Thu gọn các đa thức rồi tìm bậc
a) A = 15x2y3 + 7x2 - 8x3y2 -12x2 + 11x3y2 - 12x2y3
b) B = 3x5y + \(\dfrac{1}{3}xy^4\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y^3\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^5y\) + 2xy4 - x2y3
c) C = 5xy - y2 - 2xy + 4xy + 3x - 2y
d) D = 2a2b - 8b2 +5a2b + 5c2 - 3b2 + 4c2
e) E = \(\dfrac{1}{2}ab^2-\dfrac{7}{8}ab^2+\dfrac{3}{4}a^2b-\dfrac{3}{8}a^2b-\dfrac{1}{2}ab^2\)
a: \(=\left(15x^2y^3-12x^2y^3\right)+\left(7x^2-12x^2\right)+\left(-8x^3y^2+11x^3y^2\right)\)
\(=3x^2y^3-5x^2+3x^3y^2\)
bậc là 5
b: \(=\left(3x^5y-\dfrac{1}{2}x^5y\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}xy^4+2xy^4\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x^2y^3-x^2y^3\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2}x^5y+\dfrac{7}{3}xy^4-\dfrac{1}{4}x^2y^3\)
Bậc là 6
c: \(=5xy-2xy+4xy-y^2+3x-2y\)
\(=-y^2+3x-2y+7xy\)
Bậc là 2
Thu gọn đa thức sau :
a) A= 5xy - 3,5y2 - 2xy +1,3xy +3x - 2y
b) B= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)ab2 - \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)ab2 + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)a2b - \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)a2b - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)ab2
c) C= 2 a2b - 8b2 + 5a2b + 5c2 - 3b2 + 4c2
Các cậu giúp mình với
Cảm ơn
a) \(A=5xy-3,5y^2-2xy+1,3xy+3x-2y\)
\(=\left(5xy-2xy+1,3xy\right)-3,5y^2+3x-2y\)
\(=-3,5y^2+4,3xy+3x-2y\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{1}{2}ab^2-\dfrac{7}{8}ab^2+\dfrac{3}{4}a^2b-\dfrac{3}{8}a^2b-\dfrac{1}{2}ab^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}ab^2-\dfrac{7}{8}ab^2-\dfrac{1}{2}ab^2\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}a^2b-\dfrac{3}{8}a^2b\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{7}{8}ab^2+\dfrac{3}{8}a^2b\)
c) \(2a^2b-8b^2+5a^2b+5c^2-3b^2+4c^2\)
\(=\left(2a^2b+5a^2b\right)+\left(-8b^2-3b^2\right)+\left(5c^2+4c^2\right)\)
\(=7a^2b-11b^2+9c^2\)
a) A= 5xy - 3,5y2 - 2xy +1,3xy +3x - 2y
b) B= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)ab2 - \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)ab2 + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)a2b - \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)a2b -\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)ab2
c) C= 2 a2b - 8b2 + 5a2b +5c2 - 3b2 + 4c2
Các cậu giúp mình với
Cảm ơn
a: \(A=\left(5xy-2xy+1.3xy\right)+3x-2y-3.5y^2\)
\(=4.3xy+3x-2y-3.5y^2\)
b: \(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}ab^2-\dfrac{1}{2}ab^2-\dfrac{7}{8}ab^2\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}a^2b-\dfrac{3}{8}a^2b\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{7}{8}ab^2+\dfrac{3}{8}a^2b\)
c: \(C=\left(2a^2b+5a^2b\right)+\left(-8b^2-3b^2\right)+\left(5c^2+4c^2\right)\)
\(=7a^2b-11b^2+9c^2\)
Cho a,b,c > 0. Tìm GTNN:
a, \(A=\dfrac{a^2}{2b+5c}+\dfrac{b^2}{2c+5a}+\dfrac{c^2}{2a+5b}\) với abc = 8
b, \(B=\dfrac{b+c}{a^2}+\dfrac{c+a}{b^2}+\dfrac{a+b}{c^2}\) với abc = 1
c, \(C=\dfrac{a+bc}{b+c}+\dfrac{b+ca}{c+a}+\dfrac{c+ab}{a+b}\) với a + b + c = 1
d, \(D=\dfrac{a^3}{2b+3c}+\dfrac{b^3}{2c+3a}+\dfrac{c^3}{2a+3b}\) với \(a^2+b^2+c^2\ge3\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2a-b}-\dfrac{a^2-1}{2a^3-b+2a-a^2b}\right)\div\left(\dfrac{4a+2b}{a^3b+ab}-\dfrac{2}{a}\right)\)
a) rút gọn biểu thức A
b)tính giá trị biểu thức A biết 4a^2+b^2=5ab a>b>0
1. Cho \(a,b,c>0\) và \(ab+bc+ca=abc\). Chứng minh rằng:
\(\dfrac{1}{a+3b+2c}+\dfrac{1}{b+3c+2a}+\dfrac{1}{c+3a+2b}\le\dfrac{1}{6}\)
2. Cho \(a,b\ge0\) và \(a+b=2\) Tìm Max
\(E=\left(3a^2+2b\right)\left(3b^2+2a\right)+5a^2b+5ab^2+20ab\)
Có \(ab+bc+ac=abc\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=1\)
Áp dụng các bđt sau:Với x;y;z>0 có: \(\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)\) và \(\dfrac{1}{x+y}\le\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)\)
Có \(\dfrac{1}{a+3b+2c}=\dfrac{1}{\left(a+b\right)+\left(b+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{1}{a+b}+\dfrac{2}{b+c}\right)\)\(\le\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{2}{b}+\dfrac{2}{c}\right)=\dfrac{1}{36}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{3}{b}+\dfrac{2}{c}\right)\)
CMTT: \(\dfrac{1}{b+3c+2a}\le\dfrac{1}{36}\left(\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{3}{c}+\dfrac{2}{a}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{c+3a+2b}\le\dfrac{1}{36}\left(\dfrac{1}{c}+\dfrac{3}{a}+\dfrac{2}{b}\right)\)
