\(n_{HCl}=0,2.2=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{H_2SO_4}=0,2.1=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PT: \(Ca\left(OH\right)_2+2HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2+2H_2O\)

\(Ca\left(OH\right)_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CaSO_4+2H_2O\)

Theo PT: \(n_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{HCl}+n_{H_2SO_4}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{ddCa\left(OH\right)_2}=\dfrac{0,4}{1}=0,4\left(l\right)\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{HCl}=0,1.1=0,1\left(mol\right)\\n_{H_2SO_4}=0,1.1=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

PTHH: 

\(NaOH+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O\)

0,1<------0,1

\(2NaOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O\)

0,2<--------0,1

\(\Rightarrow V_{ddNaOH}=\dfrac{0,2+0,1}{1}=0,3\left(l\right)\)

a) nHCl= (500/1000). 2= 1(mol)

nH2SO4= (500/1000).1= 0,5(mol)

PTHH: NaOH + HCl -> NaCl + H2O (1)

2NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + 2H2O (2)

Ta có: nNaOH = nNaOH (1) + nNaOH(2) = nHCl (1) + 2. nH2SO4 (2)= 1+ 2.0,5= 2(mol)

=> VddNaOH= 2/1= 2(M)

\(n_{HCl}=0,1.1=0,1\left(mol\right);n_{H_2SO_4}=0,1.1=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: 

`NaOH + HCl -> NaCl + H_2O`

`2NaOH + H_2SO_4 -> Na_2SO_4 + 2H_2O`

Theo PT: `n_{NaOH} = 2n_{H_2SO_4} + n_{HCl} = 0,3 (mol)`

`=> V_{ddNaOH} = (0,3)/(1) = 0,3(l)`

Trong 100 ml thì : 

\(n_{H^+}=0.1\cdot\left(0.015\cdot2+0.03+0.04\right)=0.01\left(mol\right)\)

Trong 200 ml : 

\(n_{H^+}=0.01\cdot2=0.02\left(mol\right)\)

\(H^++OH^-\rightarrow H_2O\)

\(0.02.......0.02\)

\(V_{dd_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0.02}{0.2}=0.1\left(l\right)\)

\(n_{OH^-}=0.1\cdot\left(0.015\cdot2+0.03+0.04\right)=0.01\left(mol\right)\)

\(H^++OH^-\rightarrow H_2O\)

\(0.01.......0.01\)

\(V_{dd_{HCl}}=\dfrac{0.01}{0.2}=0.05\left(l\right)\)

Chọn C

b,\(n_{HCl}=0,2.2=0,4\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: CuO + 2HCl → CuCl₂ + H₂

Mol:     0,2         0,4  

\(\Rightarrow m_{CuO}=0,2.80=16\left(g\right)\)

c,\(n_{ZnO}=\dfrac{16,2}{81}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: ZnO + H₂SO₄ → ZnSO₄ + H₂

Mol:      0,2         0,2

\(\Rightarrow V_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,2}{2}=0,1\left(l\right)\)

d,\(n_{H_2SO_4}=2.0,1=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: H₂SO₄ + 2KOH → K₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

Mol:     0,2           0,4

\(\Rightarrow V_{ddKOH}=\dfrac{0,4}{1}=0,4\left(l\right)\)

$2Na + 2H_2O \to 2NaOH + H_2$
$Ba + 2H_2O \to Ba(OH)_2 + H_2$

$n_{H_2} = 0,15(mol)$

Theo PTHH : 

$n_{OH^-} = 2n_{H_2} = 0,15.2 = 0,3(mol)$

Coi $V_{hh} = V(lít)$

Suy ra : $n_{HCl} = 0,5V; n_{HNO_3} = V$

Suy ra: $n_{H^+} = 0,5V + V = 1,5V(mol)$
$H^+ + OH^- \to H_2O$
Suy ra: $1,5V = 0,3 \Rightarrow V = 0,2(lít) = 200(ml)$

Đáp án C

n_H+ = 0,01.1 + 2.0,01.0,5 = 0,02

n_NaOH = n_OH- = n_H+ = 0,02 ⇒ V_NaOH= 0,02l = 20ml.