Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) 2x(2x-1)^2 - 3x(x+3)(x-3) - 4x(x+1)^2
b) (a-b+c)^2 - (b-c)^2 + 2ab-2ac
c) (3x+1)^2 - 2(3x+1)(3x+5) + (3x+5)^2
d) (3+1)(3^2+1)(3^4+1)(3^8+1)(3^16+1)(3^32+1)
e) (a+b-c)^2 + (a-b+c)^2 - 2(b-c)^2
g) (a+b+c)^2 + (a-b-c)^2 + (b-c-a)^2 + (c-a-b)^2
h) (a+b+c+d)^2 + (a+b-c-d)^2 + (a+c-b-d)^2 + (a+d-b-c)^2
Tính nhanh:
a) 2x(2x-1)^2-3x(x+3)(x-3)-4x(x+1)^2
b)(3x+1)^2-2(3x+1)(3x+5)+(3x+5)^2
c)(a-b+c)^2+(b-c)^2+2ab-2ac
d)(3+1)(3^2+1)(3^4+1)(3^8+1)(3^16+1)(3^32+1)
e)(a+b-c)^2+(a-b+c)^2-2(b-c)^2
Bài 1: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a, A = (x-2).(2x-1) - 2x (x+3)
b, B = (3x-2).(2x+1) - (6x-1).(x+2)
c, C = 6x.(2x+3) - (4x-1).(3x-2)
d, D = (2x+3).(5x-2)+(x+4).(2x-1) - 6x.(2x-3)
Bài 2: Chứng tỏ rằng các đa thức không phụ thuộc vào biến.
a, 2x(3x-5).(x+11) - 3x.(2x+3).(x+7)
b, (x2+5x-6).(x-1) - (x+2).(x2-x+1) - x(3x-10)
c, (x2+x+1).(x-1) - x2(x+1) + x2 - 5
Bài 1
A= (x-2)(2x-1)-2x(x+3)=2x2-x-4x+2-2x2-6x=-11x+2
Bài 1:
a) \(A=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-2x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(A=2x^2-x-4x+2-2x^2-6x\)
\(A=-11x+2\)
b) \(B=\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(6x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(B=6x^2+3x-4x-2-6x^2-12x+x+2\)
\(B=-12x\)
c) \(C=6x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(4x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
\(C=12x^2+18x-12x^2+8x+3x-2\)
\(C=29x-2\)
d) \(D=\left(2x+3\right)\left(5x-2\right)+\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(D=10x^2-4x+15x-6+2x^2-x+8x-4-12x^2+18x\)
\(D=36x-10\)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(2x\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+11\right)-3x\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
\(=2x\left(3x^2+33x-5x-55\right)-3x\left(2x^2+14x+3x+21\right)\)
\(=6x^3+56x^2-110x-6x^2-51x^2-63x\)
\(=-117x\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(3x-10\right)\)
\(=x^3+4x^2-11x+6-\left(x^3-x^2+x+2x^2-2x+2\right)-3x^2+10x\)
\(=x^3+x^2-x+6-x^3-x^2+x-2\)
=4
c: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-x^2\left(x+1\right)+x^2-5\)
\(=x^3-1-x^3-x^2+x^2-5\)
=-6
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) 2x(2x-1)2 - 3x(x+3)(x-3) - 4x(x+1)2
b) (3x+1)2 - 2(3x+1)(3x+5) + (3x+5)2
c) (a+b-c)2 + (a-b+c)2 - 2(b-c)2
d) (3x+1)(32+1)(34+1) ... (332+1)
