\(f\left(x\right)=-x^2-2x-m\)

\(f\left(x\right)\le0,\forall x\in R\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a< 0\\\Delta\le0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét \(\Delta\le0\)

\(\Delta=\left(-2\right)^2-4.\left(-1\right).\left(-m\right)\)

\(=4-4m\le0\Rightarrow m\ge1\)

Vậy với m\(\ge1\)thì f(x)\(\le0,\forall x\in R\)

\(f\left(x\right)=\left(m-4\right)x^2+\left(m+1\right)x+2m-1\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0,\forall x\in R\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a< 0\\\Delta< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m-4< 0\\\left(m+1\right)^2-4\left(m-4\right)\left(2m-1\right)< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m< 4\\m^2+2m+1-4\left(2m^2-m-8m+4\right)< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m^2+2m+1-8m^2+36m-16< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7m^2+38m-15< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m< 4\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m< \dfrac{3}{7}\\m>5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(KL:m\in\left(5;+\infty\right)\)

\(a=-1< 0;\Delta=\left(2\sqrt{m}-1\right)^2+4\left(\sqrt{m}-m\right)=4m-4\sqrt{m}+1+4\sqrt{m}-4m=1>0\)

a/ \(f\left(x\right)\ge0\) vô nghiệm \(\Leftrightarrow f\left(x\right)< 0,\forall x\in R\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-1< 0\left(tm\right)\\\Delta< 0\left(voly\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ko tồn tại m để ....

b/ \(f\left(x\right)\ge0,\forall x\in\left[1;2\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta>0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}1< x_1< x_2\\x_1< x_2< 2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1.f\left(1\right)>0\\\dfrac{x_1+x_2}{2}-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1.f\left(2\right)>0\\\dfrac{x_1+x_2}{2}-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1+2\sqrt{m}-1-m+\sqrt{m}< 0\\\sqrt{m}-\dfrac{1}{2}-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m-3\sqrt{m}+2>0\\\sqrt{m}>\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}0< m< 1\\m>2\end{matrix}\right.\\m>\dfrac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow m>\dfrac{9}{4}\)

\(\left(2\right)\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-4+4\sqrt{m}-2-m+\sqrt{m}< 0\\\sqrt{m}-\dfrac{1}{2}-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m-5\sqrt{m}+6>0\\\sqrt{m}< \dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}0< m< 2\\m>3\end{matrix}\right.\\0\le m< \dfrac{25}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0< m< 2\\3< m< \dfrac{25}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>\dfrac{9}{4}\\0< m< 2\\3< m< \dfrac{25}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

có thể ghi đề rõ hơn được không

TH1: m=0

=>-(0-1)x=0

=>x=0

=>Loại

TH2: m<>0

\(\text{Δ}=\left(-m+1\right)^2-4m\cdot4m=m^2-2m+1-16m^2=-15m^2-2m+1\)

\(=-15m^2-5m+3m+1=\left(3m+1\right)\left(-5m+1\right)\)

Để pt có nghiệm đúng với mọi x thuộc R thì (3m+1)(-5m+1)>=0

=>(3m+1)(5m-1)<=0

=>-1/3<=m<=1/5

Câu 1 : a/Δ Δ = (m+2)² - 4(-1)(-4) = m² +2m -12
ycbt <=> Δ > 0 <=> m² +2m-12 > 0
<=> m < -1-\(\sqrt{13}\) ; m > -1+\(\sqrt{13}\)
Vậy giá trị cần tìm m ∈ (-∞; -1-\(\sqrt{13}\) ) U (-1+\(\sqrt{13}\) ; +∞)

b/ Δ = m² +2m-12
ycbt <=> Δ < 0 <=> m² +2m-12 < 0
<=> -1-\(\sqrt{13}\)<m< -1+\(\sqrt{13}\)

Câu 2 .
a/ Thay m=2 vào bpt ta được : 2x²+(2-1)x+1-2 >0
<=> 2x² + x -1 > 0 <=> x < -1 ; x > \(\frac{1}{2}\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0,\forall x\in R\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a>0\\\Delta< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m+1>0\\\left[-2\left(m-1\right)\right]^2-4\left(m+1\right)\left(-m+4\right)< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>-1\\4\left(m^2-2m+1\right)-4\left(-m^2+4m-m+4\right)< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2-8m+4+4m^2-12m-16< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8m^2-20m-12< 0\)

\(KL:m\in\left(-1;3\right)\)