Khai trien
a) (2,3x-1,4y)3
b) (-x2+3y)3
a) (2x2)2 .(-3y)3.(-5xz)3
b) 2y3y2. xy3 . x2 .y2
c) (-2x2yz3)2 ( -3x3 y2 z)3
tìm bậc của các đa thức sau
a: \(\left(2x^2\right)^2\cdot\left(-3y\right)^3\cdot\left(-5xz\right)^3\)
\(=4x^4\cdot\left(-27\right)y^3\cdot\left(-125\right)x^3z^3\)
\(=13500x^7y^3z^3\)
Bậc là 13
b: \(2x^3y^2\cdot xy^3\cdot x^2\cdot y^2\)
\(=2x^6y^7\)
Bậc là 13
a) (x - 2y)3
b) (2x + y)3
c) (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x - 1)3
d) (x + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)y)3
e) (2x - 3y)3
f) (x2 - 2y)3
g) (\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x - y)3
\(\)a: \(\left(x-2y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot2y+3\cdot x\cdot\left(2y\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-6x^2y+12xy^2-8y^3\)
b: \(\left(2x+y\right)^3=\left(2x\right)^3+3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot y+3\cdot2x\cdot y^2+y^3\)
\(=8x^3+12x^2y+6xy^2+y^3\)
c: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-1\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x\right)^3-3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}x\cdot1^2-1^3\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{27}x^3-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2+x-1\)
d: \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}y+3\cdot x\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}y\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+x^2y+\dfrac{1}{3}xy^2+\dfrac{1}{27}y^3\)
e: (2x-3y)3
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot3y+3\cdot2x\cdot\left(3y\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^3\)
\(=8x^3-36x^2y+54xy^2-27y^3\)
f: \(\left(x^2-2y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x^2\right)^3-3\cdot\left(x^2\right)^2\cdot2y+3\cdot x^2\cdot\left(2y\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^3\)
\(=x^6-6x^4y+12x^2y^2-8y^3\)
g: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-y\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)^3-3\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)^2\cdot y+3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x\cdot y^2-y^3\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{8}x^3-\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y+\dfrac{3}{2}xy^2-y^3\)
Khai triển các hằng đẳng thức sau.
a) (x+1)3 b) (2x+3)3 c) (x+1212)3 d) (x2-2)3
e) (2x-3y)3
Giúp mình với
a)
x3+3x2+3x+1
b)8x3+18x2+54x+27
c)x3+3636x2+3636x+1780360128
d)x6-6x2+12x-8
e)
8x3-36x2y+54xy2-27y3
Khai triển các hằng đẳng thức sau.
a) (x+1)3 b) (2x+3)3 c) (x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))3 d) (x2-2)3
e) (2x-3y)3
Giúp mình nha
\(a,=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\\ b,=8x^3+36x^2+54x+27\\ c,=x^3+\dfrac{3}{2}x^2+\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{1}{8}\\ d,=x^6-6x^4+12x^2-8\\ e,=8x^3-36x^2y+54xy^2-27y^3\)
Bài 1: Khai triển các hằng đẳng thức.
1,(x+1)2
2,(2x+1)2
3, (2x+y)2
4, (2x+3)2
5, ( 3x+2y)2
6, (2x2+1)2
7, (x3+1)2
8, (x2+y3)2
9, ( x2+2y2)2
10, (1/2x+1/3y)2
1) \(\left(x+1\right)^2=x^2+2x+1\)
2) \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=4x^2+4x+1\)
3) \(\left(2x+y\right)^2=4x^2+4xy+y^2\)
4) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2=4x^2+12x+9\)
5) \(\left(3x+2y\right)^2=9x^2+12xy+4y^2\)
6) \(\left(2x^2+1\right)^2=4x^4+4x^2+1\)
7) \(\left(x^3+1\right)^2=x^6+2x^3+1\)
8) \(\left(x^2+y^3\right)^2=x^4+2x^2y^3+y^6\)
9) \(\left(x^2+2y^2\right)^2=x^4+4x^2y^2+4y^4\)
10) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}y\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+\dfrac{1}{3}xy+\dfrac{1}{9}y^2\)
Viết theo HĐT
a) (x - 1)3
b) (2x + 3y)3
c) x3– 64.
d) 27x3+ 8y3
.
