a) \(5\times x-123=12\)

\(\Rightarrow5\times x=135\)

\(\Rightarrow x=27\)

b) \(x+3x+5x+7x=96\)

\(\Rightarrow16x=96\)

\(\Rightarrow x=6\)

a) \(5\times x-123=12\)

\(5x=12+123\)

\(5x=135\)

\(x=135:5\)

\(x=27\)

________

b) \(x+3x+5x+7x=96\)

\(x\left(1+3+5+7\right)=96\)

\(x.16=96\)

\(x=96:16\)

\(x=6\)

a)

\(5\times x-123=12\\\Rightarrow 5\times x=12+123\\\Rightarrow 5\times x=135\\\Rightarrow x=135:5\\\Rightarrow x=27\\---\)

b) 

\(x+3x+5x+7x=96\\\Rightarrow16x=96\\\Rightarrow x=96:16\\\Rightarrow x=6\)

`#3107.101107`

`1)`

`58 + 7x = 100`

`=> 7x = 100 - 58`

`=> 7x = 42`

`=> x = 42 \div 7`

`=> x = 6`

Vậy, `x = 6`

`2)`

`(x - 12) \div 12 = 12`

`=> x - 12 = 12*12`

`=> x - 12 = 144`

`=> x = 144 + 12`

`=> x = 156`

Vậy, `x = 156`

`3)`

`x - 56 \div 4 = 16`

`=> x - 14 = 16`

`=> x = 16 + 14`

`=> x = 30`

Vậy, `x = 30`

`4)`

`101 + (36 - 4x) = 105`

`=> 36 - 4x = 105 - 101`

`=> 36 - 4x = 4`

`=> 4x = 36 - 4`

`=> 4x = 32`

`=> x = 32 \div 4`

`=> x = 8`

Vậy, `x = 8`

`5)`

`2(x - 51) = 2*2^3 + 20`

`=> 2(x - 51) = 2^4 + 20`

`=> 2(x - 51) = 16 + 20`

`=> 2(x - 51) = 36`

`=> x - 51 = 36 \div 2`

`=> x - 51 = 18`

`=> x = 18 + 51`

`=> x = 69`

Vậy, `x = 69.`

1) 58 + 7x=100

             7x = 100 - 58

             7x = 42

              x = 42 : 7

              x = 6

2)(x-12):12=12

    (x - 12) = 12 x 12

    x - 12   = 144

     x          = 144 + 12

      x =  156

3)x-56:4=16

   x - 14 = 16

    x       = 16 + 14

    x       = 30

4) 101+(36-4x)=105

             (36-4x) = 105 - 101

              36-4x  =   4

                     4x = 36 - 4

                      4x = 32

                        x = 32 : 4

                        x = 8

5)2(x-51)=2.2 mũ 3 + 20

    2(x-51)=2.8 + 20

     2(x-51)=16 + 20

     2(x-51)= 36

        x - 51 = 36 : 2

         x - 51 = 18

         x = 18 + 51

         x = 69

1: 7x+58=100

=>\(7x=100-58=42\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{42}{7}=6\)

2: \(\left(x-12\right):12=12\)

=>\(x-12=12\cdot12=144\)

=>x=156

3: \(x-56:4=16\)

=>\(x-14=16\)

=>x=30

4: \(101+\left(36-4x\right)=105\)

=>36-4x=4

=>4x=32

=>x=8

5: \(2\cdot\left(x-51\right)=2\cdot2^3+20\)

=>\(2\left(x-51\right)=16+20=36\)

=>x-51=18

=>x=69

g: =>3x-10=200

hay x=70

c) (7x + x – 28) :100 – 38 = 9

<=> 8x - 28 = 4700

<=> x = 591

d) 936 – (4x + 5x ) = 900

<=> 9x = 36

<=> x = 4

a, 117 - \(x\) = 28 - (-7)

   117 - \(x\) = 28 + 7

    117 - \(x\) = 35

            \(x\) =  117 - 35

             \(x\) = 82

b, \(x\) - (-38 - 2\(x\)) = (-3) - 8 + 2\(x\) 

    \(x\) + 38 + 2\(x\) = - 11 + 2\(x\)

   3\(x\)  + 38       = - 11 + 2\(x\)

   3\(x\) - 2\(x\)        = - 11 - 38

   \(x\)                = - 49

a,\(\frac{5}{8}\times0=0\)

b.\(\frac{8}{21\times1}\)=\(\frac{8}{21}\)

\(xy+14+2y+7x=-10\)

\(\Rightarrow xy+7x+7y=-24\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(y+7\right)+7y=-24\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(y+7\right)+7y+49=-24+49\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(y+7\right)+7\left(y+7\right)=25\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+7\right)\left(y+7\right)=25\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+7\right);\left(y+7\right)\inƯ\left(25\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5;\pm25\right\}\)

Xét bảng 

Vậy.........................

\(xy+x+y=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(y+1\right)+\left(y+1\right)=2+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right);\left(y+1\right)\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

Xét bảng 

Vậy.....................................

\(xy-10+5x-3y=2\)

\(\Rightarrow xy-5x-3y=12\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(y-5\right)-3y+15=12+15\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(y-5\right)-3\left(y-5\right)=27\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(y-5\right)=27\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right);\left(y-5\right)\inƯ\left(27\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm9;\pm27\right\}\)

Tự xét bảng như trên 

\(xy-1=3x+5y+4\)

\(\Rightarrow xy-3x-5y=4+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(y-3\right)-5y+15=1+4+15\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(y-3\right)-5\left(y-3\right)=20\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(y-3\right)=20\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(y-3\right)\inƯ\left(20\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm5;\pm10;\pm20\right\}\)

Xét bảng 

Vậy......................................

a: =>x+38+2x=-3-8+2x

=>3x+38=2x-11

=>x=-49

b: \(\Leftrightarrow65+x-15-5x=12-5x\)

=>-4x+50=-5x+12

=>x=-38

c: \(\Leftrightarrow3x+12-7x+21=-3-5x-2=-5x-5\)

=>-4x+33=-5x-5

=>x=-38

d: \(\Leftrightarrow-123+2x+23=x-120\)

=>2x-100=x-120

=>x=-20

e: =>-45+25+5x=16-x

=>5x-20=-x+16

=>6x=36

=>x=6

=15185088