Bt: Tìm GTNN
a, A=(x-1).(x-3).(x+5).(x+7)
b, A= x6 - 2x3 + x2 - 2x +15
c, A= x2 + xy + y2 - 3x -3y +3
Làm tính nhân :
a) 2x. (x2 – 7x -3)
b) ( -2x3 + y2 -7xy). 4xy2
c)(-5x3).(2x2+3x-5)
d) (2x2 - xy+ y2).(-3x3)
e)(x2 -2x+3). (x-4) f) ( 2x3 -3x -1). (5x+2)
a: \(=2x^3-14x^2-6x\)
c: \(=-10x^5-15x^4+25x^3\)
a) 2x. (x2 – 7x -3)
= 2x3- 14x2- 6x
b) ( -2x3 + y2 -7xy). 4xy2
= -8x4y2+ 4xy4- 28x2y3
c)(-5x3).(2x2+3x-5)
= -10x5-15x4+25x3
d) (2x2 - xy+ y2).(-3x3)
=-6x5+ 3x4y -3x3y2
e)(x2 -2x+3). (x-4)
=x3-2x2+3x -4x2+8x-12
=x3-6x2+11x-12
f) ( 2x3 -3x -1). (5x+2)
=10x4-15x2-5x +4x3-6x-2
=10x4+4x3-15x2-11x-2
Bài 1: Làm tính nhân:
a) 2x. (x2 – 7x -3) b) ( -2x3 + y2 -7xy). 4xy2
c)(-5x3). (2x2+3x-5) d) (2x2 - xy+ y2).(-3x3)
e)(x2 -2x+3). (x-4) f) ( 2x3 -3x -1). (5x+2)
g) ( 25x2 + 10xy + 4y2). ( ( 5x – 2y) h) ( 5x3 – x2 + 2x – 3). ( 4x2 – x + 2)
a) \(2x\left(x^2-7x-3\right)=2x.x^2-2x.7x-2x.3=2x^3-14x^2-6x\)
b) \(\left(-2x^3+y^2-7xy\right)4xy^2=\left(-2x^3\right)4xy^2+y^24xy^2-7xy.4xy^2=-8x^4y^2+4xy^4-28x^2y^3\)
c) \(\left(-5x^3\right)\left(2x^2+3x-5\right)=-5x^32x^2-5x^33x-5x^3.-5=-10x^5-15x^4+25x^3\)
d) \(\left(2x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(-3x^3\right)=-3x^32x^2-3x^3.-xy-3x^3y^2=-6x^5+3x^4y-3x^3y^2\)
e) \(\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=x\left(x^2-2x+3\right)-4\left(x^2-2x+3\right)=x^3-2x^2+3x-4x^2+8x-12=x^3-6x^2+11x-12\)
f) \(\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)\left(5x+2\right)=5x\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)+2\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)=10x^4-15x^2-5x+4x^3-6x-2=10x^4+4x^3-15x^2-11x-2\)
g)
\(\left(25x^2+10xy+4y^2\right).\left((5x-2y\right)\)
\(=125x^3-50x^2y+20x^2y-20xy^2+20xy^2-8y^3\)
\(=125x^3-30x^2y+8y^3\)
h)
\(\left(5x^3-x^2+2x-3\right)\left(4x^2-x+2\right)\)
\(=20x^5-5x^4+10x^3-4x^4+x^3-2x^2+8x^3-2x^2+4x-12x^2+3x-6\)
\(=20x^5-9x^4+19x^3-16x^2+7x-6\)
a) 2x. (x2 – 7x -3)
b) ( -2x3 + y2 -7xy). 4xy2
c)(-5x3). (2x2+3x-5)
d) (2x2 - xy+ y2).(-3x3)
e)(x2 -2x+3). (x-4)
f) ( 2x3 -3x -1). (5x+2)
g) ( 25x2 + 10xy + 4y2). ( 5x – 2y)
h) ( 5x3 – x2 + 2x – 3). ( 4x2 – x + 2)
a,\(4x^2-14x^2-6x=-10x^2-6x\)
các câu còn lại làm tg tuj
a) 2x.(x2 - 7x - 3)
= 2xx2 + 2x(-7x) + 2x(-3)
= 2x2x - 2.7xx - 2.3x
= 2x3 - 14x2 - 6x
a) 2x. (x2 – 7x -3)
b) ( -2x3 + y2 -7xy). 4xy2
c)(-5x3). (2x2+3x-5)
d) (2x2 - xy+ y2).(-3x3)
e)(x2 -2x+3). (x-4)
f) ( 2x3 -3x -1). (5x+2)
mk cần gấp lắm nhanh hộ mk nhé!
