ta có : x^5+2x^4+3x^3+3x^2+2x+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^5+x^4+x^4+x^3+2x^3+2x^2+x^2+x+x+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x^5+x^4)+(x^4+x^3)+(2x^3+2x^2)+(x^2+x)+(x+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^4(x+1)+x^3(x+1)+2x^2(x+1)+x(x+1)+(x+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^4+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)[x^2(x^2+x+1)+(x^2+x+1)]=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^2+x+1)(x^2+1)=0

VÌ x^2+x+1=(x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))^2+\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)\(\ne0\) và x^2+1\(\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)x+1=0

\(\Rightarrow\)x=-1

CÒN CÂU B TỰ LÀM (02042006)

b: x^4+3x^3-2x^2+x-3=0

=>x^4-x^3+4x^3-4x^2+2x^2-2x+3x-3=0

=>(x-1)(x^3+4x^2+2x+3)=0

=>x-1=0

=>x=1

Lời giải:
Đặt $x^2+3x=a$ thì PT trở thành:

$a(a+4)=-4$

$\Leftrightarrow a^2+4a+4=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (a+2)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow a+2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(x+2)=0$

$\Rightarrow x=-1$ hoặc $x=-2$

đk: \(-x^4+3x-1\ge0\)

Có \(-\left(x^4+1\right)\le-2x^2\)

 \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{-x^4+3x-1}+\sqrt{2x^2-3x+2}\le\sqrt{3x-2x^2}+\sqrt{2x^2-3x+2}\) 

Áp dụng bunhia có: \(\sqrt{3x-2x^2}+\sqrt{2x^2-3x+2}\le\sqrt{\left(1+1\right)\left(3x-2x^{^2}+2x^2-3x+2\right)}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{-x^4+3x-1}+\sqrt{2x^2-3x+2}\le2\)  (*)

Có: \(x^4-x^2-2x+4=\left(x^4+1\right)-x^2-2x+3\ge2x^2-x^2-2x+3=\left(x-1\right)^2+2\ge2\) (2*)

Từ (*) (2*) dấu = xảy ra khi x=1 (TM)

Vậy x=1

Đặt: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2x^2+x-2016\\b=x^2-3x-1000\end{matrix}\right.\). Phương trình trở thành:

\(a^2+4b^2=4ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-4ab+4b^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2b\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow a=2b\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^2+x-2016=2\left(x^2-3x-1000\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=16\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{16}{7}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{16}{7}\)

Bạn tham khảo thêm ở link sau:

https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/giai-phuong-trinhsqrt3x2-5x1-sqrtx2-2sqrt3leftx2-x-1right-sqrtx2-3x4.167769342831

PS: Nãy quên xóa số 4

Sửa đề: \(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-12\right)=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)-x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-\left(3x^2-36x+2x-24\right)=x^3-2x^2+x-2-x^2\)

=>\(x^3-3x^2+3x-1-3x^2+34x+24=x^3-3x^2+x-2\)

=>\(x^3-6x^2+37x+23-x^3+3x^2-x+2=0\)

=>\(-3x^2+36x+25=0\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{18\pm\sqrt{399}}{3}\)