………………………………….

Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.

It is important that he should understand this.

It is important/or him to understand this.

He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.

1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.

=>The captain was the last man to leave the ship.

2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else had reached it first.

=> He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else had reached it first.

3 The committee have decided to send you to Paris. (You (go) to Par omit

=>The committee have decided to send you to Paris to Par omit

4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?

=>Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?

5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.

=>There are a lot of sheets to need mending.

6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.

=> I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.

7 It is better that he should hear it from you.

=> It is better for him to hear it from you.

8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)

=>It was stupid of me to be rude to him.

9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier

=> If he had another child to play, he would be happier

10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.

=>It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.

11 There was no place where we could sit.

=>There was no place to sit.

12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his wallet wasn't there

=> He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to find that his wallet wasn't there

13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.

=>(It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house

14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.

=>I can't go to the party I have nothing to wear.

15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight.

=>(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight.

=>

16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.

=>I want a kitchen to cook

17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.

=>He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.

18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?

=>Haven't you anything to open it?

19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.

=>(The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.

20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six?

=>(Is he likely to arrive before six?

21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.

=> I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.

22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .

=>(You . . will be met. (be met) at the station)

23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.

=>She is anxious to find that they should have every possible advantage.

24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist.

=>(He is said to be a brilliant scientist.

25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.

=>The strikers decided the strike to continue.

26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?

=> Would you be very kind to translate this for me?

27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.

=> It is advisable to leave the house separately.

28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid.

=>(It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it

29 It is said that she has a frightful temper.

=>(She is said to have a frightful temper.

30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.

=> He was the first man to swim the Channel.

31 They believe that he is honest.

=>(He . . .)is believed to be honest

32:=>(He appears to be killed with a blunt instrument.

33 He was the only one who realized the danger.

=>He was the only one to realize the danger.

34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun.

=>(The earth is said to be originally part of the sun.

35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.

=-> He took out his spare wheel to be very disappointed to discover that that tyre was also punctured.

36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.

=>The murderer is asid to be hiding in the woods near your house.

Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.

It is important that he should understand this.

It is important/or him to understand this.

He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.

1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.

The captain was the last man to leave the ship.

2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else hadreached it first.

He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else hadreached it first.

3 (You (go) to Paromit The committee have decided to send.)

The committee have decided to send you to Paris.

4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?

Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?

5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.

There are a lot of sheets to be mended

6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.

I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.

7 It is better that he should hear it from you.

It is better for him to hear it from you.

8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)

It was stupid of me to be rude to him

9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier

If he had another child to play with , he would be happier

10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.

It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.

11 There was no place where we could sit.

There was no place for us to sit.

12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his walletwasn't there.

He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to fine his walletwasn't there.

13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.

(It was very brave . . .)

It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house

14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.

I can't go to the partyI have nothing to wear

15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight. (He is expected...)

(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight

16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.

I want a kitchen to cook

17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.

He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.

18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?

Haven't you anything for you to open it?

19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.

(The crime seems . . . Use perfect infinitive passive.)

The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.

20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six? (Is he . . .)

Is he likely to arrive before six? (

21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.

I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.

22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .

(You . . . (be met) at the station)

This is the plan for You to be met at the station

23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.

24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist. (He is said . . .)

He is said to have been a brilliant scientist.

25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.

The strikers decided to continue the strike

26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?

Would you be kind enough to translate this for me?

27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.

It is advisable for us to leave the house separately.

28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid. (It was stupid...)

It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it,

29 It is said thathe has a frightful temper. (She . . .)

she is said to have a frightful temper

30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.

He was the first man to swim the Channel.

31 They believe that he is honest. (He . . .)

he is believed to be honest

32 It appears that he was killed with a blunt instrument.

(He appears . . . Use passive infinitive.)

He appears to have been killed with a blunt instrument.

33 He was the only one who realized the danger.

He was the only one to realize the danger.

34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun. (The earth . . .)

The earth is said to have been originally part of the sun

35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.

He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed to discoverthat that tyre was also punctured.

36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.

the murderer is said to be hiding in the woods near your house.