a) \(2x\left(x^2-7x-3\right)=2x^3-14x^2-6x\)
b) \(\left(-2x^3+y^2-7xy\right)\cdot4xy^2=-8x^4y^2+4xy^4-28x^2y^3\)
c) \(\left(-5x^3\right)\left(2x^2+3x-5\right)=-10x^5-15x^4+25x^3\)
d) \(\left(2x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(-3x^3\right)=-6x^5+3x^4y-3x^3y^2\)
e) \(\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=x^3-4x^2-2x^2+8x+3x-12=x^3-6x^2+11x-12\)
f) \(\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)\cdot\left(5x+2\right)=5x\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)+2\left(2x^3-3x-1\right)=10x^4-15x^2-5x+4x^3-6x-2=10x^4+4x^3-15x^2-11x-2\)
Tìm GTNN của các biểu thức sau
a) A= x(x-3)(x-4)(x-7)
b) B= 2x2+y2 - 2xy - 2x +3
c) C = x2 +y2 -3x +3y
Xét biểu thức \(A=x\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-7\right)=\left(x^2-7x\right)\left(x^2-7x+12\right)\)
Đặt \(x^2-7x+6\rightarrow t\)Khi đó \(A=\left(t-6\right)\left(t+6\right)=t^2-36\ge-36\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(t=0\)hay \(x^2-7x+6=0=>\left(x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)=0=>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy GTNN của biểu thức \(A=-36\)đạt được khi \(x=6orx=1\)
Xét biểu thức \(B=2x^2+y^2-2xy-2x+3=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+x^2-2x+1+2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-y=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}1-y=0\\x=1\end{cases}}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=1\end{cases}< =>x=y=1}}\)
Vậy GTNN của biểu thức \(B=2\)đạt được khi \(x=y=1\)
Xét biểu thức \(C=x^2+y^2-3x+3y=\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}\right)+\left(y^2+3y+\frac{9}{4}\right)-\frac{9}{2}\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x+\frac{3^2}{2^2}\right)+\left(y^2+3y+\frac{3^2}{2^2}\right)-\frac{9}{2}=\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{2}\ge-\frac{9}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{2}=0\\y+\frac{3}{2}=0\end{cases}}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\y=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}< =>x=-y=\frac{3}{2}}\)
Vậy GTNN của biểu thức \(C=-\frac{9}{2}\)đạt được khi \(x=-y=\frac{3}{2}\)
a) x2(x – 2x3) b) (x2 + 1)(5 – x)
c) (2x – 1)(3x + 2)(3 – x) d) (x – 2)(x – x2 + 4)
e) ( x2 – 2xy + y2).(x – y) f) (x2 – 1)(x2 + 2x)
yêu câu nhân hay phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử ạ
a: \(=x^3-2x^5\)
b: \(=5x^2-x^3+5-x\)
e: \(=\left(x-y\right)^3=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)
thực hiện phép nhân các đa thức
quy đồng các mẫu thức sau
a 1 / x3-8 và 3 / 4-2x
b x / x2-1 và 1 / x2+2x+1
c 1 / x+2 ; x+1 / x2-4x-4 và 5 / 2-x
d 1 / 3x+3y;2x / x2-y2 và x2-xy+y2 / x2-2xy+y2
a) \(\dfrac{1}{x^3-8}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}=\dfrac{2}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4-2x}=\dfrac{-3}{2\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{-3\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x^2+2x+1}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-4x+4}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-2\right)^2}=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{2-x}=\dfrac{-5}{x-2}=\dfrac{-5\