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About two hundred years................[1] man lived..............[2] greater harmony with his environment............[3] industry was not much developed. Today the situation is quite..........[4]. People all over the world are worried about........[5] is happening to the environment, because.......[6] modern industry and the need for more energy. Newspapers and magazines.................[7] about water pollution, air pollution

Fill one suitable word in each space of the following passage

About two hunderd years ago man lived in great harmony with his environment......(1)........industry was not much developed. Today the situation is quite different.People all over the world are worried about......(2)......is happening to the enviroment, because od modern industry and the need for more and more energy. Newspaper and magazines write about water pollution, air pollution and land pollution.

Why is.......(3)......so much discussion about pollution ? After all, people have been .......(4)....... the world around them for thousands of years. But in the past, there were not many people and lots of room in the world so they could move to another place when their sattlements became ......(5).....

Now, however, many parts os the world are crowded, people live in big cities and much of our waste, especially waste from factories, electric power stations, the chemical industry and heavy industry is very dangerous. Much of this dangerous waste goes into the air and is carried by the ......(6)....... for great distance.

The earth is our home. We must take care of it, for ourselves and for the........(7)...... generations. This means keeping our environment clean. Ecologists, the scientists who study the relation between living ......(8).....and the environment point out the importance of this task. However, each of us must do everythingpossible to keep the land, air and water clean.

* talking about the topic given :

each student represent a topic and must cover all the ideas of the topic

1 . topic 1 : the environment

- what do you think about our environment nowadays ?

- name some environmental problems you know ?

- what can you do to minimize pollution ?

- how can you do to prevent littering in your school ?

2. topic 2 : saving energy

- what do you know about energy ?

- are the natural resources used up ?

- what do what can you do to save energy in your school / house ?

- why should we save energy ?

3. topic 3 : celebrations

- can you tell me some festival you know ?

- what is the most important festival in viet nam ?

- what do people do to prepare for it ?

-what do you usually do on tet holiday ?

VII. Give the correct form of the words in brackets. (5pts)

1. Everyone should always consider their _________________________ for protecting the environment . (RESPONSE)

2. My best friend is really talkative, her talk is usually ____________________________. (END)

3. He is a bad liar. In my opinion, he is so ___________________________. (TRUE)

1

4. Be ____________________ and you will be loved by almost everyone. (HONOR)

5. ______________________, my English speaking club has exchange activity with that from other school. (OCCASION)

Give the correct form of the words.

1. Burning coal to produce electricity makes the air become ......................... (pollution)

2. People are worried about the effect of ..................... on the environment. (tourist)

3. Air pollution can cause serious ...................... issues for people and animals (healthy)

4. People have to face a lot of ......................... problem in modern life. (environment)

5. Human are affecting our environment .................................... (serious)

Có giải thích giúp tớ ạ , cảm ơn ^^

X. Read the passage carefully and do the tasks.
There are many kinds of pollution. Air, water, and land can be polluted. Some pollution is caused by
nature, such as foods, forest fires, and volcanoes. People are the major Cause of pollution. We pollute the
air with our cars, homes, and factories. Smoke from factories and car exhaust makes the air looks gray and
smoggy. Some people cannot go outside when the air is very bad! We pollute the water by dumping
garbage and Chemicals in the water. Plants and animals die because of the pollution in the water. We
pollute the soil with Chemicals and garbage. We harm the land by cutting down trees in the forest,
especially to build roads and new houses without careful planning and thinking.
The only way to save our environment is to think about pollution. How can you stop or limit pollution?
How do we protect our environment? Conservation is one way to protect our environment. Conservation is
the wise use and protection of our environment. We can control water pollution by not producing as much
as waste and by proper disposal of sewage and garbage. We can take care of recreation land by cleaning up,
after ourselves and not causing more pollution. Carpooling and public transportation will help reduce air
pollution.
Recycling is a type of conservation. Recycling is reusing items over again or in a new way. Recycling can
help us conserve our natural resources so they will last many more years. A. Find the word in bold in the
passage that means:
1. the protection of the natural environment ____
2. have a bad effect on something ____
3. a large amount of water covering an, area that usually dry ____
4. sharing a car ride with other people ____
5. waste gases that come out of an engine ____
6. the process of making air, water, soil, etc. dirty ____
7. get rid of ____
B. Choose the correct answers.
1. According to the passage, pollution________
A. is always caused by humans. B. can only be caused by nature.
C. is mainly caused by humans. D. may sometimes cause natural disasters.
2. What kind of pollution may a car cause?
A. Air pollution B. Water pollution C. Soil pollution D. Light pollution
3. Which of the followings is not an example of soil pollution?
A. Land development B. Waste disposal
C. Pesticide or fertilizer use D. Exhaust from traffic
4. How can we help save our environment?
A. Stop pollution. B. Dump garbage into the river.
C. Drive cars everywhere. D. Cut down trees in the forests.
5. How does recycling help the environment?
A. It expands landfills. B. It saves natural resources.
C. It increases water pollution. D. It causes air pollution.

6. What can we do to help reduce air pollution?
A. Walk or bike B. Carpool to work or school
C. Use public transport D. All of the above
7. What is the main idea of this article?
A.The air is dirty because of cars and factories. B. The soil gets polluted from littering.
C.People cause pollution, but they can also stop or limit it.
D. Conservation is the only way to stop environmental pollution.

When we talk of the environment today,many people still think only of tree planting and keeping ....... (1) surroundings clean. Although both activities are ....... (2), they are only a small part of the environmental story.The environment is both urban and rural. It ....... (3) seashore, rivers, mountains and so on. It includes cities, towns, ....... (4). The water we drink and the air we breathe are important elements of the environment, so ....... (5) the trees, plants and animals. So the environment is the sum total of the country's ....... (6) resources.The environment ....... (7) us with all our daily needs. This is true for ....... (8) the urban and rural people. Rural people rely directly .......(9) the natural environment for many of ......(10) daily needs.

Back in the 1960s and 1970s, the world was becoming more aware of the destructive effects of industry (3)______ the environment and people were starting to think seriously about ways of protecting the environment. One man who was particularly affected by this subject was Gerard Morgan-Grenville. As Morgan-Grenville travelled round earning his living as a gardener, he noticed signs of the damage that was being done to the countryside around him. It wasn't long before Morgan-Grenville decided that he had to do something about this situation. He felt that if people could be shown a better way of living then maybe they would be interested enough to try to protect their (4)_____ environment.

Mr. Morgan-Grenville decided to set up a project (5) ______ would prove what was happening to our surroundings and what could be done about it. So, in 1975, Morgan-Grenville created the Centre for Alternative Technology (CAT) in a village in Wales.

The main aim of CAT is to search for an ecologically better way of living by using technology which (6) _____ no harm to the environment. One of the most important things CAT did initially was to explore and demonstrate a wide range of techniques and to point out which ones had the least destructive results on the world around us. (7)____, CAT provides information and advice to people all over Britain and all over the world. If more and more individuals are informed about how much damage our modern lifestyle is causing to the planet, maybe more of them would be prepared to look for practical solutions to environmental problems.

Điền ô số 4

A. worthless

B. valueless 

C. precious 

D. priceless