a: Ta có: \(\left|\dfrac{2}{5}-x\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}=3.5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=3\\x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{17}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{13}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{21}{5}+3:\left|\dfrac{x}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3:\left|\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=6-\dfrac{21}{5}=\dfrac{9}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{4}x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{28}{3}\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) | 5/4x -7/2| - | 5/8x + 3/5| = 0

|5/4x - 7/2| = | 5/8x + 3/5|

TH1: 5/4x - 7/2 = 5/8x + 3/5

=> 5/4x - 5/8x = 3/5 +7/2

5/8x = 41/10

x = 41/10:5/8

x = 164/25

TH2: 5/4x - 7/2 = -5/8x - 3/5

=> 5/4x + 5/8x  = -3/5 +7/2

15/8x  = 29/10

x = 29/10 : 15/8

x = 116/75

KL: x = 164/25 hoặc x = 116/75

các bài cn lại b lm tương tự nha! h lm dài lắm!

a) Ta có: \(9\cdot5^x=6\cdot5^6+3\cdot5^6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9\cdot5^x=9\cdot5^6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=5^6\)

hay x=6

b) Ta có: \(2^{2x+1}+4^{x+3}=264\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4^x\cdot2+4^x\cdot64=264\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4^x=4\)

hay x=1

a: =>|5/4x-7/2|=|5/8x+3/5|

=>5/4x-7/2=5/8x+3/5 hoặc 5/4x-7/2=-5/8x-3/5

=>5/8x=41/10 hoặc 15/8x=29/10

=>x=164/25 hoặc x=116/75

b: =>3:|x/4-2/3|=6-21/5=9/5

=>|1/4x-2/3|=5/3

=>1/4x-2/3=5/3 hoặc 1/4x-2/3=-5/3

=>1/4x=7/3 hoặc 1/4x=-1

=>x=28/3 hoặc x=-4

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\\left(2x-x-9\right)\left(2x+x+9\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=9\)

e: =>|2x-7|=2x-7

=>2x-7>=0

=>x>=7/2

Bài 3:

a: =>3x^2-6x-x-3x^2=14

=>-7x=14

=>x=-2

b: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x-x-5-2x^2-9x-x-4.5=3.5\)

=>-x-9,5=3,5

=>-x=12

=>x=-12

c: =>\(3x-3x^2+9x=36\)

=>-3x^2+12x-36=0

=>x^2-6x+12=0(loại)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x+x-1+4x-3x^2=5\)

=>2x=6

=>x=3

a)\(\left|2x\right|-\left|-2,5\right|=\left|-7,5\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|-2,5=7,5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=10\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=10\Rightarrow x=5\\2x=-10\Rightarrow x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left|2x-3\right|=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=1\Rightarrow2x=4\Rightarrow x=2\\2x-3=-1\Rightarrow2x=2\Rightarrow x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\left|x-3,5\right|+\left|y-1,3\right|=0\)

Ta có: \(\left|x-3,5\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\left|y-1,3\right|\ge0\forall y\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x-3,5\right|+\left|y-1,3\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3,5=0\Rightarrow x=3,5\\y-1,3=0\Rightarrow y=1,3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a)\left|2x\right|-\left|-2,5\right|=\left|-7,5\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|-2,5=7,5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|=10\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=10\Rightarrow x=5\\2x=-10\Rightarrow x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...............

\(b)\left|2x-3\right|=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|2x\right|-3=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=1\Rightarrow2x=4\Rightarrow x=2\\2x-3=-1\Rightarrow2x=2\Rightarrow x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy .........

\(c)\left|x-3,5\right|+\left|y-1,3\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3,5=0\Rightarrow x=3,5\\y-1,3=0\Rightarrow y=1,3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ..............

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