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{3x+3y}=\dfrac{1}{3\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{3\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{2x}{x^2-y^2}=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{6x\left(x-y\right)}{3\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{x^2-xy+y^2}{x^2-2xy+y^2}=\dfrac{x^2-xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2}=\dfrac{3\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)}{3\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)^2}=\dfrac{3\left(x^3+y^3\right)}{3\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
Bài 1. Làm tính nhân:
a) 3x(5x2 - 2x - 1);
b) (x2 - 2xy + 3)(-xy);
c) x2y(2x3 -
xy2 - 1);
d) x(1,4x - 3,5y);
e) xy(
x2 -
xy +
y2);
f)(1 + 2x - x2)5x;
g) (x2y - xy + xy2 + y3). 3xy2;
h) x2y(15x - 0,9y + 6);
a) \(3x\left(5x^2-2x-1\right)\)
\(=3x.5x^2-3x.2x+3x.\left(-1\right)\)
\(=15x^3-6x^2-3x\)
b) \(\left(x^3-2xy+3\right)\left(-xy\right)\)
\(=\left(-xy\right).\left(x^2+2xy-3\right)\)
\(=\left(-xy\right).x^2+\left(-xy\right).2xy+\left(-xy\right).\left(-3\right)\)
\(=x^3y-2x^2y^2+3xy\)
mấy câu sau vt lại đè
Bài 5. Tìm x , biết rằng: a) x(x + 5)(x – 5) – (x + 2)(x2 – 2x + 4) = 3
b) (x – 3)3 – (x – 3)(x2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)2 = 15
c) (x+5)(x2 –5x +25) – (x – 7) = x3
d) (x+2)(x2 – 2x + 4) – x(x2 + 2) = 4
`a) x(x + 5)(x – 5) – (x + 2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) = 3`
`<=>x(x^2-25)-(x^3-8)=3`
`<=>x^3-25x-x^3+8=3`
`<=>-25x=-5`
`<=>x=1/5`
`b) (x – 3)^3 – (x – 3)(x^2 + 3x + 9) + 9(x + 1)^2 = 15`
`<=>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-(x^3-27)+9(x^2+2x+1)=15`
`<=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15`
`<=>45x+9=15`
`<=>45x=6`
`<=>x=6/45=2/15`
`c) (x+5)(x^2 –5x +25) – (x – 7) = x^3`
`<=>x^3-125-x+7=x^3`
`<=>x^3-x-118=x^3`
`<=>-x-118=0`
`<=>-x=118<=>x=-118`
`d) (x+2)(x^2 – 2x + 4) – x(x^2 + 2) = 4 `
`<=>x^3+8-x^3-2x=4`
`<=>8-2x=4`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`
Tìm GTNN của các biểu thức sau
a) A= x(x-3)(x-4)(x-7)
b) B= 2x2+y2 - 2xy - 2x +3
c) C = x2 +y2 -3x +3y
\(a,A=x\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-7\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-7\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-7x\right)\left(x^2-7x+12\right)\)
Đặt \(x^2-7x+6=t\)ta có:
\(A=\left(t-6\right)\left(t+6\right)=t^2-36\ge-36\)
Vậy \(Min_A=-36\)khi \(t=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x-x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)-\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)\(b,B=2x^2+y^2-2xy-2x+3\)
\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Vậy \(Min_B=2\)khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,C=x^2+y^2-3x+3y\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)+\left(y^2+3y+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)-\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\left(y+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{2}\ge\dfrac{-9}{2}\)
Vậy \(Min_C=\dfrac{-9}{2}\)khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\\y+\dfrac{3}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)