Nguyễn Thị NguyệtLikk NguyễnKhánh Huyền Nguyễn ThịLinh DiệuPhương An giúp mình với mai mình học rồi

1. It took the engineers 100 days to complete the construction work.

2.What a beautiful picture!

3.The problem was too complicated so they couldn't solve it in a few months.

4.Because of being ill, I couldn't go to school yesterday.

5.You'd better to eat less meat.

6.What is this room's width?

I. choose the most suitable world the complete sentences

1.my friend Jack, (that/ who/whose) parents in Glason, invited me to spend Christmas in Scotland

2.here's the computer program (that/who/whose) i told you about

3.i don't belive the story (that/who/whom) she told us

4.peter come's from Witney (that/who/which) is near Oxford

5.it is the gun with (that/whom/which) the musder was committed

6.is this the preason (whom/which/whose) you asked me about

7.have you received thei parcel (whom/whose/which) we sent you?

8.that's the girl (that/who/whose) brother sits next to me

9.the meal,( that/which/whose) wasn't very tassy, was expensive

10.we didn't enjoy the play (that/who/whose) we went to see

1. That’s my friend,_______________ comes from Japan.

A. which B. who C. whom D. where.

2. The plants which______________ in the living room need a lot of water.

A. are B. be C. is D. was

3. She’s the woman_______________ sister looks after the baby for us.

A. who B. which C. that’s D. whose

4. That’s the doctor for________________ Cliff works.

A. that B. which C. whom D. whose

5. Marie,______________ I met at the party, called me last night.

A. that B. whom C. which D. whose

6. I remember Alice,______________ rode the bus to school with.

A. I B. whom I C. which I D. who

7. I used to enjoy the summer, ______________ we had a big family picnic.

A. where B. when C. which D. that

8. Tell me about the city ______________ you grew up.

A. that B. where C. which D. ø

9. Anna found the book that ________________ wanted at the bookshop.

A. ø B. where C. she D. which

10. Please remember to take back to the library all the books ________ are due this week.

A. ø B. that C. when D. they

11. He likes the dress. Huong is wearing it

A. He likes the dress which Huong is wearing it

B. He likes the dress Huong is wearing it

C. He likes the dress who Huong is wearing

D. He likes the dress Huong is wearing

12. Most of the classmates couldn't come. He invited them to the birthday party

A. Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

B. Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

C. Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn't come.

D. Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

13. What was the name of the man? You met and talked to him this morning.

A. What was the name of the man who you met and talked to him this morning?

B. What was the name of the man you met and talked to this morning?

C. What was the name of the man you met and talked to whom this morning?

D. What was the name of the man whose you met and talked to this morning?

14. The church is over 500 years old. Our class visited it last summer.

A. The church which our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.

B. The church that our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.

C. The church which our class visited last summer is over 500 years old.

D. The church our class visit last summer is over 500 years old.

15. The song says about the love of two young stdents. She is singing the song.

A. The song which she is singing it says about the love of two young stdents.

B. The song she is singing says about the love of two young stdents.

C. The song says about the love of two young stdents which she is singing.

D. The song says about the love of two young stdents that she is singing it.

1. That’s my friend,_______________ comes from Japan.

A. which B. who C. whom D. where.

2. The plants which______________ in the living room need a lot of water.

A. are B. be C. is D. was

3. She’s the woman_______________ sister looks after the baby for us.

A. who B. which C. that’s D. whose

4. That’s the doctor for________________ Cliff works.

A. that B. which C. whom D. whose

5. Marie,______________ I met at the party, called me last night.

A. that B. whom C. which D. whose

6. I remember Alice,______________ rode the bus to school with.

A. I B. whom I C. which I D. who

7. I used to enjoy the summer, ______________ we had a big family picnic.

A. where B. when C. which D. that

8. Tell me about the city ______________ you grew up.

A. that B. where C. which D. ø

9. Anna found the book that ________________ wanted at the bookshop.

A. ø B. where C. she D. which

10. Please remember to take back to the library all the books ________ are due this week.

A. ø B. that C. when D. they

11. He likes the dress. Huong is wearing it

A. He likes the dress which Huong is wearing it

B. He likes the dress Huong is wearing it

C. He likes the dress who Huong is wearing

D. He likes the dress Huong is wearing

12. Most of the classmates couldn't come. He invited them to the birthday party

A. Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

B. Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

C. Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn't come.

D. Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.

13. What was the name of the man? You met and talked to him this morning.

A. What was the name of the man who you met and talked to him this morning?

B. What was the name of the man you met and talked to this morning?

C. What was the name of the man you met and talked to whom this morning?

D. What was the name of the man whose you met and talked to this morning?

14. The church is over 500 years old. Our class visited it last summer.

A. The church which our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.

B. The church that our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old.

C. The church which our class visited last summer is over 500 years old.

D. The church our class visit last summer is over 500 years old.

15. The song says about the love of two young stdents. She is singing the song.

A. The song which she is singing it says about the love of two young stdents.

B. The song she is singing says about the love of two young stdents.

C. The song says about the love of two young stdents which she is singing.

D. The song says about the love of two young stdents that she is singing it.

Correct the mistake

1. Is the reason which I should come on time ?

2. That is the village when you used to live, isn't it ?

3. Is it he whom will be sacked by the manager ?

4. The last words whom he spoke were ''Long live in VietNam''

5. The people and the landcapes who she painted were very vivid

6.The woman of who you have just spoken is the secretary

7. We know that air, that we breathe, is made up of many gas

8.We won the medal at last, that delighted our parents

9. That is the boy whom mother works in the same office with my aunt

10.The dog, that has somw black spots , is Ba's

11.Mrs Van, that lives next door to Hoa, works at the television station

12. This is a woman to who we are talking

13. This is the school which I used to go

14. Can you move the chair in which you are sitting

15.This morning I met a girl who name I didn't remember

1. Is the reason which I should come on time ? ⇒ why

2. That is the village when you used to live, isn't it ? ⇒ where

3. Is it he whom will be sacked by the manager ? ⇒ who

4. The last words whom he spoke were ''Long live in VietNam'' ⇒ which/that

5. The people and the landcapes who she painted were very vivid ⇒ that

6.The woman of who you have just spoken is the secretary ⇒ whom

7. We know that air, that we breathe, is made up of many gas ⇒ which

8.We won the medal at last, that delighted our parents ⇒ which

9. That is the boy whom mother works in the same office with my aunt ⇒ whose

10.The dog, that has somw black spots , is Ba's ⇒ which

11.Mrs Van, that lives next door to Hoa, works at the television station ⇒ who

12. This is a woman to who we are talking ⇒ whom

13. This is the school which I used to go ⇒ where

14. Can you move the chair in which you are sitting ⇒ which/that

15.This morning I met a girl who name I didn't remember ⇒ whose

Correct the mistake

1. Is the reason which=>why I should come on time ?

2. That is the village when=>where you used to live, isn't it ?

3. Is it he whom=>who will be sacked by the manager ?

4. The last words whom=>which he spoke were ''Long live in VietNam''

5. The people and the landcapes who=>that she painted were very vivid

6.The woman of who=>whom you have just spoken is the secretary

7. We know that air, that=>which we breathe, is made up of many gas

8.We won the medal at last, that=>which delighted our parents

9. That is the boy whom=>whose mother works in the same office with my aunt

10.The dog, that=>which has somw black spots , is Ba's

11.Mrs Van, that=>who lives next door to Hoa, works at the television station

12. This is a woman to who=>whom we are talking

13. This is the school which=>where I used to go

14. Can you move the chair in which=>where you are sitting

15.This morning I met a girl who=>whose name I didn't remember

1)It’s this computer program ______ my father created.
(that / whom / who / what)
2)Mine is the one ______ has a green luggage bag.
(what / whom / who / that)
3)The CD ______ Victor bought is on the table.
(whose / that / who / whom)
4)“______ films are you talking about?” “Gone with the wind.”
(That / Which / Who / Whose)
5)The book ______ we discussed was a best-seller.
(which / who / whom / whose)
6)How about the shirt ______ you wore Saturday night?
(which / whom / who / whose)
7)The person ______ wallet is missing should report to the office.
(which / whose / who / that)