Bài 3. Tìm x, biết:
a) (x – 2)3– x2(x – 6) = 5
b) (x – 1)(x2+ x + 1) – x(x + 2)(x – 2) = 4
c) (x + 2)3– (x + 2) = 0
Bài 4. Tìm x biết (x + 2021)3+ (3x - 2022)3=(4x– 1)3
a) \(\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
b) \(\left(2x-3y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-3\left(2x\right)^23y+3.2x\left(3y\right)^3+\left(3y\right)^3\)
\(=8x^3-36x^2y+54xy^2-27y^3\)
Bài 3:
a: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-x^2\left(x-6\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+6x^2=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x^3+4x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
Giải các phương trình tích sau: Mng giúp em với ạ.
a) (3x – 2)(4x + 5) = 0 b) (2,3x – 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0
c) 2x(x – 3) + 5(x – 3) = 0 d) (3x – 1)(x2 + 2) = (3x – 1)(7x – 10)
e) (x + 2)(3 – 4x) = x2 + 4x + 4 f) x(2x – 7) – 4x + 14 = 0
g) (2x – 5)2 – (x + 2)2 = 0 h) (x2 – 2x + 1) – 4 = 0
i) 3x2 + 2x – 1 = 0 k) x2 – 5x + 6 = 0
l) x2 – 3x + 2 = 0 m) 2x2 – 6x + 1 = -3
a: (3x-2)(4x+5)=0
=>3x-2=0 hoặc 4x+5=0
=>x=2/3 hoặc x=-5/4
b: (2,3x-6,9)(0,1x+2)=0
=>2,3x-6,9=0 hoặc 0,1x+2=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-20
c: =>(x-3)(2x+5)=0
=>x-3=0 hoặc 2x+5=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-5/2
Giải các phương trình sau:
a/ (3x – 2)(4x + 5) = 0
b/ (2,3x – 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0
c/ (4x + 2)(x2 + 1) = 0
d/(2x + 7)(x – 5)(5x + 1) = 0
e/ (x – 1)(2x + 7)(x2 + 2) = 0
f/ (3x + 2)(x2 – 1) = (9x2 – 4)(x + 1)
a) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\4x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{2}{3};-\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)
b) \(\left(2,3x-6,9\right)\left(0,1x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2,3x-6,9=0\\0,1x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-20\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(4x+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^2+1\ge1>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
d) \(\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+7=0\\x-5=0\\5x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=5\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{7}{2};5;-\dfrac{1}{5}\right\}\)
e) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^2+2\ge2>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\right].\left(x-1-3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+5x+2\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+3x+2x+2\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[3x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\left(-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\3x+2=0\\-2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-1;-\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
Lời giải:
a. $=(x-y)(x+y)=[(-1)-(-3)][(-1)+(-3)]=2(-4)=-8$
b. $=3x^4-2xy^3+x^3y^2+3x^2y+12xy+15y-12xy-12$
$=3x^4-2xy^3+x^3y^2+3x^2y+15y-12$
=3-2.1(-2)^3+1^3.(-2)^2+3.1^2(-2)+15(-2)-12$
$=-25$
c.
$=2x^4+3x^3y-4x^3y-12xy+12xy=2x^4-x^3y$
$=x^3(2x-y)=(-1)^3[2(-1)-2]=-1.(-4)=4$
d.
$=2x^2y+4x^2-5xy^2-10x+3xy^2-3x^2y$
$=(2x^2y-3x^2y)+4x^2+(-5xy^2+3xy^2)-10x$
$=-x^2y+4x^2-2xy^2-10x$
$=-3^2.(-2)+4.3^2-2.3(-2)^2-10.3=0$
\(\left(-\frac{1}{3}ab^3-2a^3b\right)^3\)
\(=\left(-\frac{1}{3}ab^3\right)-3\left(-\frac{1}{3}ab^3\right)^2.2a^3b+3\left(-\frac{1}{3}ab^3\right)\left(2a^3b\right)^2-\left(2a^3b\right)^3\)
\(=-\frac{1}{27}a^3b^9+\frac{2}{3}a^5b^7-4a^7b^5-8a^9b^3\)