\(n_{CuO}=\dfrac{16}{80}=0.2\left(mol\right)\)

\(CuO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CuSO_4+H_2O\)

\(0.2........0.2..................0.2\)

\(V_{dd_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0.2}{1}=0.2\left(l\right)\)

\(m_{CuSO_4}=0.2\cdot160=32\left(g\right)\)

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\a, PTHH:Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\\ b,n_{H_2}=n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{Fe}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ V_{H_2\left(đkc\right)}=0,2.24,79=4,958\left(l\right)\\ c,C_{MddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,4}=0,5\left(M\right)\)

`Fe + H_2 SO_4 -> FeSO_4 + H_2 ↑`

`0,3`        `0,3`               `0,3`       `0,3`       `(mol)`

`n_[Fe] = [ 16,8 ] / 56 = 0,3 (mol)`

`a) m_[dd H_2 SO_4] = [ 0,3 . 98 ] / [ 9,8 ] . 100 = 300 (g)`

`b) V_[H_2] = 0,3 . 22,4 = 6,72 (l)`

`c) C%_[FeSO_4] = [ 0,3 . 152 ] / [ 16,8 + 300 - 0,3 . 2 ] . 100 ~~ 14,42%`

a) 

\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{16,25}{65}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: Zn + H₂SO₄ --> ZnSO₄ + H₂

         0,25-->0,25------------->0,25

=> V_H2 = 0,25.22,4 = 5,6 (l)

b) \(C_{M\left(dd.H_2SO_4\right)}=\dfrac{0,25}{0,3}=\dfrac{5}{6}M\)

c) \(n_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{32}{160}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: Fe₂O₃ + 3H₂ --t^o--> 2Fe + 3H₂O

Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,2}{1}>\dfrac{0,25}{3}\) => Fe₂O₃ dư, H₂ hết

PTHH: Fe₂O₃ + 3H₂ --t^o--> 2Fe + 3H₂O

           \(\dfrac{0,25}{3}\) <--0,25----->\(\dfrac{0,5}{3}\)

=> \(m=32-\dfrac{0,25}{3}.160+\dfrac{0,5}{3}.56=28\left(g\right)\)

PTHH: \(Zn+H_2SO_4\rightarrow ZnSO_4+H_2\)

đb:       0,25

a) số mol của Zn là: \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{m_{Zn}}{M_{Zn}}=\dfrac{16,25}{65}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

Theo PTHH, ta có: \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{0,25\cdot1}{1}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)

Thể tích của H₂ ở đktc là: \(V_{H_2\left(đktc\right)}=n_{H_2}\cdot22,4=0,25\cdot22,4=5,6\left(l\right)\)

2 câu còn lại mk chịu

em không biết

\(a)Ba\left(OH\right)_2+Na_2CO_3\rightarrow2NaOH+BaCO_3\\ n_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2}=0,2.2=0,4mol\\ n_{BaCO_3}=n_{Na_2CO_3}=n_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2}=0,4mol\\ m_{BaCO_3}=0,4.171=68,4g\\ b)V_{Na_2CO_3}=\dfrac{0,4}{1}=0,4l\\ c)n_{NaOH}=2n_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2}=0,8mol\\ C_{M\left(NaOH\right)}=\dfrac{0,8}{0,2+0,4}=\dfrac{4}{3}M\)

nFe = 5,6/56 = 0,1 (mol)

Fe + H2SO4 --> FeSO4 + H2

0,1      0,1           0,1          0,1 

VH2 = 0,1.22,4 = 2,24 (l)

mddH2SO4(cần dùng ) = \(\dfrac{0,1.98.100\%}{4,9\%}=200\left(g\right)\)

mH2 = 0,1.2=0,2 (g)

mdd = mFe + mddH2SO4 - mH2 = 5,6 + 200 - 0,2 = 205,4 (g)

mFeSO4 = 0,1.152 = 15,2(g)

=> \(C\%_{ddFeSO_4}=\dfrac{15,2.100}{205,4}=7,4\%\)

\(n_{H_2SO_4}=0.3\cdot1=0.3\left(mol\right)\)

\(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\)

\(0.3.....0.3..............0.3...........0.3\)

\(m_{Fe}=0.3\cdot56=16.8\left(g\right)\)

\(V_{H_2}=0.3\cdot22.4=6.72\left(l\right)\)

\(C_{M_{FeSO_4}}=\dfrac{0.3}{0.3}=1\left(M\right)\)

Mong các bạn trả lời

Mình cần gấp lắm

\(a)n_{Zn}=\dfrac{3,9}{65}=0,06mol\\ Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)

0,06       0,12       0,06      0,06

\(V_{H_2}=0,06.24,79=1,4874l\\ b)V_{HCl}=\dfrac{0,12}{0,8}=0,15l=150ml\)

\(C_M\)\(_{ZnCl_2}=\dfrac{0,06}{0,15}=0,4M\)

Câu 1
\(a)PTHH:Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2\\ b)200ml=0,2l\\ n_{HCl}=0,2.1=0,2mol\\ n_{H_2}=n_{MgCl_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot0,2=0,1mol\\ V_{H_2}=0,1.24,79=2,479l\\ c)C_{M_{MgCl_2}}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}=0,5M\)

Câu 2
\(a)PTHH:Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2\\ b)n_{Mg}=\dfrac{1,2}{24}=0,05mol\\ n_{H_2}=n_{MgCl_2}=n_{Mg}=0,05mol\\ V_{H_2}=0,05.24,79=1,2395l\\ c)n_{HCl}=2n_{Mg}=2.0,05=0,1mol\\ V_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{0,1}{2}=0,05l\\ d)C_{M_{MgCl_2}}=\dfrac{0,05}{0,05}=1M\)