ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-9\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{x+9}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20x}{20x\left(x+9\right)}-\dfrac{20\left(x+9\right)}{20x\left(x+9\right)}=\dfrac{4x\left(x+9\right)+5x\left(x+9\right)}{20x\left(x+9\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(4x^2+36x+5x^2+45x=20x-20x-180\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+81x+180=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+9x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+5x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)+5\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\left(nhận\right)\\x=-5\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={-4;-5}

\(a,=x^2+x+4x+4=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\\ b,=x^2+2x-3x-6=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ c,=x^2-2x-3x+6=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\\ d,=3\left(x^2-2x+5x-10\right)=3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\\ e,=-3x^2+6x-x+2=\left(x-2\right)\left(1-3x\right)\\ f,=x^2-x-6x+6=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-6\right)\\ h,=4\left(x^2-3x-6x+18\right)=4\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right)\\ i,=3\left(3x^2-3x-8x+5\right)=3\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-8\right)\\ k,=-\left(2x^2+x+4x+2\right)=-\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\\ l,=x^2-2xy-5xy+10y^2=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-5y\right)\\ m,=x^2-xy-2xy+2y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\\ n,=x^2+xy-3xy-3y^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)

Bào quan riboxom trong chất tế bào có chức năng gì? 

a) \(=\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(4x+4\right)=x\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

b) \(=\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

c) \(=\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)=x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

d) \(3x^2+9x-30=3\left(x^2+3x-10\right)=3\left[\left(x^2+5x\right)-\left(2x+10\right)\right]=3\left[x\left(x+5\right)-2\left(x+5\right)\right]=3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

e) \(=-\left(3x^2-5x-2\right)=-\left[\left(3x^2-6x\right)+\left(x-2\right)\right]=-\left[3x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\right]=-\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

f) \(x^2-7x+6=\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(6x-6\right)=x\left(x-1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-6\right)\)

h) \(=4\left(x^2-9x+14\right)=4\left[\left(x^2-7x\right)-\left(2x-14\right)\right]=4\left[x\left(x-7\right)-2\left(x-7\right)\right]=4\left(x-2\right)\left(x-7\right)\)

i) \(=3\left(3x^2-8x+5\right)=3\left[\left(3x^2-3x\right)-\left(5x-5\right)\right]=3\left[3x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)\right]=3\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)

k) \(=-\left(2x^2+5x+2\right)=-\left[\left(2x^2+4x\right)+\left(x+2\right)\right]=-\left[2x\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)\right]=-\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)

l) \(=\left(x^2-5xy\right)-\left(2xy-10y^2\right)=x\left(x-5y\right)-2y\left(x-5y\right)=\left(x-5y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)

m) \(=\left(x^2-2xy\right)-\left(xy-2y^2\right)=x\left(x-2y\right)-y\left(x-2y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

n) \(=\left(x^2-3xy\right)+\left(xy-3y^2\right)=x\left(x-3y\right)+y\left(x-3y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-3y\right)\)

Hướng làm:

Thấy cả tử mẫu cộng lại đều bằng 2021 → Cộng thêm 1 rồi quy đồng với mỗi phân thức

\(\dfrac{x+2}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+1=\dfrac{x+4}{2017}+1+\dfrac{x}{2021}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2021}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2018}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2017}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2021\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+2021=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2021\)

\(< =>\dfrac{x+2}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+1=\dfrac{x+4}{2017}+1+\dfrac{x}{2021}+1\)

\(< =>\dfrac{x+2+2019}{2019}+\dfrac{x+3+2018}{2018}=\dfrac{x+4+2017}{2017}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}\)

\(< =>\dfrac{x+2021}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2018}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2017}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}=0\)

\(< =>\left(x+2021\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2021}=\right)=0\)

\(< =>x+2021=0< =>x=-2021\)

Vậy....

Câu 1: 

Gọi chiều rộng là x

Chiều dài là x+20

Theo đề, ta có: 2(x+x+20)=104

=>2x+20=52

=>2x=32

hay x=16

Vậy: Diện tích của miếng đất là 16x36=576(m²)

24 B

25 C

26 B

27 C

28 A

29 D

30 C

31 A

32 C

33 B

34 B

35 D

36 C

37 C

38 B

39 C

 1.A     2.B       3. D      4. C      5.B       6. A      7. D      8. C     9. D     10. B

11 B   12  D   13 C   14 A    15 C    16 A  17 D    18 B   19 B    20 C

21 A

22 A

1A 2B 3D 4D 5B 6A 7D 8C 9D 10B 11B 12C 13C 14A 15D 16A 17D 18B 19B 20C 21A 22A 

\(\frac{x+2}{2019}+\frac{x+3}{2018}=\frac{x+4}{2017}+\frac{x}{2021}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{2019}+1+\frac{x+3}{2018}+1=\frac{x+4}{2017}+1+\frac{x}{2021}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2021}{2019}+\frac{x+2021}{2018}=\frac{x+2021}{2017}+\frac{x+2021}{2021}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2021=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2021\)

Câu 2: 

Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-x=x-1\left(x< 2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-3\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(tm\right)\)