\(\frac{2}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\)
P/S:hai cái phân số để trong dấu ( )
Tính giá trị biểu thức:
\(a,\frac{2}{\sqrt{6}-2}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{6}+2}+\frac{5}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(b,\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(c,\left(\frac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(d,\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}}\)
a)
\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{6}-2}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{6}+2}+\frac{5}{\sqrt{6}}=\frac{2(\sqrt{6}+2+\sqrt{6}-2)}{(\sqrt{6}-2)(\sqrt{6}+2)}+\frac{5\sqrt{6}}{6}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{6}}{6-2^2}+\frac{5\sqrt{6}}{6}=2\sqrt{6}+\frac{5\sqrt{6}}{6}=\frac{17\sqrt{6}}{6}\)
b)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5})}{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5})}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2})^2-5}=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5+2\sqrt{6}-5}=\sqrt{\frac{5}{6}}\)
c)
\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\left[\frac{\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{3}-1)}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{5}\right].(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2})\)
\(=(-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2})=-(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2})(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2})\)
\(=-(5-2)=-3\)
d)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{2\sqrt{6}}+\frac{1}{6}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}})^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}})\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}-\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}=\frac{3}{2\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
Bài 1: Tính
1, \(A=\left(1-\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{1+\sqrt{5}}\right).\left(\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{5}}-1\right)\)
2, \(B=\left(\frac{3\sqrt{125}}{15}-\frac{10-4\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{5}-2}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)
3, \(C=\left(\frac{\sqrt{1000}}{100}-\frac{5\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{5}-8}\right).\frac{\sqrt{10}}{10}\)
4, \(D=\frac{1}{\sqrt{49+20\sqrt{6}}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{49-20\sqrt{6}}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}\)
5, \(E=\frac{1}{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-\sqrt{48}}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}}\)
6, \(F=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\frac{3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}}\)
7, \(G=\frac{\sqrt{15-10\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{11-2\sqrt{10}}}}{2\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12+8\sqrt{2}}}}\)
Tính
A/\(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
B/ \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
C/ \(\frac{5}{4-\sqrt{11}}+\frac{1}{3+\sqrt{7}}-\frac{6}{\sqrt{7}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}\)
D/ \(\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}\)
Tính
a/\(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
b/\(\left(\frac{5}{4-\sqrt{11}}+\frac{1}{3+\sqrt{7}}-\frac{6}{\sqrt{7}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}\right)\)
c/\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
d/\(\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}\)
Tính
a/\(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
b/\(\left(\frac{5}{4-\sqrt{11}}+\frac{1}{3+\sqrt{7}}-\frac{6}{\sqrt{7}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}\right)\)
c/\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}\)
d/\(\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}\)
\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}=\left(\frac{-\sqrt{7}\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\frac{-\sqrt{5}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}=\left(-\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\frac{2}{12+2\sqrt{35}}\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\frac{8-2\sqrt{15}}{2}+\frac{8+2\sqrt{15}}{2}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}{4}=8-\frac{6+2\sqrt{5}}{4}=\frac{26-2\sqrt{5}}{4}\)
11) \(\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}}\)
12) \(\frac{6}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}\)
13) \(\left(\sqrt{75}-3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{12}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
14)\(\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\)
15)\(\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}-1}\)
16)\(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}}\)
17) \(\frac{1}{4-3\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{4+3\sqrt{2}}\)
18)\(\frac{6}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+3}\)
19)\(\frac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}}\)
20)\(\sqrt{24}+6\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}+\frac{10}{\sqrt{6}-1}\)
21)\(2\sqrt{40\sqrt{12}}-2\sqrt{\sqrt{75}}-3\sqrt{5\sqrt{58}}\)
22)\(4\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{125}+5\sqrt{45}-15\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}\)
23)\(\left(3\sqrt{8}-2\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{20}\right):\left(3\sqrt{18}-2\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{45}\right)\)
24)\(\left(\frac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\frac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)
25)\(\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2\sqrt{35}\)
26)\(\frac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{14}}{2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{28}}+\frac{3\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{243}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\)
27)\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-\sqrt{24}}+1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{7+\sqrt{24}}-1}\)
28)\(\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}-\frac{2}{3+\sqrt{3}}\)
29)\(\frac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}+\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}\)
30)\(\left(15\sqrt{50}+5\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
31)\(\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\frac{15}{3-\sqrt{3}}\right).\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+5}\)
32)\(\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{10}\)
Trục căn ở mẫu:
\(a)\frac{5}{\sqrt{10}}\\ b)\frac{-2}{1-\sqrt{5}}\\ c)\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}\\ d)\frac{1}{3-2\sqrt{2}}\\ e)\frac{6-\sqrt{6}}{1-\sqrt{6}}\\ g)\frac{3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}{2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\\ h)\frac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}-1}\\ i)\frac{\sqrt{15}}{5\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{5}}\)
1. Tính:
a) \(\frac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}-\frac{6-2\sqrt{7}}{4}+\frac{6}{\sqrt{7}-2}-\frac{5}{4+\sqrt{7}}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{6}-2}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{6}+2}+\frac{5}{\sqrt{6}}\)
c) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}}}\)
d) \(\frac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
Tính
a)\(\frac{\sqrt{5}-2}{5+2\sqrt{5}}-\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{5}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6}}-\frac{2}{3+\sqrt{3}}\)
c)\(\frac{2\sqrt{3}-4}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\frac{2\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}-1}-\frac{1+\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{2}+3}\)
a) Ta có: \(\frac{\sqrt{5}-2}{5+2\sqrt{5}}-\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{5}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{5}-2}{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{5}+2}{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}+2}{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+2}\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6}}-\frac{2}{3+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\sqrt{6}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}-\frac{2\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(5+3\sqrt{3}\right)-2\sqrt{6}-4\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}+5\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3+\sqrt{3}}\)