Cộng vế với vế => \(VT\le\dfrac{1}{36}\left(\dfrac{6}{a}+\dfrac{6}{b}+\dfrac{6}{c}\right)=\dfrac{1}{36}.6\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi a=b=c=3
Có \(a+b=2\Leftrightarrow2\ge2\sqrt{ab}\Leftrightarrow ab\le1\)
\(E=\left(3a^2+2b\right)\left(3b^2+2a\right)+5a^2b+5ab^2+2ab\)
\(=9a^2b^2+6\left(a^3+b^3\right)+4ab+5ab\left(a+b\right)+20ab\)
\(=9a^2b^2+6\left(a+b\right)^3-18ab\left(a+b\right)+4ab+5ab\left(a+b\right)+20ab\)
\(=9a^2b^2+48-18ab.2+4ab+5.2.ab+20ab\)
\(=9a^2b^2-2ab+48\)
Đặt \(f\left(ab\right)=9a^2b^2-2ab+48;ab\le1\), đỉnh \(I\left(\dfrac{1}{9};\dfrac{431}{9}\right)\)
Hàm đồng biến trên khoảng \(\left[\dfrac{1}{9};1\right]\backslash\left\{\dfrac{1}{9}\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(ab\right)_{max}=55\Leftrightarrow ab=1\)
\(\Rightarrow E_{max}=55\Leftrightarrow a=b=1\)
Vậy...
2,
\(ab\le\dfrac{1}{4}\left(a+b\right)^2=1\Rightarrow0\le ab\le1\)
\(E=9a^2b^2+6\left(a^3+b^3\right)+5ab\left(a+b\right)+24ab\)
\(=9a^2b^2+6\left(a+b\right)^3-18ab\left(a+b\right)+5ab\left(a+b\right)+24ab\)
\(=9a^2b^2-2ab+48\)
Đặt \(ab=x\Rightarrow0\le x\le1\)
\(E=9x^2-2x+48=\left(x-1\right)\left(9x+7\right)+55\le55\)
\(E_{max}=55\) khi \(x=1\) hay \(a=b=1\)
Chứng minh :
a) \(\dfrac{3x}{2y}+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{2}.\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{y}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{5x}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}\right)\)
b)\(ab.\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{a^2b^2}}-\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}=0\) , với a ; b > 0
c) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{a}\sqrt{\dfrac{a^3}{b}}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{ab}}-2\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{a}}\right):\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{ab}}=3a-2b-1\) với a, b >0
d)\(\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{16a}{b}}+3\sqrt{4ab}-a\sqrt{\dfrac{36b}{a}}+2\sqrt{ab}\right):\left(\sqrt{ab}+\dfrac{a}{b}\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{a}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}\right)=2\) Với a, b >0
Mọi người giúp tớ với ạ !!!!!! Mình thật sự cần gấp vào ngày mai !!!!
b)CM: \(ab\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{a^2b^2}}-\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}=0\)
\(VT=ab\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^2+1}{\left(ab\right)^2}}-\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}\)
\(VT=ab\dfrac{\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}}{ab}-\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}\)
\(VT=\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}-\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}\)
\(VT=0=VP\)
c/m bất đảng thức :
a)\(\dfrac{a}{3b}+\dfrac{b\left(a+b\right)}{a^2+ab+b^2}\)
b)\(\dfrac{a}{b^2}+\dfrac{b}{a^2}+\dfrac{16}{a+b}\ge5\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}\right)\)
c)\(\dfrac{a}{2b}+\dfrac{2b}{a+b}\)+\(\dfrac{ab^2}{2\left(a^3+2b^3\right)}\ge\dfrac{5}{3}\)
d)\(\dfrac{a}{4b^2}+\dfrac{2b}{\left(a+b\right)^2}\ge\dfrac{9}{4\left(a+2b\right)}\)
e)\(\dfrac{2}{a^2+ab+b^2}+\dfrac{1}{3b^2}\ge\dfrac{9}{\left(a+2b\right)^2}\)
Cho 3 số thực a,b,c thỏa mãn: \(3\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{1}{ab}+\dfrac{1}{bc}+\dfrac{1}{ca}\right)=404\)
Tìm MaxP \(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5a^2+2ab+2b^2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5b^2+2bc+2c^2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5c^2+2ca+2a^2}}\)
\(404=3\left(\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{1}{ab}+\dfrac{1}{bc}+\dfrac{1}{ca}\right)\ge\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)^2-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)^2\le1212\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\le2\sqrt{303}\)
Ta có:
\(5a^2+2ab+2b^2=\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(2a+b\right)^2\ge\left(2a+b\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{1}{2a+b}+\dfrac{1}{2b+c}+\dfrac{1}{2c+a}\le\dfrac{1}{9}\left(\dfrac{2}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{2}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}+\dfrac{2}{c}+\dfrac{1}{a}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)\le\dfrac{2\sqrt{303}}{3}\)
