ta có : 

A = \(\dfrac{5^{2020}+1}{5^{2020}+1}\)

B = \(\dfrac{5^{2019}+1}{5^{2020}+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) B < A

A = \(\dfrac{5^{2020}+1}{5^{2021}+1}\) ⇒ A \(\times\) 10 = 2 \(\times\)5 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{5^{2020}+1}{5^{2021}+1}\) =2\(\times\) \(\dfrac{5^{2021}+5}{5^{2021}+1}\)

10A =2 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{5^{2021}+5}{5^{2021}+1}\) = 2 \(\times\)(1 + \(\dfrac{4}{5^{2021}+1}\) )= 2 + \(\dfrac{8}{5^{2021}+1}\) >2

B = \(\dfrac{10^{2019}+1}{10^{2020}+1}\) ⇒ B \(\times\) 10 = 10 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{10^{2019}+1}{10^{2020}+1}\)= \(\dfrac{10^{2020}+10}{10^{2020}+1}\)

10B = \(\dfrac{10^{2020}+10}{10^{2020}+1}\) = 1 + \(\dfrac{9}{10^{2020}+1}\) < 2

10A > 2 > 10B ⇒ 10A>10B ⇒ A>B

18:

a: \(S=3\left(\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{2}{98\cdot100}\right)\)

=3*(1/2-1/4+1/4-1/6+...+1/98-1/100)

=3*49/100=147/100

b: Để A là số nguyên thì n-1 thuộc Ư(2)

=>n-1 thuộc {1;-1;2;-2}

=>n thuộc {2;0;3;-1}

Ta có : A = \(\frac{10^{2020}+1}{10^{2021}+1}\)

=> 10A = \(\frac{10^{2021}+10}{10^{2021}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2021}+1}\)

Lại có : \(B=\frac{10^{2021}+1}{10^{2022}+1}\)

=> \(10B=\frac{10^{2022}+10}{10^{2022}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2022}+1}\)

Vì \(\frac{9}{10^{2022}+1}< \frac{9}{10^{2021}+1}\)

=> \(1+\frac{9}{10^{2022}+1}< 1+\frac{9}{10^{2022}+1}\)

=> 10B < 10A

=> B < A

b) Ta có : \(\frac{2019}{2020+2021}< \frac{2019}{2020}\)

Lại có : \(\frac{2020}{2020+2021}< \frac{2020}{2021}\)

=> \(\frac{2019}{2020+2021}+\frac{2020}{2020+2021}< \frac{2019}{2020}+\frac{2020}{2021}\)

=> \(\frac{2019+2020}{2020+2021}< \frac{2019}{2020}+\frac{2020}{2021}\)

=> B < A

a) A=10^2020+1/10^2021+1 < 10^2020+1+9/10^2022+1+9 =         

10.(10^2021+1)/10.(10^2022+1) = 10^2021+1/10^2022+1 = B

Vậy A < B.

bài 1:

ssh của A là:

(151-3):2+1=75

A=(151+3)x75:2=5775

đáp số: 5775

Giải:

Ta có:

A=\(\dfrac{10^{2019}-1}{10^{2020}+1}\) 

10A=\(\dfrac{10^{2020}-10}{10^{2020}+1}\) 

10A=\(\dfrac{10^{2020}+1-11}{10^{2020}+1}\) 

10A=\(1+\dfrac{-11}{10^{2020}+1}\) 

Tương tự:

B=\(\dfrac{10^{2020}-1}{20^{2021}+1}\) 

10B=\(1+\dfrac{-11}{10^{2021}+1}\) 

Vì \(\dfrac{-11}{10^{2020}+1}< \dfrac{-11}{10^{2021}+1}\) nên 10A<10B

⇒A<B

Chúc bạn học tốt!

Ta có \(b-a=9.10^{2019}-\dfrac{9}{10^{2021}}>0\Rightarrow b>a\).

\(8^2=64=32+2\sqrt{16^2}\)

\(\left(\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{17}\right)^2=32+2\sqrt{15.17}=32+2\sqrt{\left(16-1\right)\left(16+1\right)}\)

\(=32+2\sqrt{16^2-1}\)

\(< =>8^2>\left(\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{17}\right)^2\)

\(8>\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{17}\)

\(\left(\sqrt{2019}+\sqrt{2021}\right)^2=4040+2\sqrt{2019.2021}\)

\(=4040+2\sqrt{\left(2020-1\right)\left(2020+1\right)}=4040+2\sqrt{2020^2-1}\)

\(\left(2\sqrt{2020}\right)^2=8080=4040+2\sqrt{2020^2}\)

\(< =>\sqrt{2019}+\sqrt{2021}< 2\sqrt{2020}\)

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