Bài 1

A= (x-2)(2x-1)-2x(x+3)=2x²-x-4x+2-2x²-6x=-11x+2

Bài 1:

a) \(A=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-2x\left(x+3\right)\)

\(A=2x^2-x-4x+2-2x^2-6x\)

\(A=-11x+2\)

b) \(B=\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x+1\right)-\left(6x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(B=6x^2+3x-4x-2-6x^2-12x+x+2\)

\(B=-12x\)

c) \(C=6x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(4x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)

\(C=12x^2+18x-12x^2+8x+3x-2\)

\(C=29x-2\)

d) \(D=\left(2x+3\right)\left(5x-2\right)+\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(D=10x^2-4x+15x-6+2x^2-x+8x-4-12x^2+18x\)

\(D=36x-10\)

Bài 2: 

a: Ta có: \(2x\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+11\right)-3x\left(2x+3\right)\left(x+7\right)\)

\(=2x\left(3x^2+33x-5x-55\right)-3x\left(2x^2+14x+3x+21\right)\)

\(=6x^3+56x^2-110x-6x^2-51x^2-63x\)

\(=-117x\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(3x-10\right)\)

\(=x^3+4x^2-11x+6-\left(x^3-x^2+x+2x^2-2x+2\right)-3x^2+10x\)

\(=x^3+x^2-x+6-x^3-x^2+x-2\)

=4

c: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-x^2\left(x+1\right)+x^2-5\)

\(=x^3-1-x^3-x^2+x^2-5\)

=-6

a: Ta có: \(\left(x+5\right)^2-4x\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=x^2+10x+25-4x\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)

\(=x^2+10x+25-16x^3-48x^2-36x-2x^3+18x+x^2-9\)

\(=-18x^3-46x^2-8x+16\)

a: Ta có: \(3x\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=6x^2+3x+2x^2+2x-3x-3\)

\(=8x^2+2x-3\)

a) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)-3x\left(x-5\right)+3\)

 \(=x.\left(3x+2\right)-3.\left(3x+2\right)-3x\left(x-5\right)+3\)

\(=x.3x+x.2-3.3x-3.2-3x.x+3x.5+3\)

\(=3x^2+2x-9x-6-3x^2+15x+3\)

\(=8x-3\)

b ) 

\(2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(2x.x-2x.3-x.\left(2x-1\right)-5.\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(2x.x-2x.3-x.2x+x.1-5.2x+5.x\)

\(2x^3-6x-2x^2+x-10x+5x\)

\(2x^3-15x-2x^2\)

muốn nhân đa thức với đa thức khỏi cần phải nhân từng đa thức với đơn thức .... Thì ta nhân luôn .... Lấy cả dấu mà nhân:

VD: \(\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x.2x+\left(-5\right).2x+x.\left(-1\right)+\left(-5\right)\left(-1\right)\)

Nhưng khi biết rồi thì nhẩm rồi viết ra kết quả cuối cho nhanh .... còn các câu hình như đồng dạng đó

\(a,\left(x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)-2x\left(x-3\right)\\ =x.2x-5.2x+x-5-2x.x-2x.\left(-3\right)\\ =2x^2-10x+x-5-2x^2+6x\\ =2x^2-2x^2-10x+x+6x-5\\ =-3x-5\)

\(b,\left(2+3x\right)\left(2-3x\right)+\left(3x+4\right)^2\\ =\left[2^2-\left(3x\right)^2\right]+\left[\left(3x\right)^2+2.3x.4+4^2\right]\\=4-9x^2+\left(9x^2+24x+16\right)\\ =24x+20\)

a) (3x + 1)^2 - 2(3x + 1)(3x - 5) + (3x - 5)^2 

= 9x^2 + 6x + 1 - 18x^2 + 24x + 10 + 9x^2 - 30x + 25

= 36

b) (3x^2 - y)^2

= 9x^4 - 6x^2y + y^2

c) (3x + 5)^2 + (3x - 5)^2 - (3x + 2)(3x - 2)

= 9x^2 + 30x + 25 + 9x^2 - 30x + 25 - 9x^2 + 4

= 9x^2 + 54

d) 2x(2x - 1)^2 - 3x(x + 3)(x - 3) - 4x(x + 1)^2

= 8x^3 - 8x^2 + 2x - 3x^2 + 27x - 4x^3 - 8x^2 - 4x

= x^3 - 16x^2 + 25x

e) (x - 2)(x^2 + 2x + 4) - (x + 1)^2 + 3(x - 1)(x + 1)

= x^3 - 8 - x^2 - 2x - 1 + 3x^2 - 2

= x^3 + 2x^2 - 2x - 12

f) (x^4 - 5x^2 + 25)(x^2 + 5) - (2 + x^2)^2 + 3(1 + x^2)^2

= x^6 + 125 - 4 - 4x^2 - x^2 + 3 + 6x^2 + 3x^4

= x^6 + 2x^4 + 2x^2 + 124

a: Ta có: \(\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^4-4\right)\left[\left(x^2+2\right)^2-4x^2\right]\)

\(=\left(x^4-4\right)\left(x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^4-4\right)\cdot\left(x^4+4\right)\)

\(=x^8-16\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2+3x^2-3x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1+3x^2-3x\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=3x^2+4x-3x^3+3x\)

\(=-3x^3+3x^2+7x\)