\(\dfrac{x}{x-5}\)+\(\dfrac{4x}{x+5}\)+\(\dfrac{x\left(x-15\right)}{x^2-25}\)
thực hiện phép tính: \(\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(3x+5\right)^2-4x^2}-\dfrac{x^2-25}{9x^2-\left(2x+5\right)^2}-\dfrac{\left(3x-3\right)^2-x^2}{\left(4x+15\right)^2-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x+5\right)\left(5x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-25}{\left(3x-2x-5\right)\left(3x+2x+5\right)}-\dfrac{\left(3x-3-x\right)\left(3x-3+x\right)}{\left(4x+15-x\right)\left(4x+15+x\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)^2}{5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-25}{\left(x-5\right)\cdot5\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)}{3\left(x+5\right)\cdot5\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)^2}{5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)}{5\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)}{15\left(x+5\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}{5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)}{15\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2+24x+36-x^2-6x-5}{5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)}{15\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x^2+18x+31}{5\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)}{15\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)\left(3x^2+18x+31\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{15\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3x+9\right)\left(3x^2+18x+31\right)-\left(8x^2-18x+9\right)\left(x+1\right)}{15\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{9x^3+81x^2+255x+279-\left(8x^3+8x^2-18x^2-18x+9x+9\right)}{15\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{9x^3+81x^2+255x+279-\left(8x^3-10x^2-9x+9\right)}{15\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+91x^2+264x+270}{15\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
a) \(\left(x^2-16\right)\left(\dfrac{x}{4}-\dfrac{4x+5}{3}\right)=0\)
b) \(\left(4x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=x^2-25\)
c) \(x\left(x+3\right)^3-\dfrac{x}{4}\left(x+3\right)=0\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(x^2-16\right)\left(\dfrac{x}{4}-\dfrac{4x+5}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(\dfrac{3x-16x-20}{12}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\cdot\left(-13x-20\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x+4=0\\-13x-20=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\\-13x=20\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\\x=\dfrac{-20}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{4;-4;\dfrac{-20}{13}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(4x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=x^2-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(4x-1-x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\3x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\3x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-5;\dfrac{-4}{3}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(x\left(x+3\right)^3-\dfrac{x}{4}\cdot\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left[x\left(x+3\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}x\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left[x\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\dfrac{1}{4}x\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^3+6x^2+9x-\dfrac{1}{4}x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x^2+6x+\dfrac{35}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+6x+9-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left[\left(x+3\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(x+3+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{7}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\x+\dfrac{5}{2}=0\\x+\dfrac{7}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-3;-\dfrac{5}{2};-\dfrac{7}{2}\right\}\)
giải các phương trình sau
a, 4x- 2(1-x)= 5(x-4)
b, \(\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{1-3x}{9}=\dfrac{-x+1}{12}\)
c, \(\left(x+2\right)^2-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
d,\(\dfrac{x-5}{x}+\dfrac{x-3}{x+5}=\dfrac{x-25}{x\left(x+5\right)}\)
a: Ta có: \(4x-2\left(1-x\right)=5\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2+2x=5x-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-18\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{1-3x}{9}=\dfrac{-x+1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4\left(1-3x\right)=3\left(-x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-12x=-3x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^2-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-5}{x}+\dfrac{x-3}{x+5}=\dfrac{x-25}{x\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-25+x^2-3x=x-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\x=2\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm đa thức A thỏa mãn điều kiện sau :
\(\dfrac{A\left(x-5\right)}{x^2-4x-5}=\dfrac{3x^2+9x}{x^2+4x+3}\)
\(\dfrac{x^2+x-6}{A\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{5x^3-x^2+15x-3}\)
\(\dfrac{x^2-25}{2x^2+7x-15}=\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)A}{2x^2+x-6}\)
1) \(\dfrac{A\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=3x\)
2) \(\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}{A\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(5x-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)}{A\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x-3}\)
3) \(\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)A}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1=\dfrac{A}{\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=x+2\)
\(\left(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
đK: \(x\ge0;x\ne25;x\ne9\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}-1\right]:\left[\dfrac{25-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right]\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+5}-1\right]:\dfrac{25-x-\left(x-9\right)+\left(x-25\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}:\dfrac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}:\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}:\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Rút gọn:
1) \(A=\left(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
2) \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
3) \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
4) \(A=\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}+\dfrac{x^2-4x-1}{x^2-1}\right).\dfrac{x+2003}{x}\)
5) \(A=\left(\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{x-4}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
6) \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Giúp mình với, cần gấp ạ
2: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\dfrac{a-1-a+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\)
1: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}-x+25}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right):\dfrac{25-x-x+9-x+25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{-3x+59}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{-3x+59}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-15}{3x-59}\)
Rút gọn:
1) \(A=\left(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
2) \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
3) \(A=\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}+\dfrac{x^2-4x-1}{x^2-1}\right).\dfrac{x+2003}{x}\)
4) \(A=\left(\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{x-4}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\)
5) \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Giúp vs ạ
1: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}-x+25}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\right):\dfrac{25-x-x+9-x+25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{-3x+59}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{-3x+59}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-15}{3x-59}\)
2: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\dfrac{a-1-a+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\)
3: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{25-x}{x+2\sqrt{x}-15}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
\(B=\left(\dfrac{2+x}{2-x}-\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2-4}-\dfrac{2-x}{x+2}\right):\dfrac{x^2-3x}{2x^2-x^3}\)
a) Rút gọn A & B
b) Tìm x để B > 0
c) Tính B khi \(\left|1-x\right|=0\)
c. \(\dfrac{x-4}{5}+\dfrac{3x-2}{10}-x=\dfrac{2x-5}{3}-\dfrac{7x+2}{6}\)
d. \(\left(x+2\right)^3-\left(x-2\right)^3=12x\left(x-1\right)-8\)
e. \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)-3\left(4x-3\right)=\left(5-x\right)^2\)
f. \(\dfrac{x-5}{100}+\dfrac{x-4}{101}+\dfrac{x-3}{102}=\dfrac{x-100}{5}+\dfrac{x-101}{4}+\dfrac{x-102}{3}\)
g. \(\dfrac{29-x}{21}+\dfrac{27-x}{23}+\dfrac{25-x}{25}+\dfrac{23-x}{27}+\dfrac{21-x}{29}=5\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3+6x^2-12x+8=12x^2-12x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+16=12x^2-12x-8\)
=>-12x=24
hay x=-2
e: \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)-3\left(4x-3\right)=\left(x-5\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x+10-12x+9=x^2-10x+25\)
=>-5x+19=-10x+25
=>5x=6
hay x=6/5
f: \(\dfrac{x-5}{100}+\dfrac{x-4}{101}+\dfrac{x-3}{102}=\dfrac{x-100}{5}+\dfrac{x-101}{4}+\dfrac{x-102}{3}\)
=>x-105=0
hay x=105