\(a,\\ A=25x^2-10x+11\\ =\left(5x\right)^2-2.5x.1+1^2+10\\ =\left(5x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\forall x\in R\\ Vậy:min_A=10.khi.5x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\ B=\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(11-x\right)^2\\ =\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+\left(121-22x+x^2\right)\\ =x^2+x^2-6x-22x+9+121=2x^2-28x+130\\ =2\left(x^2-14x+49\right)+32\\ =2\left(x-7\right)^2+32\\ Vì:2\left(x-7\right)^2\ge0\forall x\in R\\ Nên:2\left(x-7\right)^2+32\ge32\forall x\in R\\ Vậy:min_B=32.khi.\left(x-7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=7\\Tương.tự.cho.biểu.thức.C\)

b:

\(D=-25x^2+10x-1-10\)

\(=-\left(25x^2-10x+1\right)-10\)

\(=-\left(5x-1\right)^2-10< =-10\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1/5

\(E=-9x^2-6x-1+20\)

\(=-\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)+20\)

\(=-\left(3x+1\right)^2+20< =20\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1/3

\(F=-x^2+2x-1+1\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+1=-\left(x-1\right)^2+1< =1\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1

1:

a: \(A=2+3\sqrt{x^2+1}>=3\cdot1+2=5\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0

b: \(B=\sqrt{x+8}-7>=-7\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-8

Bài 3: 

a) Ta có: \(A=25x^2-20x+7\)

\(=\left(5x\right)^2-2\cdot5x\cdot2+4+3\)

\(=\left(5x-2\right)^2+3>0\forall x\)(đpcm)

d) Ta có: \(D=x^2-2x+2\)

\(=x^2-2x+1+1\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+1>0\forall x\)(đpcm)

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(A=x^2-2x+5\)

\(=x^2-2x+1+4\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1

b) Ta có: \(B=x^2-x+1\)

\(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

a) \(A=1-8x-x^2=-\left(x^2+8x+16\right)+17=-\left(x-4\right)^2+17\le17\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

b) \(B=5-2x+x^2=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

c) \(C=x^2+4y^2-6x+8y-2021=\left(x^2-6y+9\right)+\left(4y^2+8y+4\right)-2034=\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(2y+2\right)^2-2034\ge-2034\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(A=-x^2-8x+1\)

\(=-\left(x^2+8x-1\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2+8x+16-17\right)\)

\(=-\left(x+4\right)^2+17\le17\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-4

b: Ta có: \(x^2-2x+5\)

\(=x^2-2x+1+4\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=1

Với các số thực không âm a; b ta luôn có BĐT sau:

\(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\ge\sqrt{a+b}\) (bình phương 2 vế được \(2\sqrt{ab}\ge0\) luôn đúng)

Áp dụng:

a. 

\(A\ge\sqrt{x-4+5-x}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=1\) khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A\le\sqrt{\left(1+1\right)\left(x-4+5-x\right)}=\sqrt{2}\) (Bunhiacopxki)

\(A_{max}=\sqrt{2}\) khi \(x-4=5-x\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\)

b.

\(B\ge\sqrt{3-2x+3x+4}=\sqrt{x+7}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}\left(3x+4\right)+\dfrac{17}{3}}\ge\sqrt{\dfrac{17}{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{51}}{3}\)

\(B_{min}=\dfrac{\sqrt{51}}{3}\) khi \(x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(B=\sqrt{3-2x}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}.\sqrt{2x+\dfrac{8}{3}}\le\sqrt{\left(1+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(3-2x+2x+\dfrac{8}{3}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{510}}{6}\)

\(B_{max}=\dfrac{\sqrt{510}}{6}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{11}{30}\)

a)Ta có:A=\(\sqrt{x-4}+\sqrt{5-x}\)

        =>A²=\(x-4+2\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)\left(5-x\right)}+5-x\)

        =>A²= 1+\(2\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)\left(5-x\right)}\ge1\)

        =>A\(\ge\)1

Dấu '=' xảy ra <=> x=4 hoặc x=5

Vậy,Min A=1 <=>x=4 hoặc x=5

Còn câu b tương tự nhé

\(A=2006-\frac{x}{6-x}\le2006\)

Min \(A=2006\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{6-x}=0\Rightarrow x=0\)

\(B=\left|x-2001\right|+\left|x+1\right|\ge0\)

Min \(B=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2001=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2001\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)