\(\dfrac{7}{1.3}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{3.5}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{5.7}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{7}{2021+2023}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{1.3}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{3.5}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{5.7}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{7}{2021.2023}\)
Đặt tông trên là A
\(\dfrac{2A}{7}=\dfrac{3-1}{1.3}+\dfrac{5-3}{3.5}+\dfrac{7-5}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2023-2021}{2021.2023}=\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2023}=1-\dfrac{1}{2023}=\dfrac{2022}{2023}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{7.2022}{2.2023}=\dfrac{1011}{289}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{13.15}\right)\left(X-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
Dat A=\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{13.15}\)
2A=\(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{13.15}\)
= 1-\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-....+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}\)
= 1-\(\dfrac{1}{15}=\dfrac{14}{15}\)
=> A=\(\dfrac{7}{15}\)
Ta co : \(\dfrac{7}{15}\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
=> \(\dfrac{7}{15}x-\dfrac{7}{15}+\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{3}{5}x\)
=> \(\dfrac{7}{15}x-\dfrac{3}{5}x=0\)
=> x\(\left(\dfrac{7}{15}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=0\)
=> x\(\left(-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)=0\)
=> x=0
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{13.15}\right)\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{13.15}\right)\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{7}{15}\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{7}{15}x-\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
<=>\(\dfrac{7}{15}x-\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{-7}{15}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{-2}{15}x=0\)
<=> \(x=0\)
Vậy: \(s=\left\{0\right\}.\)
Tính nhanh:
M= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{3}{11}}{\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{4}{11}}\)
B = \(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+....+\dfrac{2}{99.101}\)
\(M=\frac{\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{11}}{\frac{4}{5}+\frac{4}{7}-\frac{4}{11}}=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{3}{11}\right)}{4\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}\right)}=\frac{3}{4}\) \(\frac{3}{4}\) \(B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}=2-\frac{2}{101}=\frac{200}{101}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{99.101}\right)\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(B=2.\frac{100}{101}=\frac{200}{101}\)
Tính nhanh:
M= \(\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{3}{11}}{\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{4}{11}}\)
B = \(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+....+\dfrac{2}{99.101}\)
Cứu mai thi rồi
Ta có :
M= \(\dfrac{3+3-3+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}{4+4-4+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}\)= \(\dfrac{3+3-3}{4+4-4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b) Nhận xét thấy: \(\dfrac{2}{1.3}=1-\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{1}{3.5}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5};...\)
Ta có:
B= 1-\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\)
B= 1- \(\dfrac{1}{101}\)= \(\dfrac{100}{101}\)
Vậy B= \(\dfrac{100}{101}\)
Bài 5: Tính nhanh tổng sau(nếu có):
M=\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{5}{6}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{12}\)-\(\dfrac{9}{20}\)+\(\dfrac{11}{30}\)-\(\dfrac{13}{42}\)+\(\dfrac{15}{56}\)-\(\dfrac{17}{72}\) ; A=\(\dfrac{5}{1.3}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{3.5}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{5.7}\)+.....+\(\dfrac{5}{2019.2021}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{2}(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2021})\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{2}.\dfrac{100}{101}\)
= \(\dfrac{250}{101}\)
giải phương trình
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+....+\dfrac{1}{13.15}\right)\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
Tính các tổng sau :
a) \(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.11}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(4n-3\right)\left(4n+1\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{1.8}+\dfrac{7}{8.15}+\dfrac{7}{15.22}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(7n-6\right)\left(7n+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{7n+1}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2n+1-1}{2n+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2n}{2n+1}=\dfrac{n}{2n+1}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{1\cdot5}+\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+...+\dfrac{4}{\left(4n-3\right)\left(4n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{4n-3}-\dfrac{1}{4n+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4n}{4n+1}=\dfrac{n}{4n+1}\)
Tính các tổng sau :
a, \(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+......+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
b, \(\dfrac{1}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.11}+........+\dfrac{1}{\left(4n-3\right)\left(4n+1\right)}\)
c,\(\dfrac{7}{1.8}+\dfrac{7}{8.15}+\dfrac{7}{15.22}+....+\dfrac{1}{\left(7n-6\right)\left(7n+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{7n+1}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2n+1-1}{2n+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{n}{2n+1}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{1\cdot5}+\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+...+\dfrac{4}{\left(4n-3\right)\left(4n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{4n-3}-\dfrac{1}{4n+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4n}{4n+1}=\dfrac{n}{4n+1}\)
Tính nhanh:
A=\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}\) +\(\dfrac{1}{3.4}\) +\(\dfrac{1}{4.5}\) +....+\(\dfrac{1}{99.100}\).
B=\(\dfrac{3}{2.5}\) +\(\dfrac{3}{5.8}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{8.11}\)+....\(\dfrac{3}{92.95}\).
C=\(\dfrac{7}{1.3}\) +\(\dfrac{7}{3.5}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{5.7}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{7.9}\)+.....+\(\dfrac{7}{49.51}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{50}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{49}{100}\)
B = \(\dfrac{3}{2.5}+\dfrac{3}{5.8}+\dfrac{3}{8.11}+...+\dfrac{3}{49.51}\)
B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{51}\)
B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{51}=\dfrac{51}{102}-\dfrac{2}{102}=\dfrac{49}{102}\)
C = \(\dfrac{7}{1.3}+\dfrac{7}{3.5}+\dfrac{7}{5.7}+\dfrac{7}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{7}{49.51}\)
C = \(\dfrac{2}{2}.\left(\dfrac{7}{1.3}+\dfrac{7}{3.5}+\dfrac{7}{5.7}+\dfrac{7}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{7}{49.51}\right)\)
C = \(\dfrac{7}{2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{49.51}\right)\)
C = \(\dfrac{7}{2}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{51}\right)\)
C = \(\dfrac{7}{2}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{51}\right)\)
C =\(\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{49}{51}\)
C =\(\dfrac{343}{102}\)