1Rút gọn biểu thức a) (3x+1)^2+(3x-1)^2-2(3x+1)(3x-1) b) 8(3^2+1)(3^4+1)...(2^16+1) c ) (2^2+1)(2^4+1)...(2^32+1) 2 Tìm x biết a) x(2x-1)-2x+1=0 b) 3x(x-1)=x-1 c) 3(x+2)-x^2-2x=0 d) x^3+x=0 3 Phân tích thành nhân tử a) 4x^3-x b) 6x^2-12xy+6y^2-24z^2
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(x\left(2x-1\right)-2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a. (x+5)2-4x(2x+3)2-(2x-1)(x+3)(x-3)
b. -2x(3x+2)(3x-2)+5(x+2)2-(x-1)(2x-1)(2x+1)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+5\right)^2-4x\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=x^2+10x+25-4x\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=x^2+10x+25-16x^3-48x^2-36x-2x^3+18x+x^2-9\)
\(=-18x^3-46x^2-8x+16\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a,(3x+1)^2-2(3x+1)(3x-5)+(3x-5)^2
b,(3x^2-y)^2
c,(3x+5)^2+(3x-5)^2-(3x+2)(3x-2)
d,2x(2x-1)^2-3x(x+3)(Õ-3)-4x(x+1)^2
e,(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)-(x+1)^2+3(x-1)(x+1)
f,(x^4-5x^2+25)(x^2+5)-(2+x^2)^2+3(1+x^2)^2
a) (3x + 1)^2 - 2(3x + 1)(3x - 5) + (3x - 5)^2
= 9x^2 + 6x + 1 - 18x^2 + 24x + 10 + 9x^2 - 30x + 25
= 36
b) (3x^2 - y)^2
= 9x^4 - 6x^2y + y^2
c) (3x + 5)^2 + (3x - 5)^2 - (3x + 2)(3x - 2)
= 9x^2 + 30x + 25 + 9x^2 - 30x + 25 - 9x^2 + 4
= 9x^2 + 54
d) 2x(2x - 1)^2 - 3x(x + 3)(x - 3) - 4x(x + 1)^2
= 8x^3 - 8x^2 + 2x - 3x^2 + 27x - 4x^3 - 8x^2 - 4x
= x^3 - 16x^2 + 25x
e) (x - 2)(x^2 + 2x + 4) - (x + 1)^2 + 3(x - 1)(x + 1)
= x^3 - 8 - x^2 - 2x - 1 + 3x^2 - 2
= x^3 + 2x^2 - 2x - 12
f) (x^4 - 5x^2 + 25)(x^2 + 5) - (2 + x^2)^2 + 3(1 + x^2)^2
= x^6 + 125 - 4 - 4x^2 - x^2 + 3 + 6x^2 + 3x^4
= x^6 + 2x^4 + 2x^2 + 124
Bài I. Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) 3x(2x+1)+ (2x - 3)(x+1),
b) x(3x - 2)2 + 3(x-2)(x+2)
c) (2x+1)(4x² - 2x+1)-2x(2x+3)(2x - 3)-(x-3)²
a: Ta có: \(3x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=6x^2+3x+2x^2+2x-3x-3\)
\(=8x^2+2x-3\)
bài 1: chứng minh
nếu (a^2+b^2).(x^2+y^2)=(ax+by)^2 với mọi x,y khác 0 thì a/x=b/y
bài 2:rút gọn các biểu thức :
a)A=2x(2x-1)^2-3x(x+3)(x-3)-4x(x+1)^2
b)B=(a-b+c)^2-(b-c)^2+2ab-2ac
c)C=(3x+1)^2-2(3x+1)(3x+5)+(3x+5)^2
d)D=(a+b-c^2+(a-b+c)^2-2(b-c)^2
Bài 1 :
(a^2+b^2)(x^2+y^2)=(ax+by)^2
<=> a^2x^2 + a^2y^2 + b^2x^2 + b^2y^2 = a^2x^2 + 2abxy + b^2y^2
<=> a^2y^2 + b^2x^2 = 2abxy
<=> a^2y^2 + b^2x^2 - 2abxy = 0
<=> (ay - bx)^2 = 0
=> ay - bx = 0
=> ay = bx
=> a/x = b/y ( x,y khác 0)
