\(A=\dfrac{2008^{2008}+1}{2008^{2009}+1}\)

\(2008\cdot A=\dfrac{2008^{2009}+2008}{2008^{2009}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2008^{2009}+1+2007}{2008^{2009}+1}\)

\(=1+\dfrac{2007}{2008^{2009}+1}\)

\(B=\dfrac{2008^{2007}+1}{2008^{2008}+1}\)

\(2008\cdot B=\dfrac{2008^{2008}+2008}{2008^{2008}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2008^{2008}+1+2007}{2008^{2008}+1}\)

\(=1+\dfrac{2007}{2008^{2008}+1}\)

Ta có: \(2008^{2009}+1>2008^{2008}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2008^{2009}+1}< \dfrac{1}{2008^{2008}+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2007}{2008^{2009}+1}< \dfrac{2007}{2008^{2008}+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow1+\dfrac{2007}{2008^{2009}+1}< 1+\dfrac{2007}{2008^{2008}+1}\)

hay \(A < B\)

#\(Toru\)

\(B=1+\left(\frac{2007}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2006}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2008}+1\right)=2009\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}\right)\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{1}{2009}\)

\(B=\dfrac{2008}{1}+\dfrac{2007}{2}+\dfrac{2006}{3}+...+\dfrac{2}{2007}+\dfrac{1}{2008}\)

\(B=1+\left(\dfrac{2007}{2}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2006}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{2}{2007}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2008}+1\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{2009}{2009}+\dfrac{2009}{2}+\dfrac{2009}{3}+..+\dfrac{2009}{2007}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}\)

\(B=2009\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2007}+\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2009}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2007}+\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2009}}{2009\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2007}+\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2009}\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{1}{2009}\)

Hình như thiếu mũ 2007 -.- Sửa luôn nhóe :)

Trước hết ta tính tổng sau, với các số tự nhiên a, n đều lớn hơn 1.

\(S_n=\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{a^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{a^n}\)

Ta có: \(\left(a-1\right)S_n=aS_n-S_n\)

\(=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{a^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{a^{n-1}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{a^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{a^{n-1}}+\dfrac{1}{a^n}\right)\)\(=1-\dfrac{1}{a^n}< 1\Rightarrow S_n< \dfrac{1}{a-1}\left(1\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT ( 1 ) cho a = 2008 và mọi n = 2,3, ..., 2004 ta được:

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2008}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2008^2}\right)^2+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2008^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2008^{2007}}\right)^{2007}< \dfrac{1}{2007}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2007}\right)^2+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{2007}\right)^{2007}\left(2\right)\)

Lại áp dụng BĐT ( 1 ) cho a = 2007 và n = 2007, ta được:

\(\dfrac{1}{2007}+\dfrac{1}{2007^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2007^{2007}}< \dfrac{1}{2006}=A\left(3\right)\)

Từ ( 2 ) và ( 3 ) => B < A.

Thiệt ta là tui chép sách

Ta có :

\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{2008}{1}+\dfrac{2007}{2}+....................+\dfrac{2}{2007}+\dfrac{1}{2008}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+....................+\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2009}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2007}{2}+1\right)+.....+\left(\dfrac{2}{2007}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2008}+1\right)+1}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...............+\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2009}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\dfrac{2009}{2}+...................+\dfrac{2009}{2007}+\dfrac{2009}{2008}+\dfrac{2009}{2009}}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.....................+\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2009}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2009\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+..........................+\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2009}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+............................+\dfrac{1}{2008}+\dfrac{1}{2009}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=2009\)

ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2008^{2009}+2}{2008^{2009}-1}=\dfrac{2008^{2009}-1+3}{2008^{2009}-1}=1+\dfrac{3}{2008^{2009}-1}\)

B=\(\dfrac{2008^{2009}}{2008^{2009}-3}=\dfrac{2008^{2009}-3+3}{2008^{2009}-3}=1+\dfrac{3}{2008^{2009}-3}\)

ta thấy: \(1+\dfrac{3}{2008^{2009}-1}\)<\(1+\dfrac{3}{2008^{2009}-3}\)

vậy A<B

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